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Efektifitas Penambahan Lumpur Aktif Dalam Menurunkan Kadar (Bod) Pada Air Limbah Pabrik Tahu Di Kecamatan Simboro Azzahra, Siti Adira; Adiningsih, Ridhayani; Ahmad, Haeranah; Ashari, Agus Erwin
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v2i1.1166

Limbah industri tahu adalah limbah yang dihasilkan dalam proses pembuatan tahu maupun pada saat pencucian kedelai. Industri tahu banyak mengandung bahan-bahan organik yang dapat mencemari Sungai, selain baunya yang tidak enak air buangan limbah akan mencemari perairan di sekitarnya yang dapat menyebabkan rusaknya habitat di lingkungan tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui efektifitas lumpur aktif terhadap penurunan kadar BOD limbah air tahu berdasarkan massa sedimen. Jenis penelitian yang di gunakan yaitu eksperimen. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni sampai Juli tahun 2023. Subjek penelitian yang digunakan Air Limbah Industri Tahu Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penurunan kadar BOD setelah diberikan perlakuan dengan pemberian sedimen lumpur aktif 10 gram, Tetapi penurunan ini belum signifikan. Hasil pemeriksaan BOD terhadap kontrol yaitu 2120,01 mg/L dan setelah perlakuan rata-rata penurunan BOD yaitu 1941,7 mg/L dengan penurunan sebanyak 178,31 mg/l. Penurunan yang terjadi tidak begitu berarti disebabkan karena waktu aerasi setelah pemberian sedimen hanya 24 jam. Waktu tersebut belum cukup untuk menumbuhkan mikroorganisme sehingga terjadi kompetisi nutrient antar mikroba dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya, yang menyebabkan efektivitas menjadi kurang optimal. Tingginya nilai BOD dapat disebabkan juga oleh limbah cair tahu mengandung bahan organik yang tinggi, dikarenakan bahan baku pembuatan tahu (kedelai) mengandung protein hingga 40 â€“ 60%. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah massa sedimen yang paling efektif dalam penurunan BOD adalah dengan menggunakan konsentrasi 10 gram dan Penambahan lumpur aktif dengan massa sedimen 10 gram efektif dalam menurunkan kadar BOD. Saran dari penelitian ini pelaku industry untuk memaksimalkan hasil akhir buangan limbah cair untuk mengurangi pencemaran terhadap a ir.

Hubungan Sanitasi Dasar Rumah Tangga Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Balita Di Kel. Galung Kec.Tapalang Afrisandi, Wira; Ashari, Agus Erwin; Ahmad, Haeranah
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v3i1.1768

number one killer of children in Indonesia. Diarrhea can attack all ages, but severe diarrheal disease with a high mortality rate occurs in toddlers. Basic sanitation conditions are closely related to the incidence of diarrheal diseases where the risk of diarrhea can be higher with poor basic sanitation conditions. There will be 2,273 cases of diarrhea among toddlers in Mamuju district in 2023. Galung Subdistrict is the area with the highest cases of diarrhea in the Tapalang Community Health Center working area.This study aims to determine the relationship between basic household sanitation and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in Kel. Galung, Kec. Tapalang. This research was conducted in June-July 2024 in Kel. Galung District. Tapalang. The research method used in this research is the descriptive method. Determination of the sample in this study used the total sampling method. The sample collection method uses an observation sheet containing the results of observations regarding the condition of clean water, latrines, waste and waste processing areas as well as a questionnaire that asks about the status of diarrheal disease in toddlers.Based on the data analysis carried out, it is known that there is a significant relationship between the provision of clean water and the use of toilets and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in Kel. Galung District. Tapalang. Meanwhile, there is no significant relationship between waste processing and waste water processing and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers.The conclusion of this research is that there is a significant relationship between basic household sanitation and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in Kel. Galung District. Tapalang. The suggestions from this research are for the community to continue to pay attention to basic sanitation, especially the provision of clean water, use of latrines, waste management and management of household liquid waste in Kel. Galung District. Tapalang.

Kualitas Sanitasi Higiene dengan Peningkatan Frekuensi Diare pada Balita Islam, Fahrul; Aisyiah, Nurul; Erwin Ashari, Agus; Ahmad, Haeranah
Health Safety Environment Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Health Safety Environment Journal (Oktober 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Background: Diarrhea is a leading cause of child mortality. Approximately 90% of diarrhea-related deaths occur among children under five years old. One of the causes of diarrhea is poor access to hygiene and sanitation. Data obtained from the Dungkait Health Center indicate that the village with the lowest sanitation facilities and the highest incidence of diarrhea in children under five is Pangasaan Village. The aim of this study is to describe the hygiene and sanitation conditions related to the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in Pangasaan Village, Tapalang Barat District, Mamuju Regency. Methods: The study design used is cross-sectional. The population in this study includes all households with children under five in Pangasaan Village, totaling 54 households. The sample consists of mothers of children under five, with a total sample size of 54 individuals. The study variables include: drinking water treatment, defecation habits, wastewater management, waste management, and the incidence of diarrhea. Data were collected using questionnaires and observation sheets. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. Results: There is no significant relationship between drinking water treatment and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five (p-value = 1). There is also no significant relationship between defecation habits and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five (p-value = 0.176). Similarly, no significant relationship exists between household wastewater management and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five (p-value = 0.575), nor between waste management and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five years old (p-value = 1). Conclusion: Although not statistically significant, toddlers from households with poor sanitation tend to have a higher incidence of diarrhea compared to those from households with better sanitation. Keywords: Diarrhea; Toddlers; Hygiene; Sanitation

Efektivitas Kombinasi Mikroorganisme Lokal (Mol) Nasi Basi Dan Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa Acuminata) Sebagai Aktivator Pembuatan Kompos Indriani, Indriani; Ashari, Agus Erwin; Islam, Fahrul; Adiningsih, Ridhayani
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v1i1.1117

Indonesia produced 67.8 million tons of waste in 2020. 37.3% of the waste in Indonesia originated from household activities. The waste production in Mamuju itself is approximately 1.6 tons per day and is predominantly household waste. Objective: to determine the effectiveness of the combination of local microorganisms (MOL) from spoiled rice and the skin of kepok banana (Musa acuminata) as activators for compost production. Method: This research employed a pure experimental research design. The research was conducted in June 2023 at the Environmental Health Department workshop of Poltekkes Mamuju. Observations of temperature, pH, moisture content, color, and odor were carried out over a 7-day period. A 500-gram sample of waste was used for each treatment. MOL concentrations tested were 250 ml, 500 ml, and 1000 ml with a 1:1 ratio of spoiled rice and banana skin. The control treatment was given EM4 as a bioactivator. Results: The treatment with 250ml MOL concentration showed a final pH of 7, black color resembling soil, 21% moisture content, a temperature of 30â°C, and an odor resembling soil. The treatmentwith 500ml MOL concentration exhibited a final pH of 7, black color resembling soil, 23% moisture content, a temperature of 29â°C, and an odor resembling soil. The treatment with 1000ml MOL concentration displayed a final pH of 7, black color resembling soil, 21% moisture content, a temperature of 30â°C, and an odor resemblingsoil. Meanwhile, the treatment using EM4 took 9 days to produce mature compost, with a final pH of 7, black color resembling soil, 22% moisture content, a temperature of 30â°C, and an odor resembling soil. Conclusion: The use of a combination of MOL from spoiled rice and kepok banana skin is more effective in accelerating composting compared to EM4. It is recommended for further research to use a larger volume of waste and to measure the C/N ratio.

ISPA merupakan penyakit infeksi pernafasan akut yang menyerang pernafasan atas atau bawah yang biasanya disebabkan karena bakteri atau virus,yang disebabkan oleh agen infeksi yang cara penularannya dari manusia kemanusia. ISPA merupakan salah satu penyakit yang menjadi penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas penyakit menular didunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kondisi fisik rumah dengan kejadian ISPA di Desa Labuang Rano Kecamatan Tapalang Barat. Kondisi fisik yang menja Mifta, Nurul; Ahmad, Haeranah; Ashari, Agus Erwin; Akbar, Fajar
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v3i2.1767

ISPA merupakan penyakit infeksi pernafasan akut yang menyerang pernafasan atas atau bawah yang biasanya disebabkan karena bakteri atau virus,yang disebabkan oleh agen infeksi yang cara penularannya dari manusia kemanusia. ISPA merupakan salah satu penyakit yang menjadi penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas penyakit menular didunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kondisi fisik rumah dengan kejadian ISPA di Desa Labuang Rano Kecamatan Tapalang Barat. Kondisi fisik yang menjadi tujuan adalah ventilasi, pencahayaan, kelembaban, suhu dan kepadatan hunian. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Sampel diambil secara simple random sampling yaitu pengambilan secara acak. Lokasi penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Labuang Rano Kecamatan Tapalang Barat pada bulan Maret sampai April 2023. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Desa Labuang Rano sebanyak 252 orang. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan kuesioner,menyajikan data dalam bentuk tabel dan narasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdapat 33 respondem penderita ISPA,Ventilasi rumah yang tidak memenuhi syarat 63 (25,2%), Pencahayaan rumah yang tidak memenuhi syarat 41 (16,3%), Suhu rumah yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 127 (50,4%), Kelembaban rumah yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 111 (44,0%), Kepadatan hunian yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 101(40,1%). Saran dari penelitian ini yaitu agar masyarakat tetap memperhatikan kondisi rumah agar penyakit ISPA dapat dengan mudah teratasi.

Determinan Keteraturan Kunjungan Masa Nifas di Puskesmas Topore Kabupaten Mamuju Ashari, Agus Erwin; Nurdiana, Nurdiana
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Agustus 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

The Maternal Mortality Rate in Indonesia according to SUPAS in 2015 is 305 per 100,000 live births. The number of maternal deaths in Mamuju District in 2015 was 12 people or 218 per 100,000 live births. The coverage of postpartum visits (KF3) in West Sulawesi Province tended to decline from 2012 to 2017. Post-natal visits in Mamuju District were 78.02% and in 2016 84.5%. The research objective was to determine the determinants that affect the regularity of postpartum visits. This study used a descriptive analytic design with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were postpartum mothers whose postpartum period had been completed and had a KIA book in the work area of â€‹â€‹Puskesmas Topore from March to October 2018, namely 45 postpartum mothers who were selected by simple random sampling. The results showed that statistically there was no relationship between education and regular postpartum visits (p = 0.613). There was no relationship between work and regularity of postpartum visits (p = 0.063), there was no relationship between parity and regularity of postpartum visits (p = 0.481).

Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Personal Hygiene Dengan Kejadian Penyakit Kulit (Scabies) Di Pondok Pesantren Tahfidzul Qur’an Darul Falah Mamuju Ahmad, Astriani Fauziah; Mappau, Zrimurti; Ahmad, Haeranah; Ashari, Agus Erwin
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Vol 4 No 1 : April 2026
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jklm.v4i1.1739

This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and personal hygiene and the incidence of scabies at the Darul Falah Tahfidzul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School, Mamuju, which has a high prevalence of symptoms but minimal health intervention. Using a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach, this study involved 53 students who were selected through a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed by Chi-square test. The results showed a significant relationship between students' personal hygiene and the incidence of scabies (p-value = 0.001) while the knowledge variable did not show a significant relationship (p-value = 0.190). Based on these findings, it is recommended that behavior-based health interventions be implemented and strengthen the monitoring of the implementation of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) in the pesantren environment to effectively reduce the risk of scabies transmission.

Gambaran Perilaku Pengolahan Tinja Balita Dengan Kejadian Diare Di Kelurahan Galung, Kecamatan Tapalang Tahun 2024 Muslimah, Muslimah; Ganing, Abdul; Ashari, Agus Erwin; Ahmad, Haeranah
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Vol 4 No 1 : April 2026
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jklm.v4i1.1764

Diarrhea is a communicable disease that frequently causes Extraordinary Events (KLB/outbreak) and is often accompanied by death in Indonesia. One of the factors associated with the incidence of diarrhea is the unhygienic or indiscriminate disposal of feces, which is closely related to human behavior. This study aims to describe the level of knowledge, attitudes, and actions regarding toddler feces management in relation to the incidence of diarrhea in Galung Village, Tapalang District, in 2024. This research used a descriptive method with total sampling, involving 106 mothers of toddlers as respondents. Data were collected through direct interviews using a questionnaire. Based on the results, of the 106 respondents, 74 (69.8%) had toddlers who experienced diarrhea. Respondents with good knowledge who experienced diarrhea numbered 57 (69.51%); respondents with a disapproving attitude who experienced diarrhea numbered 68 (72.3%); and respondents with insufficient actions who experienced diarrhea numbered 48 (67.6%). It is concluded that the majority of mothers had good knowledge but still experienced diarrhea, most mothers held disapproving attitudes toward safe feces management, and most mothers' actions in feces management were still insufficient. It is recommended that local health centers routinely conduct health education targeting safe toddler feces management practices, particularly focusing on areas with the highest rates of insufficient responses. The suggestion from this research is that the public is expected to pay more attention to the processing of toddler feces so that the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers can be treated early

Gambaran Pemakaian Styrofoam Untuk Kemasan Makanan Pada Pedagang Warung Makan Dan Gerai Sekitar Anjungan Pantai Manakarra Tahun 2025 Nuraeni, Fajar; Ahmad, Haeranah; Erwin Ashari, Agus; Adiningsih, Ridhayani
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Vol 4 No 1 : April 2026
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jklm.v4i1.2187

Indonesia has a high level of styrofoam usage, reaching approximately 10.95 million pieces of waste per year, including 11.9 tons from the non-household sector. The use of styrofoam packaging is becoming increasingly widespread among food vendors; however, it has never been studied in the Anjungan Pantai Manakarra area. This study aims to determine the use of styrofoam as food packaging by vendors and buyers’ preferences regarding its use around Anjungan Pantai Manakarra. The method used is quantitative descriptive, with samples consisting of 17 stalls that use styrofoam and 289 buyers.. The results show that the type of food most frequently packaged with styrofoam is fried rice (9.1%), while chicken porridge (23%) dominates among hot foods. A total of 41.2% of vendors use styrofoam because it is easy to obtain. Consumers prefer paper-based packaging (44%).In conclusion, the use of styrofoam as food packaging remains high without restrictions on the type of food, while consumers tend to choose more environmentally friendly packaging. Education and outreach are needed for vendors about the health and environmental hazards of styrofoam and the importance of using safer and more sustainable alternative packaging.

Empowering Student Larvae Monitors (Simantik) as a Dengue Fever Prevention Strategy in Elementary Schools, Binanga Public Health Center, Mamuju. Agus Erwin Ashari; Zrimurti Mappau
Shihatuna : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : FKM UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/shihatuna.v6i2.29514

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains a public health problem in Indonesia, including in Mamuju Regency, West Sulawesi, where cases have doubled in recent years. This community service activity aimed to empower elementary school students as larval monitors (Simantik) to prevent the spread of DHF in the working area of the Binanga Community Health Center (Puskesmas). The activity was conducted from March to October 2023 at three elementary schools: SD Inpres Binanga I, II, and III, involving 170 fifth-grade students. The methods included health counseling on DHF, simulation and practice of larval monitoring, distribution of posters, installation of banners, and formation of Simantik groups at each school. Pre-test and post-test questionnaires were administered to evaluate changes in students' knowledge. The results showed a significant increase in students' knowledge about DHF prevention after the intervention. The Simantik program effectively engaged students in independently monitoring mosquito larvae in their school and home environments. This activity demonstrated that school-based larval monitoring empowerment programs have the potential to reduce DHF cases at the community level. The formation of Simantik groups is recommended as a sustainable strategy for dengue prevention in primary schools.

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