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ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO STRES KERJA PADA PEKERJA DI UNIT PRODUKSI PT. BORNEO MELINTANG BUANA EXPORT Habibi, Julius; ., Jefri
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 6 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (162.366 KB) | DOI: 10.37676/jnph.v6i2.658

Abstract

Latar belakang: Stres kerja sampai saat ini masih menjadi salah satu pemasalahan yang sering dikeluhkan oleh pekerja di berbagai sektor industri. Stres kerja selain berdampak negatif bagikesehatan pekerja, juga akan menghambat kegiatan produksi di suatu industri. Secara umum penyebab stres kerja di industri berkaitan dengan faktor pekerjaan dan faktor individual dari pekerja.Tujuan penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor individual (jenis kelamin, umur, masa kerja) dan faktor pekerjaan (jadwal kerja, beban kerja, konflik peran, konflik interpersonal) terhadap stres kerja pada pekerja di PT. Borneo Melintang Buana Export.Metode penelitian: Penelitian kuantitatif studi crosssectional dengan menggunakan NIOSH Generic Job Stress Questionnaire sebagai alat ukur pada penelitian.Hasil penelitian: Dari hasil analisis chi-square dengan menggunakan taraf signifikasi (p) ≤ 0,05 maka variabel independen yang berhubungan dengan stres kerja yaitu; jenis kelamin (p = 0,00), jadwal kerja (p = 0,00), konflik peran dan ketaksaan peran (p = 0,00), serta konflik interpersonal (p = 0,00). Sedangkan untuk variabel independen yang tidak berhubungan dengan stres kerja yaitu; umur (p = 0,28), masa kerja (p = 0,35), serta beban dan kecepatan kerja (p = 0,61). Hasil analisis mutivariabel dengan uji regresi logistik diketahui bahwa variabel independen yang paling dominan mempengaruhi stres kerja adalah konflik interpersonal dengan nilai odds rasio sebesar 13,145. Nilai Pseudo R2 sebesar 0,5124 bermakna bahwa varibel independen yang disertakan pada penelitian mempengaruhi variabel dependen sebesar 51,24 %.Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil di atas maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel independen seperti jenis kelamin, jadwal kerja, konflik peran, serta konflik interpersonal mempengaruhi stres kerja. Sedangkan variabel independen seperti umur, masa kerja, serta beban kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap stres kerja.
DETERMINAN EPIDEMIOLOGI DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI DAERAH PERKOTAAN: STUDI RETROSPEKTIF SUTRIYAWAN, AGUNG; ABA, MATHEUS; HABIBI, JULIUS
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 8 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jnph.v8i2.1173

Abstract

Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Indonesia masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat. Nyamuk Aedes aegypti sebagai vektor utama DBD memiliki pola hidup di daerah panas sehingga penyakit ini berkembang di perkotaan daripada di perdesaan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan determinan epidemiologi dan kejadian DBD. Ini adalah studi kasus-kontrol. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 434 responden. Sampel kontrol diambil berdasarkan beberapa kriteria: 1) usia responden maksimal 5 tahun dari usia kelompok kasus, sampel kontrol yang dipilih adalah tetangga kelompok kasus. Data diperoleh berdasarkan hasil observasi dan penyebaran kuesioner kepada responden. Faktor risiko dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square, untuk menentukan besarnya risiko menggunakan Odds ratio (OR). Setelah itu, analisis multivariat dilakukan dengan menggunakan regresi logistik ganda. Variabel yang berhubungan dengan kejadian DBD adalah sikap (0,000), 2,9 (1,7-4,8), pemberantasan sarang nyamuk (0,001), 2,3 (1,4-3,8), penggunaan obat nyamuk (0,004), 2,0 (1,2-3,2), penggunaan kelambu (0,000), 2,7 (1,7-4,5), jentik nyamuk (0,000), 4,1 (2,5-6,7) , kepadatan hunian (0,043), 1,6 (1,0-2,6), pemantauan jentik berkala (0,006), 1,9 (1,2-3,1), fogging (0,001), 2,2 (1,3-3,7), larvasida (0,000), 2,5 (1,5-4,1), dan pendidikan DBD (0,000), 4,0 (2,4-6,6). Determinan epidemiologi yang paling dominan dari kejadian DBD adalah jentik nyamuk. Orang yang tinggal dirumah yang terdapat jentik nyamuk memiliki peluang 4,1 kali lipat untuk terjangkit DBD.
HUBUNGAN STATUS IMUNISASI DAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT INFEKSI DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA: STUDI RETROSPEKTIF SUTRIYAWAN, AGUNG; KURNIAWATI, RATNA DIAN; RAHAYU, SRI; HABIBI, JULIUS
Journal Of Midwifery Vol 8 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : UNIVED PRESS, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jm.v8i2.1197

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Permasalahan gizi pada balita balita masih menjadi nomor satu di wilayah dunia, sepertihalnya stunting. Stunting dipengaruhi secara langsung oleh penyakit infeksi dan imunisasi merupakan cara untuk meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh seseorang supaya tidak terkena penyakit. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan status imunisasi dan riwayat penyakit infeksi dengan kejadian stunting. Metode:Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi analitik dengan desain kasus-kontrol. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah balita yang ada diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Citarip Kota Bandung. Jumlah sampel kasus sebanyak 45 responden dan sampel kontrol sebanyak 90 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling, dengan kriteria balita stunting dari golongan umur 24-59. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah data sekunder, dimana data tersebut dikumpulkan oleh pemegang program gizi pada saat penimbangan balita di seluruh posyandu. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil:Variabel yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting adalah riwayat penyakit infeksi (p = 0,000), OR = 7,073 (3,174-15,758), dan variabel yang tidak berhubungan adalah status imunisasi (p = 0,056). Kesimpulan:Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara status imunisasi dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara riwayat penyakit infeksi dengan kejadian stunting pada balita.
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak iritan pada pekerja steam di Kota Bengkulu Wijaya, M. Aldo; Habibi, Julius; Samidah, Ida; Darmawansyah, Darmawansyah
Buletin Kedokteran & Kesehatan Prima Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/bkkp.v1i2.2943

Abstract

Dermatitis kontak iritan adalah peradangan pada kulit yang terjadi akibat terpajan oleh bahan iritan. Pekerja steam merupakan kelompok pekerja yang memiliki risiko mengalami dermatitis kontak iritan akibat penggunaan deterjen yang mengandung alkylbenzene sulfonate.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak iritan pada pekerja cucian steam. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pekerja cucian steam di Kota Bengkulu yang berjumlah 51 orang dan seluruhnya dijadikan sampel dalam studi ini (total sampling). Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2020. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dengan alat bantu kuesioner. Setelah data terkumpul kemudian peneliti melakukan analisis data dengan menggunakan SPSS. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini ada 2 yaitu analisis univariat bertujuan untuk menghasilkan tabel distibusi dan persentase dari setiap variabel dan analisis bivariat bertujuan untuk menghasilkan hasil uji apakah ada atau tidak hubungan variabel independen (bebas) dengan variabel dependen (terikat) dengan mengunakan uji Chi square. Studi ini menyimpulkan APD, personal hygiene, riwayat atopi, bahan kontakan dan riwayat alergi berhubungan dengan dermatitis kontak irritant pada pekerja cucian steam. Disarankan kepada pekerja cucian steam agar menerapkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat yaitu berupa saat bekerja diharuskan untuk menggunakan sarung tangan dan menjaga personal hygiene dengan baik seperti mencuci tangan dan kaki dengan air mengalir dan sabun setelah bekerja, sebelum dan setelah makan, serta menggunakan barang pribadi milik sendiri. Disarankan bagi pengelola untuk menyediakan sarana dan prasarana personal hygiene yang baik dan alat pelindung diri (sarung tangan) yang sesuai.
Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Penyuluhan Demam Derdarah Dengue (DBD) Dengan Penerapan 3M Plus Di Dusun 1 Desa Pekik Nyaring Bengkulu Tengah Utamo, Meto Widio; Royana, Weni; Sinaga, Maylina Dewi; Habibi, Julius
Jurnal Dehasen Mengabdi Vol 3 No 2 (2024): September-Februari
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jdm.v3i2.6543

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) occurs due to the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito which is often found in countries with tropical climates. The biting activity of Ae. Aegypti which increases during the rainy season can cause an increase in cases of dengue fever sufferers (Dewi and Sudaryono, 2020). Based on data released by the World Health Organization (WHO), around 40% or 2.5 billion of the world's population, both in sub-tropical and tropical countries, are at high risk of contracting the dengue virus. The aim of this community service is to achieve changes in the behavior of individuals, families and communities in fostering and maintaining healthy behavior and a healthy environment, as well as playing an active role in efforts to realize optimal levels of health, the formation of healthy behavior in individuals, families, groups and communities in accordance with the concept of healthy living both physically, mentally and socially so as to reduce morbidity and mortality rates. Based on the results of community service in Hamlet 1, PekikNyaring Village, Kab. Central Bengkulu shows that the level of public knowledge in the Good category is 15 respondents (40%), in the poor category there are 18 respondents (60%). So it can be concluded that the level of public knowledge in the Less category is 18 respondents (60%).
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Pre-Eklampsia Pada Ibu Hamil Di RSUD Rupit Rahmadiani, Yeni; Azissah, Danur; Habibi, Julius
Jurnal Kebidanan Manna Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/jkm.v2i1.179

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a specific syndrome of pregnancy with decreased organ perfusion that results in vascular vasospasm and endothelial activation, which is one of the leading causes of death in mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of preeclampsia at Rupit Hospital in 2022. The method used was a descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach. The number of respondents was 86. This study used the Chi-Square test.The results of univariate analysis obtained in the form of almost all of the respondents did not experience preeclampsia as many as 66 respondents (76.6%), almost half of the respondents had secondary education as many as 38 respondents (44.2%), most of the respondents had an average income of UMRsebanyak as many as 60 respondents (69.8%), and most of the respondents had good knowledge as many as 53 respondents (61.6%). While the bivariate results showed that there was a relationship between education and preeclampsia (p-value: 0.009), average income with preeclampsia (p-value: 0.013), and knowledge with preeclampsia (p-value: 0.004), Patients are expected to increase their knowledge and education so that they have the possibility of increasing their income, which can help prevent preeclampsia.
Factors Related To The Occurrence Of Hypertension At Telaga Dewa Health Center In Bengkulu City Wilantara, Anggi; Rohani, Tuti; Saputra, Fery Surahman; Sari, Fikitri Marya; Habibi, Julius
Journal Hygeia Public Health Vol 3 No 1 (2024): December
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhph.v3i1.7511

Abstract

Intoduction: Hypertension or high blood pressure is a chronic condition characterized by increased blood pressure on the walls of the arterial blood vessels. According to Riskesdas data, the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is 34.1%. Bengkulu Province ranks 26th nationally with a prevalence of 28.14%, with the highest estimated number of cases in individuals aged ≥15 years at Telaga Dewa Health Center, totaling 3,852 cases. This study aims to identify the risk factors associated with hypertension incidence at Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City in 2024. Method: This research is quantitative with a cross- sectional design. The sample size is 58 respondents, using accidental sampling techniques with a questionnaire instrument and data processing using SPSS 20. Result and Discussion: The results showed that the majority experienced hypertension, with 39 respondents (67.2%), most were not obese, with 38 respondents (65.6%), nearly half experienced severe stress, with 26 respondents (44.8%), and nearly half had insufficient knowledge, with 31 respondents (53.4%). There was no significant relationship found in the obesity variable (p-value = 0.251 < α 0.05), but there was a significant relationship in the stress variable (p-value = 0.006 < α 0.05) and knowledge (p-value = 0.025 < α 0.05). Conclusion: In this study it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between stress levels and the incidence of hypertension and there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the incidence of hypertension.
Factors Related To The Occurrence Of Diabetes Mellitus At Telaga Dewa Center Health In Bengkulu City In 2024 Murdalena, Reza; Wulandari, Wulandari; Habibi, Julius; Rohani, Tuti; Suyanto, Jipri
Journal Hygeia Public Health Vol 3 No 1 (2024): December
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhph.v3i1.7512

Abstract

Intoduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder caused by many factors characterized by high blood sugar levels due to impaired insulin function. Approximately 422 million people worldwide suffer from diabetes mellitus. According to IDF data, diabetes mellitus also causes 6.7 million deaths, or 1 every 5 seconds. Indonesia ranks fifth with 19.47 million diabetes mellitus sufferers out of a population of 179.72 million. Method: This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. A sample of 50 respondents was obtained through accidental sampling. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. Result and Discussion: the research results showed that almost the majority of respondents had a family history, with 40 people (80.0%), most respondents had good knowledge, with 20 people (40.0%), and the majority of respondents had unfavorable attitudes, with 32 people (64.0%). There was a significant relationship in the family history variable (p-value = 0.020 < α 0.05), a significant relationship in the knowledge variable (p-value = 0.031 < α 0.05), and no relationship in the attitude variable (p-value = 1.000 < α 0.05). Conclusion: is hoped that the health center will more frequently coordinate with health authorities to monitor and enhance surveys, provide counseling, and that the community will actively participate in diabetes mellitus prevention activities at Telaga Dewa Health Center.
Factors Related To The Occurrence Of Gastritis At Lubuk Pinang Heakth Center, Mukomuko Regency Sepriwendi, Sepriwendi; Darmawansyah, Darmawansyah; Wulandari, Wulandari; Suyanto, Jipri; Habibi, Julius
Journal Hygeia Public Health Vol 3 No 1 (2024): December
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhph.v3i1.7513

Abstract

Intoduction: Gastritis is a disease of the upper gastrointestinal tract characterized by severe pain in the upper abdomen. WHO data indicates that the number of gastritis cases reaches 1.8-2.1 million. The incidence of gastritis in Indonesia has a prevalence of 274,396 cases out of 238,452,952 residents. Data from the provincial health office records 1,620 cases, while data from Lubuk Pinang health center shows 64 cases. Many people have the habit of smoking, experience stress, and frequently consume Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs). The aim of this study is to identify the factors related to the incidence of gastritis. Method: This research is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design. The population consists of 582 individuals. The sampling technique used is accidental sampling. The analysis used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test.Result and Discussion: A small percentage of respondents experienced gastritis, the majority of respondents did not consume NSAIDs, most respondents did not smoke, and most respondents experienced mild stress. There is a relationship between NSAID consumption (p=0.006) and stress levels (p=0.000) with the incidence of gastritis. There is no relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of gastritis (p=0.577). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that gastritis is influenced by stress levels and NSAIDs, but there is no relationship with smoking habits.
Factors Associated With The Occurrence of Contact Ddermatitis in The Working Area Of Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City Dannia, Ela Rahma; Habibi, Julius; Suyanto, Jipri; Fauzi, Yusran; Wulandari, Wulandari
Journal Hygeia Public Health Vol 2 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhph.v2i2.7520

Abstract

Intoduction: Contact dermatitis is a skin disease caused by irritants or contact with allergens. According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), there was an increase of about 7% in 2022 from the general population, including 3-24% in children and 33-64% in the elderly. It ranks among the top 10 diseases reported to the Health Office of Bengkulu Province and City, with an increase of 1555 cases at Telaga Dewa Health Center in 2023. This study aims to identify the factors related to the incidence of dermatitis at Telaga Dewa Health Center in Bengkulu City in 2024.Method: This research is quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The sample consists of 69 individuals, selected through simple random sampling. The tests used include univariate and bivariate tests, and data analysis was conducted using the chi-square test. Result and Discussion: he analysis results show that nearly half (47.8%) of the respondents have inadequate knowledge, the majority of respondents (72.5%) are employed, a large portion of respondents (53.6%) have poor personal hygiene, and most respondents (59.4%) are suffering from contact dermatitis at Telaga Dewa Health Center in Bengkulu City. There is a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of contact dermatitis with a p-value of 0.003, employment with a p-value of 0.000, and personal hygiene with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: It is expected that dermatitis sufferers will maintain factors related to the incidence of contact dermatitis and undergo regular check-ups at Telaga Dewa Health Center.