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Pembuatan papan blockboard menggunakan limbah batang kelapa sawit sebagai upaya pelestarian lingkungan Romiyadi Romiyadi; Aldri Frinaldi; Dasman Lanin; Rembrandt Rembrandt
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): October
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i4.36802

Abstract

This study was conducted to make blockboard using oil palm trunk waste as raw material. The purpose of this study was to determine the physical and mechanical properties of blockboard made from oil palm trunk raw materials and compared with the physical and mechanical properties of blockboard available on the market. The mechanical properties tested were tensile strength, flexural strength and air absorption. The oil palm trunk used was waste from rejuvenation that was 25-30 years old. The results showed that blockboard made from oil palm trunk waste had higher tensile strength and flexural strength values ??than market blockboard. Meanwhile, the water absorption capacity of market blockboard is better than the water absorption capacity of blockboard made from oil palm trunk waste. This study was conducted to implement one of the government policies in the context of utilizing oil palm waste, especially oil palm trunk waste as an effort to preserve the environment.
Kebijakan Publik Prioritas untuk Menanggulangi Dampak Banjir di Kabupaten Kampar Menggunakan Metode AHP Fitri Fitri; Aldri Frinaldi; Rembrandt Rembrandt; Dasman Lanin
Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/jsit.v7i2.813

Abstract

Flood is a disaster that often occurs in Kampar Regency, Riau, which is caused by a combination of geographical factors, topography, and human activities. This study aims to identify relevant public policies to mitigate the impact of flooding in Kampar Regency using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method to determine the priority of public policies that will be recommended to related parties. The results of the study indicate that improving law enforcement, watershed governance, and rehabilitation and conservation of natural resources are the main policies that must be implemented. These findings are expected to be a guideline for local governments in formulating effective mitigation strategies to reduce the impact of flooding in the area.
Analisis Kebijakan Publik Pengelolaan Resiko Kebanjiran Di Kabupaten Kampar Nurbit Nurbit; Aldri Frinaldi; Dasman Lanin; Rembrandt Rembrandt
Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/jsit.v7i2.826

Abstract

Kampar Regency frequently experiences flooding due to high rainfall and suboptimal spatial planning, significantly impacting the economy and community welfare. Flood risk management requires integrated and evidence-based public policies to enhance mitigation effectiveness. This study employs the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method to analyze relevant literature, including journal articles, policy documents, and institutional reports. Literature selection was conducted systematically using inclusion and exclusion criteria, and the findings were analyzed thematically.The results indicate that flood risk management in Kampar faces challenges such as a lack of inter-agency integration, limited resources, and low community participation. Technology-based policies, such as early warning systems, are deemed promising but have not been fully implemented.
Strategi Pengelolaan Persampahan Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Edison Zelmi; Aldri Frinaldi; Rembrandt Rembrandt; Dasman Lanin; Fajar Agung Mulia
Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/jsit.v7i2.851

Abstract

Waste management in West Pasaman Regency encounters significant challenges, including limited infrastructure, low public awareness, and inadequate coordination among agencies. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing waste management in the region using the Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) approach. The findings indicate that Government Policy, Waste Management Infrastructure, and Budget Allocations for Waste Management are the most influential factors in the waste management system. Conversely, factors such as Public Awareness and Private Sector Participation are more reliant on existing policies and infrastructure. Furthermore, this analysis elucidates the causal relationships among these factors and emphasizes the complex interactions inherent in waste management. Based on these insights, it is recommended that waste management policies be reinforced, budgets be augmented, and both infrastructure and community education programs be enhanced to achieve more effective and sustainable waste management. This study contributes to the formulation of a more integrated waste management policy, grounded in a comprehensive understanding of the interplay of factors at the local level.
Kajian Potensi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Biomassa Sawit Sri Wahyuni; Aldri Frinaldi; Dasman Lanin; Rembrandt Rembrandt
Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/jsit.v7i2.852

Abstract

The palm oil industry, in addition to producing the main product of CPO, also generates large amounts of solid waste (biomass). Palm biomass is a type of renewable energy that can be utilized as fuel for biomass power plants (PLTBS - Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Biomassa Sawit). Empty fruit bunches (TKKS) have significant energy potential as fuel for electricity generators. The energy potential of TKKS can be seen from its calorific value, which is 18,795 kJ/kg. The heating value of dry TKKS is 18.8 MJ/kg, with an energy conversion efficiency of 25%, which is equivalent to 2.3 Mwe. Financial calculations for all criteria show a Net Present Value (NPV) of IDR 65,582,439, an Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 15%, and a Payback Period (PBP) of 4.98 years, indicating that the effort to convert palm biomass into electricity is still financially viable.
Evaluasi Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sampah di TPA Air Dingin Berdasarkan Analisis SWOT dan Peraturan Lingkungan Rama Nanda; Aldri Frinaldi; Rembrandt Rembrandt; Dasman Lanin
Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/jsit.v7i2.853

Abstract

Effective and sustainable waste management is a major challenge in meeting increasingly stringent environmental regulations. This study aims to evaluate the waste management policy at the TPA Air Dingin using a weighted SWOT analysis, considering the factors of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. Based on the weighting results, the strength (2.05) and opportunity (2.05) factors indicate significant potential for improving waste management, particularly through supportive regulations and technological advancements. Meanwhile, weaknesses (1.05) and threats (1.35), including low community participation and increasing waste volume, represent challenges that need to be addressed. Strategic recommendations include leveraging waste management technology, enhancing recycling facilities, and conducting awareness campaigns to increase public participation. The findings of this study are expected to provide strategic directions for improving waste management policies at TPA Air Dingin in accordance with applicable environmental regulations.
Pola Sebaran dan Strategi Kebijakan Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan Di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Hendrio Fadly; Aldri Frinaldi; Dasman Lanin; Rembrandt Rembrandt
Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/jsit.v7i2.863

Abstract

Forest and land fires in Indonesia are recurring events and have a major impact on the environment, public health and the economy. Forest and land fires have also occurred in West Sumatra Province in the last five years. This research aims to look at the distribution pattern of forest and land fires and policy strategies for dealing with forest and land fires in West Sumatra Province. To see the distribution pattern of forest and land fires, this is done by processing indicative data on the area burned in West Sumatra Province in 2019-2023 which is overlaid with administrative area maps, forest area maps, and land use maps, as well as the distribution of times of forest and land fire incidents. Meanwhile, the policy strategy for dealing with forest and land fires is carried out using an Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) approach.
Interpretive Structural Modeling Dalam Membangun Kebijakan Mitigasi Risiko Tambang : Pembelajaran Dari Koto Alam Suci Mardiyah; Aldri Frinaldi; Rembrandt Rembrandt; Dasman Lanin
Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/jsit.v7i2.867

Abstract

This study aims to formulate mining risk mitigation policies in Nagari Koto Alam using the Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) approach. Nagari Koto Alam, located in Lima Puluh Kota Regency, faces significant challenges due to mining activities, including environmental degradation, landslides, and social conflicts. The ISM method is employed to analyze key elements influencing risk mitigation, such as government policies, community participation, and environmental management. Data were collected through literature reviews, field observations, and interviews with stakeholders, including local authorities, mining companies, and the local community. The results reveal that weak regulatory enforcement and insufficient reclamation efforts are the primary causes of risks. By mapping the relationships among elements hierarchically, this study identifies priority interventions, such as community education, stricter regulatory enforcement, and the implementation of sustainable mining practices. The recommendations provide a foundation for balancing economic benefits with environmental protection and community well-being.
Menelaah Tanggung Jawab Pemerintah: Kajian Hukum Lingkungan terhadap Penanganan Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan Rizka Ananda Alyan; Rembrandt Rembrandt2; Anton Rosari
Kaganga:Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Riset Sosial Humaniora Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Kaganga: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Riset Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/kaganga.v7i2.11797

Abstract

Tujuan dari tulisan ini menjelaskan tanggung jawab hukum pemerintah dalam penanganan kebakaran hutan dan lahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian hukum normatif dan menggunakan Pendekatan Undang-Undang (Statue Approach) dan Pendekatan Konseptual (Conceptual Approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah memiliki peran penting dalam menetapkan kebijakan dan regulasi yang efektif untuk mencegah kebakaran hutan dan lahan. Kebijakan ini harus mencakup peraturan yang ketat terkait penggunaan lahan, pengelolaan hutan, dan pembukaan lahan baru. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, KLHK mengimplementasikan strategi meningkatkan sarana dan prasarana perlindungan hutan serta pengendalian karhutla. Selain itu, KLHK juga memprioritaskan peningkatan dalam hal kuantitas dan kualitas personel Manggala Agni untuk memperkuat upaya penanggulangan karhutla. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Tanggung jawab pemerintah merupakan manifestasi dari tanggung jawab negara. Pemerintah berkewajiban dalam perlindungan dan pengelolaan lingkungan hidup untuk menjamin hak masyarakat pada konteks kebakaran hutan dan lahan. Tanggung jawab pemerintah dalam penanganan kebakaran hutan dan lahan mencakup pencegahan, pengendalian, pemulihan serta penegakan hukum. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini melibatkan kerjasama dan koordinasi antara beberapa kementerian/lembaga terkait, partisipasi aktif masyarakat dan pemangku kepentingan terkait, serta peningkatan penegakan hukum. Kolaborasi antara lembaga dan masyarakat penting untuk respons yang cepat dan efektif. Kata Kunci: Penanganan Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan, Perlindungan Lingkungan, Tanggung Jawab Pemerintah