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APLIKASI KOMBINASI PUPUK ORGANIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN KANGKUNG DI TANAH MARGINAL Mani Yusuf; Anwar; Wa Ode Asryanti Wida Malesi; Maya Sari Rupang; Rachmawati Hasid; Abdul Rizal
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (235.96 KB) | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v7i1.1045

Abstract

The growth of kale is strongly influenced by environmental conditions, one of which is the level of soil fertility. Soil with less fertile conditions can cause plants to grow not optimally. This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of organic fertilizers on the growth of kale on marginal soils. This study used a randomized block design with a combination dose of organic fertilizer consisting of 5 levels of treatment, namely control (P0), 5 tons ha-1 (P1), 10 tons ha-1 (P2), 15 tons ha-1 (P3). ), and 20 tons ha-1 (P4). The variables observed were plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, number of branches and fresh weight. Observational data were analyzed for variance, which showed a significant effect followed by Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the combination treatment of organic fertilizer had a significant effect on the growth of kale. The best combination treatment of organic fertilizer was obtained by treatment of cow dung + chicken at a dose of 20 tons ha-1 (P4) with an increase in fresh weight of kale by 87.49% compared to the control
Bimbingan Pengendalian Hama dan Penyakit Terpadu pada Petani Kubis di Kampung Sota Anwar Anwar; Mani Yusuf; Maya Sari Rupang; Wa Ode Asryanti Wida Malesi
Prima Abdika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Volume 2 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Universitas Flores Ende

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/abdika.v2i2.1864

Abstract

Sota Village is one of the villages located in Sota District, Merauke Regency with an area of 698.13 km2 of the four other villages in Sota District, Sota Village is the largest area which reaches 26.85% of the Sota District area. Most of the agricultural area in Sota District is located around residential areas is the wet and dry soil. One of the dry soil in Sota Village is dominated by horticultural plants such as Brassica oleraceae L. plants. Brassica oleraceae L. is a horticultural plants that is favored by consumers in the city of Merauke. However, the problem that greatly affects the production of Brassica oleraceae L. plants is the attack of pests and diseases. The approach method to solve these problems is by way of guidance and assistance to farmers through a persuasive approach by applying the concept of Integrated Pest and Disease Management (IPDM). This activity is expected to provide an understanding to Brassica oleraceae L. farmers regarding the proper and correct use of pesticides according to regulations so that plant pests do not become resistant, and in the end can increase the growth and production of Brassica oleraceae L. plants. The evaluation results show that farmers have carried out pest and disease control by following the applicable regulations or the standard operating procedure.
ETNOBOTANI TANAMAN DI PEKARANGAN RUMAH MASYARAKAT KAMPUNG KWEEL DISTRIK ELIKOBEL KABUPATEN MERAUKE maya sari rupang; Mani Yusuf; Anwar Anwar; Yosehi Mekiuw; Wa Ode Asryanti Wida Malesi; Abdul Rizal
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v7i2.1884

Abstract

Yard land is used by the community to grow crops to meet their daily needs. This research is to find out the species of garden plants used by the people of Kampung Kweel. Data collection to determine plant species in the yards of community houses was carried out using interviews and documentation methods. Identification and inventory are carried out based on local names, scientific names, family names, and plant parts used. Data were analyzed using qualitative analysis by describing the results of interviews and surveys of the plants found. Meanwhile, quantitative analysis was carried out by presenting the part of the plant used. The results showed that there were 21 species of plants in the yard of Kampung Kweel with different benefits. The part of the plant that was used with the highest percentage was obtained from the fruit of 37.50%, followed by leaves of 28.13%, stems and tubers of 12.50%, rhizomes of 6.25% and flowers of 3.13%
Kampung Muram Sari sebagai Basis Pengembangan Ternak Kambing di Kabupaten Merauke Abdul Rizal; David Laiyan; Yosehi Mekiuw; Adrianus Adrianus; Mani Yusuf; Anwar Anwar
Prima Abdika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): Volume 2 Nomor 4 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Universitas Flores Ende

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/abdika.v2i4.2126

Abstract

Muram Sari Village is one of the villages in the Semangga District, Merauke Regency with the largest population in the Semangga District. This village is dominated by transmigration communities who in fact have a livelihood as farmers and ranchers. One of the livestock developed is goat which is considered to be able to help boost the economy of farmers from generation to generation. Goat farming is currently being cultivated by breeders, although its implementation has not been fully maximized. This is due to the lack of understanding of breeders on the development of goats, the maintenance system is still traditional and the maintenance management and group management are not optimal. Therefore, with the Community Partnership Service (PKM) activity, the implementing team will provide full participation in solving problems faced by the group, especially cultivation management, housing systems, group management, and processing of sewage waste as organic fertilizer. It is hoped that in the future, Muram Sari Village will become the basis for developing goats in Merauke Regency.
Pemberdayaan Petani melalui Pengolahan Jerami Padi menjadi Sentra Pupuk Organik di Kampung Kuper Distrik Semangga Merauke Erwin Nugraha Purnama; Apri Irianto; Mani Yusuf; Anwar Anwar; Abdul Rizal
Prima Abdika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): Volume 2 Nomor 4 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Universitas Flores Ende

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/abdika.v2i4.2128

Abstract

Kampung Kuper is a village in the Semangga District, Merauke Regency with a population of 1,298 people. This village is dominated by transmigration communities whose livelihoods are farmers. Kampung Kuper is a rice production center in Merauke Regency. The rice plants in this village are quite extensive so they have a lot of rice waste in the form of straw and husks that are not used and are left as waste and burned for further planting. Kampung Kuper also has chickens and cows whose dung can be used for organic fertilizer. Rice plant waste (straw, husk) and livestock manure (chicken, cow) are very important to be developed as organic fertilizers because they are rich in nutrients that plants need for growth and development. Based on the potential utilization of rice plant waste and livestock manure, this service activity is carried out to provide participation to farmer groups, especially motivating farmers in managing rice and livestock waste as organic fertilizer and making Kuper village a center for organic fertilizer production in Merauke Regency. The implementation of activities includes counseling and technical guidance as a medium for transferring knowledge and technology to partners, which will be carried out en masse, through groups and individuals. The solutions offered in the implementation of the Partner Village Development program are through non-physical and physical activities expected; 1) Provide counseling and technical guidance on the benefits of managing agricultural and livestock waste as organic fertilizer so that people care about environmental health and the food products they consume and 2) Assisting in the processing of rice straw and livestock manure as organic fertilizer. The community, especially farmer groups in Kuper Village, are very enthusiastic in participating in counseling activities as well as carrying out manufacturing practices
Bimbingan Teknis Pengembangan Tanaman Pisang Berbasis Pupuk Organik di Kampung Kweel Distrik Elikobel Papua Selatan Diana Sri Susanti; Yosehi Mekiuw; Mani Yusuf; Wa Ode Asryanti Wida Malesi; Anwar Anwar; Maya Sari Rupang
Prima Abdika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): Volume 2 Nomor 4 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Universitas Flores Ende

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/abdika.v2i4.2176

Abstract

Banana is a horticultural commodity that is widely consumed by people in Indonesia, especially in Merauke Regency. Increased production of banana plants is strongly influenced by the quality of seeds and preparation of planting media in the field. This service aims to provide an understanding to the community about the development of banana plants using organic fertilizers and utilizing the potential of unused land in Kweel Village. The implementation of activities includes counseling with a participatory system and demonstration of banana plant development plots. The solutions offered in this activity are; 1) Providing counseling about the benefits of managing livestock waste as organic fertilizer, 2) Providing assistance in processing livestock manure as organic fertilizer and 3) conducting technical guidance and demonstration of banana plant development plots. The targeted outputs of this Partner Village Development program include guidelines for the use of organic fertilizers for banana cultivation, publication of articles in nationally accredited journals, and publication of print/online media.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Peningkatan Budidaya Kacang Tanah di Kampung Jagebob Raya Adrianus Adrianus; Abdul Rizal; Anwar Anwar; Mani Yusuf; Suwarjono Suwarjono
Prima Abdika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Universitas Flores Ende

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/abdika.v3i2.2716

Abstract

Kampung Jagebob Raya is one of the villages that has Natural Resources (SDA) and Human Resources (HR) which have the potential to be developed. This can be seen from the carrying capacity and availability of land for peanut cultivation. In addition, the majority of people have livelihoods as farmers. Commodities cultivated by the people in this village include corn, chili, long beans and peanuts. Peanut is a palawija crop that has a fairly high selling value. Apart from being a source of protein, carbohydrates, vitamins, it is also used as a cooking spice, boiled peanuts, fried peanuts, crunchy peanuts, and other snacks. This potential can encourage people to be more active in increasing the production and productivity of peanuts. Empowering the community through cultivating peanuts is one of the efforts to improve business skills in terms of innovation, promotion, processing and marketing. The method of implementing peanut cultivation activities in Kampung Jagebob Raya was carried out in two stages, namely socialization and demonstration plots. Socialization with the local government is to agree on the implementation of community service activities while the demonstration plot is to assist farmers in cultivating land, planting, pest control to post-harvest. Community empowerment activities have a positive value for farmers in Kampung Jagebon Raya. In addition to increasing knowledge, farmers can be empowered and help improve the community's economy.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SELEDRI (Apium graveolens L.) TERHADAP APLIKASI KOMBINASI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DAN PUPUK KOMPOS oktovina gebze; Diana S Susanti; Jefri Sembiring; Johana Mendes; Anwar Anwar
Musamus Journal of Agrotechnology Research Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Musamus Journal Of Agrotechnology research
Publisher : Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mjar.v5i2.5358

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the growth of celery (Apium graveolens L.) in the application of a combination dose of liquid organic fertilizer and compost. This research was conducted at the Screen House Laboratory of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University, Merauke in June-September 2018. This study used a factorial randomized block design (RAKF). The first factor is compost and the second factor consists of liquid organic fertilizer. The two factors after being combined obtained 16 treatments which were repeated 3 times to obtain 48 treatment units. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the analysis of the growth variance of celery on the application of a combination dose of liquid organic fertilizer and compost showed no significant effect. On the variable plant height, the combination treatment of A3N3 (compost 60 g/plant and POC 4 ml/liter) gave the highest plant height of 26.00 cm, the variable number of leaf stalks in the A3N0 treatment (compost 60 g/plant and POC 0 ml/liter) gave The result of the number of petioles was 14.33 strands, and the variable number of tillers of A3N0 treatment plants (60 g compost/plant and 4 ml POC/liter) gave 2.67 tillers. Key words : Apium graveolens L, POC, Compost
IDENTIFIKASI GULMA PADA LAHAN BUDIDAYA TANAMAN JAGUNG DI KAMPUNG KUPER DISTRIK SEMANGGA KABUPATEN MERAUKE Mani Yusuf; Anwar Anwar; Maya Sari Rupang; Wa Ode Asryanti Wida Malesi; Adrianus Adrianus; Abdul Rizal
Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi Vol. 11 No. 4 (2023): October: Agriculture
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Gulma merupakan tumbuhan yang tidak dikehendaki keberadaanya dalam sistem  budidaya tanaman. Keberadaan gulma pada tanaman budidaya dapat menurunkan produksi tanaman secara signifikan jika melewati periode kritisnya. Setiap gulma memiliki pengaruh yang berbeda pada setiap tanaman termasuk tanaman jagung dan memiliki keanekaragaman gulma yang berbeda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi gulma yang tumbuh pada lahan budidaya tanaman jagung. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kampung Kuper Distrik Semangga Kabupaten Merauke dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan kuantitafif dan kualitatif.  Metode kuantitatif digunakan untuk menghitung jumlah jenis dan kerapatan gulma, sedangkan metode kualitatif digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan morfologi akar, nama lokal dan famili gulma. Gulma yang ditemukan di identifikasi dan jumlah gulma yang diperoleh dihitung berdasarkan jenis gulma, kerapatan mutlak, dan kerapatan nisbi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif dan ditabulasi sederhana untuk jenis gulma yang tumbuh pada tanaman jagung.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gulma yang ditemukan pada lahan budidaya tanaman jagung sebanyak 13 jenis dengan kerapatan tertinggi diperoleh pada gulma Digitaria ischaemum dibandingkan jenis gulma lainnya.
IDENTIFIKASI TUMBUHAN YANG BERPOTENSI SEBAGAI PESTISIDA NABATI DI KAMPUNG KUPER DISTRIK SEMANGGA Maya Sari Rupang; Wa Ode Asryanti Wida Malesi; Mani Yusuf; Anwar Anwar; Abdul Rizal
Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi Vol. 11 No. 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Hama dan penyakit tanaman merupakan faktor pembatas dalam budidaya tanaman untuk mencapai produksi yang optimal. Hama dan penyakit tanaman dapat dikendalikan menggunakan pestisida yang berbahan dasar tanaman atau disebut dengan pestisida nabati. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tumbuhan yang berpotensi sebagai pestisida nabati di Kampung Kuper Distrik Semangga. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi serta determinasi berdasarkan studi pustaka. Data hasil pengamatan akan  dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan menjelaskan hasil observasi tanaman yang berpotensi sebagai pestisida nabati berdasarkan studi literatur. Tumbuhan yang didokumentasikan dilengkapi dengan nama ilmiah (botani), nama lokal, famili, genus, spesies, bagian tanaman yang dimanfaatkan sebagai pestisida nabati dan habitatnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 14 jenis tumbuhan ditemukan yang berpotensi sebagai pestisida nabati. Tumbuhan yang ditemukan yaitu kelor, maja, beluntas, serai, kirinyuh, srikaya, sirsak, pinang, sirih, jeruk, jahe, lengkuas, jeruk nipis, dan pepaya. Berdasarkan studi literatur secara umum tanaman yang ditemukan di Kampung Kuper mengandung flavonoid, terpenoid, alkaloid dan saponin. Senyawa-senyawa ini berperan sebagai insektisida, anti bakteri dan jamur yang dapat mengendalikan hama dan penyakit pada tanaman budidaya.