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All Journal JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA Pendidikan Matematika Journal of Nursing and Public Health (JNPH) Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Journal Hygeia Public Health Journal of International Public Health Ners Akademika Jurnal Gotong Royong Jurnal Kesehatan Mitra Sekawan Jurnal Karya Nyata Pengabdian
Retni Retni
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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The Relationship Between Knowledge And Readiness For Menarche In Class V Students At Sd N 01 Kaur District Saputra, Yuda Agung; Fauzi, Yusran; Retni, Retni
Journal of International Public Health Vol 1 No 1 (2022): December
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jiph.v1i1.3532

Abstract

Menarche or first menstruation is a sign that a girl is entering puberty/adolescence. Young women need information and knowledge about the menstrual process and health during menstruation. Young women will experience difficulties in dealing with menstruation for the first time if they have never previously obtained an overview of knowledge about menstruation. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between knowledge and readiness in facing menarche in fifth grade students at SD N 01 Kaur District. The method used was an analytic survey research with a cross-sectional research design. The data was collected in the form of primary data by distributing questionnaires to 32 fifth grade students at SD N 01 Kaur Regency using total sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that almost half of the students, namely 15 (46.9%), had less knowledge and most of the students, namely 17 (53.1%), were not ready to face menarche. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and readiness to face menarche in fifth grade students where the value of p = 0.012. The researcher suggests that the school be able to provide direction and information to students so that their knowledge about menarche is good.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Status Gizi Pada Remaja Di SMPN 12 Kuala Lempuing Kota Bengkulu Sinaga, Maylina Dewi; Retni, Retni; Habibi, Julius
Jurnal Kesehatan Mitra Sekawan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jkmp.v1i2.150

Abstract

Nutritional status is a condition determined by the degree of physical need for energy and nutrients obtained from food and foods whose physical impacts can be measured. The prevalence of nutritional status (BMI/U) in Adolescents aged 13-15 years according to Bengkulu Province in 2018 found adolescents with very thin nutritional status of 1.0%, thin 6.5%, normal 75.9%, fat 12.6%, and obesity 3.9%. The prevalence of nutritional status (BMI/U) in adolescents aged 13-15 years in the city of Bengkulu in 2018 found adolescents with very thin nutritional status of 2.43%, thin 7.17%, normal 66.53%, obese 17.60%, and obesity 6.27%. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the nutritional status of adolescents at SMPN 12 Kuala Lempuing, Bengkulu City. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The sample in this study amounted to 82 people, taken by random sampling. Data analysis was carried out using the chi-square test with a significance level of 95%. The results of the analysis show that the majority of students have poor nutritional status and lack of knowledge, the majority of students have poor eating patterns with poor nutritional status and some students have a positive body image with poor nutritional status. Based on bivariate analysis, the results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and malnutrition status, there was a significant relationship between diet and malnutrition status and bivariate analysis on body image showed that there was no significant relationship between body image and malnutrition status in SMPN 12 Kuala Lempuing Bengkulu City. It is hoped that schools can provide more information about nutrition to teenage students at SMPN 12 Kuala Lempuing, Bengkulu City.
Kuliah Kerja Nyata Tematik Periode Ke 1 Di Kelurahan Pematang Gubernur Kecamatan Muara Bangkahulu Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2025 Dwisari, Hanisyah Herti; Novalia, Tiary; Safitri, Trisna Wulan; Kurniawan, Yogi; Andreani, Inda Andreani; Retni, Retni; Rohani, Tuti; Azissah, Danur
Jurnal Gotong Royong Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Mei
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/gotong royong.v2i1.7919

Abstract

Hypertension and diabetes mellitus are two non-communicable diseases (NCDs) that have a high prevalence in Indonesia. Both diseases often go undiagnosed at an early stage, which can lead to serious complications such as stroke, heart attack and other organ damage. This health situation analysis aims to identify health problems related to hypertension and diabetes mellitus, their contributing factors, and provide recommendations for better management. Based on the 2018 Riskesdas, the prevalence of hypertension in adults in Indonesia reached 34.1%, hypertension often goes undetected because it does not show obvious symptoms in the early stages. Diabetes mellitus has also increased, the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in people aged 15 years and over is 6.9% and most cases are undiagnosed. There were 452 patients with hypertension in the UPTD Puskesmas Muara Bangkahulu in 2023 and an estimated 103 patients with diabetes mellitus in the general clinic at the UPTD Puskesmas Muara Bangkahulu in 2023. After conducting an assessment of residents of RT 27 Pematang Governor village, Muara Bangkahulu sub-district, it was found that some residents had a history of hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Based on the analysis of the health situation, the health priorities that need to be addressed immediately are hypertension problems in the community, especially in RT 27. The problem of diabetes mellitus in the community, especially in RT 27, The solution to the problem from the situation analysis is to conduct a campaign or education about healthy lifestyles, conduct early detection and health checks related to hypertension and diabetes mellitus with the success indicator of the difference in the increase in knowledge before and after counseling using a questionnaire, and it was found that there was a significant change between before and after the counseling was given, namely in hypertension there was an increase in good knowledge from 21% to 74%, while for less criteria there was a change from 79% to 26%. While counselling about diabetes mellitus, the average pre-test knowledge of the elderly about diabetes mellitus before being given counselling about diabetes mellitus is 65 in the sufficient category. Then the average post-test knowledge of the elderly about diabetes after being given counseling about diabetes mellitus is 80 in the good category, so it can be concluded that there is a significant change in knowledge before and after being given counseling.
Effectiveness Of National Health Insurance Policy Implementation On Access To Primary Health Care In Remote Areas Retni, Retni
Journal of International Public Health Vol 1 No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jiph.v1i2.8243

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and understand the themes and trends in the literature related to primary health care using bibliometric analysis techniques through VOSviewer. The main focus is to identify key issues such as access to primary health care services, chronic disease management, socioeconomic factors, and the use of technology in healthcare services. The findings indicate that universal access to effective health services requires an integration of social health determinants, adequate health workforce education, and technological innovation. These insights provide valuable guidance for policymakers and health practitioners to formulate more holistic and integrated strategies in improving the quality of primary health care services.
Analysis Of Determinants Of Maternal Mortality In Rural Areas: A Retrospective Study Based On Routine Health Office Data Retni, Retni
Journal of International Public Health Vol 2 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jiph.v2i2.8249

Abstract

The Maternal Mortality Rate in Indonesia is still relatively high, namely 305/100,000 KH. The number of maternal deaths in West Java Province in 2020 was 745 cases. The causes of maternal death are still dominated by bleeding 28% and hypertension 29%. Indramayu Regency reported 61 cases in 2018, 40 cases in 2019 and 38 cases in 2020. The purpose of this study was to analyze the close determinants, intermediate determinants and distant determinants of maternal death in Indramayu Regency in 2020. This type of research is observational analytic with a case control study design. The sample was 38 case groups and the control group was 76 mothers giving birth. Data analysis includes univariate analysis, bivariate analysis (Chi-Square) and multivariate analysis using logistic regression. The results showed a relationship between close determinants pregnancy complications (p value 0.000), childbirth complications (p value 0.000) postpartum complications (p value 0.000) with maternal mortality. There is a relationship between the quality of service (p value 0.000) with maternal mortality. There is a relationship between distant determinants of education (p value 0.017) with maternal mortality. There is no relationship between anemia status (p value 0.399), antenatal examination (p value 0.276) with maternal mortality, There is no relationship between distant determinants of work (p value 0.331), economic status (p value 0.789) with maternal mortality. The most dominant factor related to maternal mortality is pregnancy complications with (p value 0.000).
Cegah Scabies Melalui Penyuluhan (PHBS) Dalam Rangka Mewujudkan Sanitasi sehat,bersih Dan Bebas Stunting Salwa, Ahtiyah; Emsiana, Mela; Amsah , Muhammad; Retni, Retni; Sudiyanto, Sudiyanto
Jurnal Karya Nyata Pengabdian Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jknp.v2i1.277

Abstract

Scabies is a contagious skin disease caused by infestation of the Sarcoptes scabiei mite. This condition commonly occurs in densely populated environments with poor personal hygiene, such as Islamic boarding schools (pesantren), dormitories, or correctional facilities. The main symptom of scabies is intense itching, especially at night, accompanied by skin lesions such as rashes and small bumps. Transmission occurs through direct person-to-person contact or through contaminated personal items. Prevention includes maintaining personal hygiene, avoiding the sharing of personal belongings, and providing proper treatment to infected individuals and close contacts. Health education for students and caregivers in pesantren is crucial to increase awareness, prevent transmission, and create a clean and healthy environment. Early treatment and continuous education are key to controlling scabies in densely populated settings.
Factors Influencing Exclusive Breastfeeding in Developing Countries: A Review Arfianti, Mariza; Retni, Retni
Ners Akademika Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/nersakademika.v2i1.3283

Abstract

Purpose: The local government in many developing nations has struggled to encourage mothers to breastfeed their infants exclusively for up to 6 months. The goal of this review was to outline the factors that promote and hinder exclusive breastfeeding in developing country. Methodology: Methodology used is literature review. To find studies from January 2012 to December 2022, searches were done in Science Direct, Proquest, Google Scholar, and PubMed. Both qualitative and quantitative research was taken into account, and analyzed using NVivo. Results: Factors driving the success of exclusive breastfeeding are rooming-in, antenatal attendance, husband or family support, peer support, timely breastfeeding initiation. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors for exclusive breastfeeding in developing countries are introducing food too early, maternal physical condition, working mothers, influence of grandmother, assumed insufficient breastmilk, cultural beliefs and practices, earlier bottle usage, inadequate infant weight gain, joint family, lack of family support, lack of workplace support, mode of delivery, and mother's psychological factors. Limitations: Researchers were unable to determine if the reference used as the source was biased. Contribution: According to this study, there are still a number of barriers that women must overcome in order to breastfeed their babies exclusively for up to six months, and there are motivating aspects that must be enhanced to promote the success of exclusive breastfeeding. The findings of this study can be applied to the creation of strategies and treatments for dealing with challenges in exclusive breastfeeding.
Co-Authors Amsah , Muhammad Anderson, Jemi Andreani, Inda Andreani Anggraini, Nova Ani Margawati Arfianti, Mariza Azissah, Danur Bagoes Widjanarko Darmawansyah Darmawansyah Dwisari, Hanisyah Herti Emsiana, Mela Gustiana, Sika Mana Habibi, Julius Julia, Vera Mita Mariza Arfianti Maryasari, Fikitri Mukhni Mukhni Novalia, Tiary Oksidistri, Oksidistri Safitri, Trisna Wulan Salwa, Ahtiyah Saputra, Yuda Agung Sari, Fikitri Mrya Sinaga, Maylina Dewi Sofia Edriati Sudiyanto Sudiyanto Surahman, Fery Suyanto, Jipri Tuti Rohani, Tuti Tuty Handayani Wulandari Wulandari Yogi Kurniawan, Yogi Yuniarsih, Tri Yusran Fauzi