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All Journal Media Keperawatan Indonesia Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Jurnal Ners Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Ners Muda MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Holistic Nursing Care Approach SALUTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Ernawati Ernawati
Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
Dentistry Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Other

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Effectiveness of Workshop on Nurse Stigma for ODHA Elli Yus Setyaningrum; Ernawati Ernawati; Sri Rejeki
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6462

Abstract

Stigma against HIV/AIDS patients remains a significant challenge in healthcare services, including among nurses. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of workshop interventions in reducing nurses' stigma towards People Living with HIV/AIDS (ODHA) at Kesesi Regional Hospital, Pekalongan Regency. The method used is a systematic literature review with article searches in Google Scholar, PubMed, Proquest, and ScienceDirect databases within the 2019-2024 publication range. Inclusion criteria included journal articles on educational interventions in reducing HIV/AIDS stigma, both in Indonesian and English. From 122 identified articlesA total of 10 articles were selected that met the inclusion criteria. After getting several journals that match the theme, then do the elimination according to the similarity of the author's title, journals that have similar titles and inclusion criteria are then analyzed. The results showed that various intervention approaches proved effective in reducing HIV/AIDS stigma, including technology-based interventions, interactive workshops, and conventional health education. Interventions that combined participatory approaches, skills training, direct contact with affected groups, and structural changes showed optimal results in reducing stigma in healthcare facilities.
The Effect of a Combination of Education and Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) on Quality of Life Patients With Addressed Chronic Renal Failure Double Lumen Catheter Herman Herman; Amin Samiasih; Ernawati Ernawati
Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 8, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/mki.8.4.2025.310-319

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease is a global health problem with increasing incidence and prevalence, long-term treatment, poor prognosis, and high treatment costs. Kidney failure patients face various complex issues, such as fluid and dietary restrictions, long-term treatments that result in loss of freedom, and dependence on healthcare services, affecting their quality of life. One effort to improve the quality of life in chronic kidney disease patients is the health education and Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) program. SEFT is a psychological support technique focusing on holistic and spiritual well-being. This technique uses emotions and physical touch, often combined with prayer. The aim of this literature review is to determine the impact of the combination of education and the Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) on the quality of life of chronic kidney disease patients with double-lumen catheter placement. This literature review was conducted by searching the results of publications in the Google Scholar, ProQuest, and Pubmed databases between 2019-2024 using the PRISMA method. The keywords used were self-management education AND spiritual emotional freedom technique AND quality of life AND CKD. The search for relevant articles included 13 sources that met the inclusion criteria. The conclusion is that the combination of education and the Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique has an impact on the quality of life of chronic kidney disease patients with double-lumen catheter placement
Pengaruh Kapabilitas, Peluang, dan Motivasi terhadap Perilaku Tenaga Kesehatan dalam Perawatan HIV/AIDS: Berbasis Model Com-B di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kajen Kabupaten Pekalongan Dwi Harto; Ernawati Ernawati; Siti Aisah
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 4 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v6i4.21869

Abstract

ABSTRACTHIV/AIDS remains a public health burden globally. Health workers play a crucial role in care provision but often demonstrate discriminatory behaviors due to stigma, lack of training, or insufficient support. Objective to analyze the influence of capability, opportunity, and motivation on health workers’ behavior in providing HIV/AIDS care based on the COM-B model. A cross-sectional analytic study was conducted among 178 healthcare workers at a district general hospital in Pekalongan, Indonesia. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed with multiple linear regression to examine the effect of each component of the COM-B model on care behavior. capability opportunity, and motivation significantly influenced behavior (p 0.05). Motivation was the dominant factor (β = 0.398), followed by capability (β = 0.312) and opportunity (β = 0.257). Enhancing motivation through emotional support and professional reinforcement, along with strengthening capacity and institutional opportunities, is essential to improve HIV/AIDS care behavior. Implementation of the COM-B model provides a holistic framework to develop targeted interventions. Keywords: HIV/AIDS Care, COM-B Model, Health Worker Behavior, Motivation, Capability, Opportunity, Indonesia.  ABSTRAK HIV/AIDS masih menjadi beban kesehatan masyarakat secara global. Tenaga kesehatan memainkan peran krusial dalam penyediaan layanan kesehatan, tetapi seringkali menunjukkan perilaku diskriminatif akibat stigma, kurangnya pelatihan, atau dukungan yang tidak memadai. Tujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kapabilitas, peluang, dan motivasi terhadap perilaku tenaga kesehatan dalam memberikan layanan kesehatan HIV/AIDS berdasarkan model COM-B. Sebuah studi analitik potong lintang dilakukan terhadap 135 tenaga kesehatan di sebuah rumah sakit umum daerah di Pekalongan, Indonesia. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur dan dianalisis dengan regresi linier berganda untuk menguji pengaruh setiap komponen model COM-B terhadap perilaku perawatan HIV/AIDS. Kapabilitas, peluang dan motivasi secara signifikan memengaruhi perilaku (p 0,05). Motivasi merupakan faktor dominan (β = 0,398), diikuti oleh kapabilitas (β = 0,312) dan peluang (β = 0,257). Peningkatan motivasi melalui dukungan emosional dan penguatan profesional, serta penguatan kapasitas dan peluang kelembagaan, sangat penting untuk meningkatkan perilaku perawatan HIV/AIDS. Implementasi model COM-B menyediakan kerangka kerja holistik untuk mengembangkan intervensi yang terarah. Kata Kunci: Perawatan HIV/AIDS, Model COM-B, Perilaku Tenaga Kesehatan, Motivasi, Kapabilitas, Peluang, Indonesia.
Pelatihan Kader Kesehatan Jiwa dalam Perawatan Pasien Skizofrenia : a Scoping Review Darti Darti; M.Fatkhul Mubin; Armin Samiasih; Machmudah Machmudah; Ernawati Ernawati
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 5 (2026): Volume 8 Nomor 5 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v8i5.25076

Abstract

ABSTRACT Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder that requires long-term care and sustained support at the community level. Limited mental health workforce resources and the high burden experienced by families highlight the importance of involving mental health cadres as a key strategy in community-based mental health services. Training for mental health cadres has been reported to enhance their capacity to support the care of patients with schizophrenia; however, the available scientific evidence on this intervention remains scattered and heterogeneous. This scoping review aimed to map the existing scientific evidence on training for mental health cadres in the care of patients with schizophrenia, including the types of interventions, study designs, and reported outcomes. This study employed a scoping review design following the Arksey and O’Malley framework and the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) guidelines, with reporting in accordance with PRISMA-ScR. A literature search was conducted across five databases: PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, DOAJ, and Garuda. Inclusion criteria comprised studies that examined training, education, or capacity-building interventions for mental health cadres within the context of schizophrenia care. The selection process resulted in eight articles, which were analyzed using descriptive and narrative synthesis. The synthesis revealed that most studies employed quasi-experimental and pre-experimental designs. The most common interventions were mental health cadre training and psychoeducation, with outcomes including improvements in cadres’ knowledge, attitudes, skills, perceptions, and self-efficacy. Several studies also reported positive effects on the quality of patient care, medication adherence, and reductions in family burden. Training for mental health cadres and community-based psychoeducational interventions are effective in enhancing cadres’ capacity to support the care of patients with schizophrenia. Nevertheless, limitations in study design indicate the need for further research using more robust methodologies to evaluate the long-term effectiveness of cadre-based interventions. Keywords: Mental Health Cadres, Training, Schizophrenia.  ABSTRAK Skizofrenia merupakan gangguan jiwa berat yang memerlukan perawatan jangka panjang dan dukungan berkelanjutan di tingkat komunitas. Keterbatasan sumber daya tenaga kesehatan jiwa serta tingginya beban keluarga menjadikan keterlibatan kader kesehatan jiwa sebagai strategi penting dalam pelayanan kesehatan jiwa berbasis masyarakat. Pelatihan kader kesehatan jiwa dilaporkan berpotensi meningkatkan kapasitas kader dalam mendukung perawatan pasien skizofrenia, namun bukti ilmiah terkait intervensi ini masih tersebar dan beragam. Scoping review ini bertujuan untuk memetakan bukti ilmiah terkait pelatihan kader kesehatan jiwa dalam perawatan pasien skizofrenia, termasuk jenis intervensi, desain penelitian, serta luaran yang dilaporkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain scoping review mengikuti kerangka Arksey dan O’Malley serta pedoman JBI, dengan pelaporan sesuai PRISMA-ScR. Pencarian literatur dilakukan pada lima basis data, yaitu PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, DOAJ, dan Garuda. Kriteria inklusi meliputi studi yang membahas pelatihan, pendidikan, atau capacity building kader kesehatan jiwa dalam konteks perawatan pasien skizofrenia. Proses seleksi menghasilkan delapan artikel yang dianalisis secara deskriptif dan naratif. Hasil sintesis menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar penelitian menggunakan desain quasi-eksperimental dan pre-eksperimental. Intervensi yang paling dominan adalah pelatihan kader kesehatan jiwa dan psikoedukasi, dengan luaran berupa peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, keterampilan, persepsi, dan self-efficacy kader. Beberapa studi juga melaporkan dampak positif terhadap kualitas perawatan pasien, kepatuhan pengobatan, serta penurunan beban keluarga. Pelatihan kader kesehatan jiwa dan intervensi psikoedukasi berbasis komunitas terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kapasitas kader dalam mendukung perawatan pasien skizofrenia. Meskipun demikian, keterbatasan desain penelitian menunjukkan perlunya studi lanjutan dengan metodologi yang lebih kuat untuk menilai efektivitas jangka panjang intervensi berbasis kader. Kata Kunci: Kader, Pelatihan, Skizofrenia.
Co-Authors Akhmad Fathurohman Amin Samiasih ARIEF YANTO Armin Samiasih Asfina Andini Astride Wulandari R Darti Darti Dewi Setyawati Dewi Setyowati Dwi Harto Edy Soesanto Elli Yus Setyaningrum Fitria Wati Herman Herman Heryanto Adi Nugroho M.Fatkhul Mubin Machmudah Machmudah Much Nur Kharistna Al Jihad Much Nurkharistna Al Jihad Muhammad Rifai Muchlis Novitasari Novitasari Nurhayati Nurhayati Shefira Liana Dewi Siti Aisah Siti Aminah SRI REJEKI Tri Hartiti Tri Nurhidayati Verawaty Taliki Wardani Trihandini Yanuan Ben Olina Yunie Armiyati