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PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN BATANG PISANG MENJADI “GEDEBOG CRISPY” DIKAMPUNG SERMAYAM yosefina mangera; Wahida Wahida; Nurhening Yuni Ekowati; Rosmala Widjijastuti; Indah Widanarti
Musamus Devotion Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Musamus Devotion Journal
Publisher : Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mdj.v4i1.4157

One of the impacts of the spread of covid 19 for the community is the decline in the economic life of the people affected by covid 19. Efforts to revive the economy of the community is done by providing training to the community to produce processed food products that have economic value. One of the most popular processed food products today is banana stem chips. Banana stem chips are processed from the midrib of banana stems, which so far have not been widely used by the community as food. Merauke is an area with an abundance of banana plant diversity, one of which is in Sermayam Village. The PKK women's group in Sermayam Village is one of the community groups that are both targets and partners in this service activity. Partners involved in this service activity are PKK women in Sermayam Village. This training activity aims to increase knowledge and skills to process processed food products from materials available in the local area. With this activity partner members are given training to process banana stems into banana stem chips so that they become more economically valuable. Partners are also given training to package attractive products so that their processed products can be accepted by the market. Seeing the enthusiasm of partners in this activity, partners are expected to increase their productivity so that they are more empowered and independent.

Conservation of Soil Moisture Using Mulch of Green Bean Plants (Vigna Radiata) Frederikus Suburika; Yosefina Mangera; Wahida Wahida
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2018): MAEF-J Oktober 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v1i1.1609

The aim to this study was to determine the effect of plastic silver mulch and rice straw mulch on soil moisture conservation of green bean so that the plant can grow in dry season with enough water. The method used in this study was a randomized block design with three treatments: no mulch (T0), plastic silver mulch (T1) and rice straw mulch (T2). The parameters observed were physical soil of initial and final research, soil moisture measurements every 3 days, as well as growth and crop production parameters including plant height, number of seeds in pods, 100 seeds weight, sample plant production and total production. The results showed that the physical of soil analyzed were clay textured soil, preliminary porosity 60.77 and at the end of the study increased to 77.50%, organic matter 1.52%, initial bulk density 1.04 g/cm3 at the end of the study decreased to 0.60 g/cm3, soil permeability of 7.77 cm / hour and available water is 13.95%. The use of rice straw mulch from the beginning to the end of the study showed the best water content while the use of plastic silver mulch and no mulch showed water content not much different. The use of palstic silver mulch gives the highest yield of the best crops on 14 HST measurements where the plastic silver mulch differs markedly by the rice straw mulch and no mulch. The yield of green beans produced in the treatment of plastic silver mulch using the best results with a total production of 2.00 tons/ha, this result is significantly different from no mulch but not significantly different of rice straw mulch. Rice straw mulch is better used for soil conservation because it can improve soil aeration, retain water, prevent soil erosion, and increase organic matter on the soil.

Modifikasi Dan Uji Kinerja Mesin Pemarut Sagu Dengan Penggerak Motor Bensin Dan Pedal Sepeda Saripudin Nur Ali; Toni Mulyono; Yosefina Mangera
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2019): MAEF-J April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v1i2.2026

This study aims is to modify the intake hopper, grater rollers, pedal drive motors, and find out the effective capacity of the modified grater and compare it to the unmodified shredder. The method used in this research is to make design, modification, and testing of tools and machines. Based on the results of research, Ali BK sago dissolution using a motorbike driven by Honda WZ 20 (old movers) produces pith as much as 3.25 kg /minutes, CPT National 5.5 HP 2200 rpm (new movers) driving motor produces pith as much as 5.90 kg/minutes with an average pith diameter of 0.4318 mm, and solubility using a bicycle pedal drive produces pith as much as 0.63 kg/minutes with an average pith diameter of 0.5410 mm. Making this sago sieve machine cost Rp. 4 242 000.

Modifikasi Unit Pembersih Gabah Mesin Mini Combine Harvester Tipe Mcb-120 Ariadi Widiantoni; Andriyono Andriyono; Yosefina Mangera
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2019): MAEF-J April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study aims to get cleaner grain yields by installing filters and removing the wind regulating valves on the MCB 120 mini combine harvester blower. The procedure in this study consists of the first step which involves the preparation, supply of tools, materials and design of the ingredients, the second stage is the manufacture of tool, and the third stage is observation (the level of cleanliness of grain before and after using the sarong and recapitulation of tool making). Dirt mixed with grain can be reduced after cleaning using a sieve, which is 15.7% (after using a sieve) on the observation of cyclical varieties, then for cigelis variety results which is 17.5% (after using a filter).

Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Limbah Sagu Sebagai Bahan Pembuatan Pupuk Organik dengan Bioreaktor Bsfl pada Kelompok Tani “Dwitrap” Kampung Tambat Kabupaten Merauke Yosefina Mangera; Jamaludin Jamaludin
ABDIKAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/abdikan.v2i2.1760

The Dwitrap farmer group's sago processing industry in Tambat Village produces sago starch/sago flour products. Apart from producing its main product, the sago processing process also produces side products in the form of solid waste and liquid waste. Waste if not handled properly will have a negative impact on the environment. Solid waste from sago processing is in the form of sago dregs. Solid waste from the sago industry contains 56.86% cellulose and 37.70% lignin. Solid waste if disposed of and left unchecked will cause environmental problems such as odor and increased soil acidity (pH<4) which has an impact on inhibiting growth and even causing death in plants. Therefore, proper handling and management of sago industrial waste is needed to reduce the impact on the environment. The content in sago pulp waste is very useful for various purposes such as animal feed and raw material for making organic fertilizer both solid and liquid. Sago solid waste organic fertilizer can be used by the community as a safe fertilizer for plants in community gardens and also BSF larvae can be used as livestock and fish feed. In addition, the purpose of this activity is to provide knowledge to the community about the impact of waste generated and to provide skills in utilizing waste to make it more economical. The method used to achieve this target is socialization about the impact of sago waste and its potential utilization, training or hands-on practice in making liquid organic fertilizer using black soldier fly larvae bioreactor, activity evaluation, and community assistance. The results of the socialization show that there is a transfer of knowledge to the community. This is indicated by the number of questions asked by the participants to the presenters. After the presentation, the presenter gave feedback questions about the material and training that had just been carried out and the participants were able to answer them appropriately. This indicates an increase in public knowledge about the importance of processing sago waste into organic fertilizer, both solid and liquid. This understanding is important so that awareness arises about the importance of preserving the environment and the sustainability of agriculture in the future. In addition, the training also added new skills to the community, namely that the community could produce both solid and liquid organic fertilizer from kitchen waste and solid sago waste with a simple method.

Conservation of Soil Moisture Using Mulch of Green Bean Plants (Vigna Radiata) Frederikus Suburika; Yosefina Mangera; Wahida Wahida
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2018): MAEF-J Oktober 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v1i1.1609

The aim to this study was to determine the effect of plastic silver mulch and rice straw mulch on soil moisture conservation of green bean so that the plant can grow in dry season with enough water. The method used in this study was a randomized block design with three treatments: no mulch (T0), plastic silver mulch (T1) and rice straw mulch (T2). The parameters observed were physical soil of initial and final research, soil moisture measurements every 3 days, as well as growth and crop production parameters including plant height, number of seeds in pods, 100 seeds weight, sample plant production and total production. The results showed that the physical of soil analyzed were clay textured soil, preliminary porosity 60.77 and at the end of the study increased to 77.50%, organic matter 1.52%, initial bulk density 1.04 g/cm3 at the end of the study decreased to 0.60 g/cm3, soil permeability of 7.77 cm / hour and available water is 13.95%. The use of rice straw mulch from the beginning to the end of the study showed the best water content while the use of plastic silver mulch and no mulch showed water content not much different. The use of palstic silver mulch gives the highest yield of the best crops on 14 HST measurements where the plastic silver mulch differs markedly by the rice straw mulch and no mulch. The yield of green beans produced in the treatment of plastic silver mulch using the best results with a total production of 2.00 tons/ha, this result is significantly different from no mulch but not significantly different of rice straw mulch. Rice straw mulch is better used for soil conservation because it can improve soil aeration, retain water, prevent soil erosion, and increase organic matter on the soil.

Modifikasi Dan Uji Kinerja Mesin Pemarut Sagu Dengan Penggerak Motor Bensin Dan Pedal Sepeda Saripudin Nur Ali; Toni Mulyono; Yosefina Mangera
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2019): MAEF-J April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v1i2.2026

This study aims is to modify the intake hopper, grater rollers, pedal drive motors, and find out the effective capacity of the modified grater and compare it to the unmodified shredder. The method used in this research is to make design, modification, and testing of tools and machines. Based on the results of research, Ali BK sago dissolution using a motorbike driven by Honda WZ 20 (old movers) produces pith as much as 3.25 kg /minutes, CPT National 5.5 HP 2200 rpm (new movers) driving motor produces pith as much as 5.90 kg/minutes with an average pith diameter of 0.4318 mm, and solubility using a bicycle pedal drive produces pith as much as 0.63 kg/minutes with an average pith diameter of 0.5410 mm. Making this sago sieve machine cost Rp. 4 242 000.

Modifikasi Unit Pembersih Gabah Mesin Mini Combine Harvester Tipe Mcb-120 Ariadi Widiantoni; Andriyono Andriyono; Yosefina Mangera
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2019): MAEF-J April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study aims to get cleaner grain yields by installing filters and removing the wind regulating valves on the MCB 120 mini combine harvester blower. The procedure in this study consists of the first step which involves the preparation, supply of tools, materials and design of the ingredients, the second stage is the manufacture of tool, and the third stage is observation (the level of cleanliness of grain before and after using the sarong and recapitulation of tool making). Dirt mixed with grain can be reduced after cleaning using a sieve, which is 15.7% (after using a sieve) on the observation of cyclical varieties, then for cigelis variety results which is 17.5% (after using a filter).

Pelatihan Penggunaan Mesin Pengayak Pati Sagu Untuk meningkatkan Kualitas Pati Sagu bagi Kelompok Tani Dwitrap di Kampung Tambat Merauke Nur Jalal; Yosefina Mangera; Yus Witdarko; Abdul Rizal; Mani Yusuf; Anwar Anwar
Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jh.v3i4.429

Mutu tepung sagu sesuai dengan SNI 01-3729-1995 mensyaratkan bahwa standar kehalusan tepung (lolos ayakan100 mesh minimal 95%). Tepung sagu yang diproduksi oleh industry pengolahan tepung sagu”Dwitrap” kemasan 1 kg berdasarkan kajian lolos ayakan 100 mesh rata-rata 87% sehingga belum memenuhi SNI untuk standar kehalusan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan kepada kelompok tani Dwitrap secara khusus dan juga kepada masyarakat kampung tambat tentang kualitas/mutu tepung sagu sesuai standar SNI. Hal tersebut sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kualitas dari tepung sagu yang diproduksi. Pelaksanaan pengabdian dilakukan pada bulan Agustus-Oktober 2023 bertempat di kampung Tambat Distrik Tanah Miring Kabupaten Merauke. Tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan dimulai dari observasi. Setelah diperoleh informasi masalah yang dihadapi oleh kelompok tani Dwitrap dalam pengolahan sagu. Setelah informasi diperoleh selanjtnya tim pelaksana kegiatan Bersama dengan apparat kampung dan anggota kemopok tani Dwitrap menyepakati mengenai waktu dan tempat demonstrasi dan pelatihan pengoperasian alat pengayak sagu guna menyelesaikan masalah pengolahan sagu terutama kualitas dalam tingkat kehalusan pati sagu.

EVALUASI KESESUAIAN LAHAN UNTUK TANAMAN PADI SAWAH DI KAMPUNG SUKA MAJU DISTRIK MALIND KABUPATEN MERAUKE Mangera, Yosefina; Wahida, Wahida; Saputra , Muhamad Dimas
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2024.011.1.30

The level of land suitability for lowland rice can be determined by conducting a land suitability evaluation. Information related to land suitability classes can be used as a reference in taking appropriate action in managing rice fields so that production targets can be achieved. The aim of this research is to determine the actual land suitability class for lowland rice crops in Suka Maju Village, Malind District, Merauke Regency. This research used a survey method and soil sampling was carried out on two types of land, namely paddy fields and grasslands. Data collection was carried out by direct observation, laboratory analysis and data analysis. The data analysis technique to determine the subclass of land suitability is to match the growing requirements for lowland rice plants with the quality and characteristics of the land according to the Technical Guidelines for Land Evaluation for Agricultural Commodities, 2011 Revised Edition. The results of the research show that the land suitability class for lowland rice plants is on both types of land. (rice fields and grasslands) are classified as marginal suitability class (S3) with the limiting factors being rooting media (rc), nutrient retention (nr) and available nutrients (na). Basically, the limiting factors in this research can be improved by liming, fertilizing and adding organic materials.

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