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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Journal of Health (JoH) Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Infokes : Jurnal Ilmiah Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika OVUM : Journal Of Midwifery and Health Sciences Proceeding of International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) Prosiding Seminar Informasi Kesehatan Nasional Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan Compromise Journal : Community Proffesional International Journal Of Health And Social Behavior Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health
Darah Ifalahma
Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Honey Therapy to Reduce the Frequency of Diarrhea in Children Darah Ifalahma; Mehru Nisha; Nikhen Sinky Pramudita
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 4 No 1 (2023): January-June 2023
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1768

Abstract

Diarrhea has an impact on children's health, one of which is dehydration. Laboratory studies and clinical trials, pure honey has bactericidal activity that causes diarrhea. Giving honey is useful in reducing the frequency of diarrhea in children. Honey has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties that can treat diarrhea. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of honey to reduce the frequency of diarrhea in children. The design of this study was a quasi-experimental pretest and posttest nonequivalent without a control group. The research sample was 20 children who experienced diarrhea. Honey is given 3 times a day as much as 5 ml. Results: The results showed that the frequency of diarrhea decreased after being given honey, which means that there was an effect of giving honey on a decrease in the frequency of diarrhea in children (p<0.001). Conclusions: Honey can be used as an alternative therapy to reduce the frequency of diarrhea in children.
DETEKSI PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR DAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PADA WARGA KELURAHAN SONDAKAN LAWEYAN SURAKARTA Darah Ifalahma; Nur Hikmah; Ana Yuliana; Septi Wulandari; Herni Safitri
Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/jabb.v4i1.519

Abstract

The human lifestyle due to urbanization, modernization and globalization is one of the causes for the increase in Non-Communicable Diseases. In general, Non-Communicable Diseases such as obesity, Diabetes Mellitus and hypertension are one of the main causes of death globally. Hypertension is a very dangerous non-communicable disease (Silent Killer). Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO), worldwide around 972 million people or 26.4% of the world's inhabitants suffer from hypertension. In Indonesia, the prevalence of hypertension reaches 31.7% and around 60% of people with hypertension end in stroke. Factors that cause hypertension are genetic factors and environmental factors such as obesity, stress, excessive salt consumption, smoking, and alcohol. Diabetes Mellitus is the sixth leading cause of death in the world. In Indonesia the prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus is around 4.8%. From the results of data collection regarding the PISPK data collection in the Pajang Health Center area in RW 10 Sondakan Laweyan Surakarta, it was found that the community had problems with hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this activity is to detect non-communicable diseases and their prevention as well as improve the health status of Sondakan Village residents. The implementation method is carried out using a physical examination method in the form of a blood pressure health check and blood sugar check. Furthermore, with the educational method by providing health education to 58 residents. This method is carried out with 5 (five) main activity plans, namely preparation, socialization, implementation, evaluation and termination. Service activities prioritize early detection of non-communicable diseases, namely hypertension and diabetes mellitus. This program is carried out using physical examination and educational methods as an effort to prevent hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The result of this activity is that there are several residents of RW 10 Sondakan Village who have hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Residents already understand about non-communicable diseases and are willing to pay attention to healthy living behavior as a form of prevention efforts, residents are willing to carry out routine health checks at health facilities and health services which are carried out every month at the puskesmas
PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA (SITUMBANG) DI POSYANDU NGADI ASIH KADIPIRO BANJARSARI SURAKARTA Darah Ifalahma; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Ana Yuliana; Novia Kartika Hayu Asri
Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/jabb.v4i2.660

Abstract

Posyandu Ngadi Asih is one of the Posyandu for Toddlers in the Kadipiro Village area, Banjarsari District, Surakarta City and is included in the Targeted Area of ​​Gambirsari Health Center, Surakarta. Posyandu Ngadi Asih has a cadre of 15 people and has implemented 5 posyandu service desks but is not yet optimal. The problems found at the Ngadi Asih Posyandu were that recap records of growth and development examination data were often lost, notes were tucked away and not neat, some data was not written down, some data was missed and incomplete. The root of the problem is that the recording of growth and development inspection results is still manual (paper based) by filling out the register book. Apart from that, it cannot be concluded whether the condition of the child's growth and development is normal or requires intervention, and an examination of the child's development has not been carried out due to the limited capabilities of the cadres. The solution offered by this program is the implementation of the Toddler Growth and Development Information System (Situmbang) and training in the use of the SDIDTK (Early Growth and Development Intervention Detection Stimulation) instrument. The implementation method with 6 (six) main activity stages, namely preparation, apperception, training, mentoring, evaluation and termination. The results of the program for implementing the Toddler Growth and Development Information System (Situmbang) at the Ngadi Asih Surakarta Posyandu have gone well. There is an increase in the skills of cadres after the activity is carried out, although not in its entirety. Some cadres still need assistance from skilled cadres. The Toddler Growth and Development Information System (Situmbang) is ready to be implemented at the Ngadi Asih Posyandu. The cadres are committed to implementing and implementing the results of this program in every posyandu activity and when providing support for Toddler Family Development
Faktor Perkembangan Motorik dan Perkembangan Kognitif Anak: Literature Review Darah Ifalahma; Zetia Madu Retno
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 11, No 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.11.3.2023.707-714

Abstract

Perkembangan anak adalah segala perubahan yang terjadi pada anak, dilihat dari berbagai aspek, antara lain aspek fisik (motorik), emosi, kognitif, dan psikososial. Perkembangan motorik merupakan perkembangan pengendalian gerakan tubuh melalui kegiatan yang terkoordinir antara susunan saraf, otot, dan otak. Secara umum perkembangan motorik bisa dibagi menjadi dua, yaitu motorik kasar dan motorik halus. Sedangkan perkembangan kognitif anak mengacu pada proses mengingat, pengambilan keputusan, dan pemecahan masalah. Perkembangan kognitif dimaksudkan agar anak mampu melakukan eksplorasi terhadap dunia sekitar melalui panca indera. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor perkembangan motorik dan perkembangan kognitif anak ditinjau dari beberapa literature. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode studi literature. Pencarian sumber literatur data base yang relevan menggunakan Google Scholar dan Garuda dengan menggunakan kata kunci: “Faktor Perkembangan” + “Perkembangan Motorik” + “Perkembangan Kognititf” + “Pada Anak”.  Pencarian artikel tersebut disesuaikan dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dengan menggunakan analisis population, intervensi, conclution, and output (PICO). Skrining didapatkan artikel sebanyak 359 dan yang digunakan 5 artikel sesuai dengan kriteria. Hasil studi literature didapatkan bahwa faktor perkembangan motorik dan perkembangan kognitif pada anak yaitu faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Cara untuk mangatasi keterlambatan perkembangan motorik dan perkembangan kognitif dengan mengajak anak keluar ruangan dan memperhatikan sekitar, mengajak menggambar, dan mengajak bermain. Kesimpulan faktor perkembangan motorik dan perkembangan kognitif anak antara lain faktor aktivitas fisik, faktor gangguan saraf motorik, faktor keturunan (orang tua) dan faktor kebebasan berfikir.
MEWUJUDKAN KAWASAN BEBAS ASAP ROKOK (KBAR) DENGAN PEMBUATAN POJOK ROKOK DI KELURAHAN SONDAKAN Darah Ifalahma; Ana Yuliana; Anik Sulistiyanti; Nila Khoirunnisa Syamtari; Herni Safitri
Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/jabb.v5i1.888

Abstract

Smoking behavior is behavior that is considered normal for the majority of citizens in Indonesia. From year to year the number of smokers in Indonesia is increasing, especially among the young population. Based on 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data, the prevalence of smokers aged 10-18 years was 9.1%. In an effort to regulate smoking behavior and protect passive smokers from the negative impacts of smoking behavior, a No-Smoking Area (KTR) has been established based on Health Law number 36 of 2009. A No-Smoking Area is an area that is declared prohibited for smoking or producing, selling, advertise, and/or promote Tobacco Products. The areas that constitute KTR according to the Health Law are health service facilities; place for teaching and learning processes; a place for children to play; worship place; public transportation; workplace; and public places. From the results of data collection from the Healthy Indonesia Family Approach Program (PISPK) in the Pajang Community Health Center area in RW 09 Sondakan Laweyan Surakarta, a community problem was found, namely smoking. Public knowledge about smoking is still low and self-awareness in implementing smoking ethics is also low. The aim of this activity is to increase the knowledge of the people of RW 09 Sondakan Subdistrict about smoking ethics and to create a Smoke Free Area (KBAR) by creating a Cigarette Corner. The method used is providing education to residents in the form of health education about smoking ethics and activating Cigarette Corners. The result of this activity was that there was an increase in respondents' knowledge between before and after being given the counseling. Increased knowledge score by 35%. At the end of the activity, residents understood the ethics of smoking and were committed to realizing a KBAR (Smoke Free Area) by utilizing the Cigarette Corner
Pelatihan Pelvic Rocking Exercise Sebagai Upaya Pendampingan Penanganan Nyeri Punggung Pada Ibu Hamil Di Posyandu Kemuning Sondakan Laweyan Surakarta Darah Ifalahma; Ana Yuliana; Anik Sulistiyanti; Adisty Amalya Putri Handayani
Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jpbidkes.v2i3.106

Abstract

Posyandu Kemuning is one of the posyandu in Sondakan Laweyan Subdistrict, Surakarta and is included in the UPT Puskesmas Pajang Surakarta area. Posyandu Kemuning has 20 health cadres. Like posyandu in general, the monthly activity at Posyandu Kemuning is checking babies and toddlers and pregnant women. Data for April 2024 showed that the number of pregnant women was 23, with details of 6 pregnant women in the first trimester, 7 pregnant women in the second trimester and 10 pregnant women in the third trimester. Of the 10 pregnant women in the third trimester, all experienced complaints of back pain and had not received assistance from cadres. The negative impact of back pain is interference in daily physical activities. Back pain that is not treated properly in pregnant women can cause poor quality of life for the mother. The priority problem found at Posyandu Kemuning was the limited knowledge and skills of cadres in assisting pregnant women with back pain. Cadres do not understand about back pain during pregnancy and do not have the complementary Pelvic Rocking Exercise skills to treat back pain during pregnancy. The focus of this community service activity is to provide training to cadres on Pelvic Rocking Exercise as an effort to assist in handling back pain for pregnant women at Posyandu Kemuning Sondakan Laweyan Surakarta. The method used consists of 6 stages, namely Preparation, Apperception, Training, Post-training assistance, Evaluation and Termination of activity results. The results of the activity were that cadres' knowledge in the good category before and after counseling increased by 25%, most of the cadres' skills regarding Pelvic Rocking Exercise were in the good category, namely 13 cadres (65%). Cadre assistance activities in treating back pain in pregnant women at Posyandu Kemuning Sondakan Laweyan Surakarta have gone well. Cadres are committed to carrying out and implementing the results of activities in assisting pregnant women.
Pendampingan Kader dalam Deteksi Dini Mental Health Disorders pada Anak di Posyandu Ngadi Asih Joglo Banjarsari Surakarta Darah Ifalahma; Fitriana Yuni Permana Sari; Adisty Amalya Putri Handayani; Nurlaila Siti Zamrina
Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September: Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/jkm.v1i3.497

Abstract

Ngadi Asih Posyandu is one of the Posyandu in the Joglo Village area, Banjarsari District, Surakarta City and is included in the UPT Targeted Area of ​​the Gambirsari Health Center, Surakarta. Ngadi Asih Posyandu activities are routinely held every month on the first Saturday of the week. The number of babies and toddlers in the posyandu is approximately 50 children, and the number of cadres on duty is 20 people. The priority problem found at Posyandu Ngadi Asih Surakarta is that early detection of Mental Health Disorders in children has not been carried out due to limited knowledge and skills of cadres. Apart from that, cadres do not understand Mental Health Disorders in children, and do not have an early detection instrument, the Behavioral and Emotional Problems Questionnaire (KMPE). The focus of this program is training cadres on early detection of Mental Health Disorders or mental emotional and behavioral problems using the Behavioral and Emotional Problems Questionnaire (KMPE), counseling cadres about Mental Health Disorders in children, as well as providing assistance to cadres in post-training posyandu activities. The method used consists of 6 stages, namely Preparation, Apperception, Training, Post-training assistance, Evaluation and Termination of activity results. The results of cadre assistance activities in early detection of mental health disorders in children at the Ngadi Asih Posyandu went well. There was an increase in cadre knowledge by 35% and cadre skills in the good category by 60%. Cadres are committed to carrying out and implementing the results of activities in each posyandu agenda. The PkM team is also willing to provide consultations at any time if cadres need advice or assistance.
Analysis of the Implementation of the Hypertension Control Program Using Linear Regression Test Liss Dyah Dewi Arini; Linda Widyaningrum; Darah Ifalahma; Yeni Nurmalitasari; Azahra Salma Salsabila Putri
International Journal of Health and Social Behavior Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November : International Journal of Health and Social Behavior
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijhsb.v1i4.100

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition that is often encountered. Hypertension is a condition when blood pressure rises. Risk factors that can cause hypertension are age, race, gender, lifestyle, sodium consumption, smoking, alcohol consumption, stress level, and education. The urgency of this research is that the number of hypertension patients at the Purwodiningratan Surakarta Health Center experiences a spike every year. Based on a preliminary study at the Community Health Center, data was obtained that the number of hypertension patients in the last five year period experienced a spike, then fell, then spiked again. The objective problem of this research is the increase in hypertension patients, so it is necessary to research the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and family support and efforts to control hypertension. The importance of this research is a manifestation of efforts to control hypertension which continues to experience a surge using interview methods and distributing leaflets with the aim of a community approach. The aim of the research is to analyze the magnitude of the impact of the hypertension control program using the swallow method (interviews and leaflets). The research approach used cross sectional. The sample was 77 hypertensive patients at the Community Health Center. The sampling technique used the accidental sampling method based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The statistical test uses a linear regression test at a significance level of 0.05.
Pendampingan Kader Posyandu dalam Deteksi Dini Masalah Perilaku dan Emosional Anak Darah Ifalahma; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Ana Yuliana; Novia Kartika Hayu Asr
Compromise Journal Community Proffesional Service Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Compromise Journal : Community Proffesional Service Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/compromisejournal.v2i4.446

Abstract

Posyandu Ngadi Asih has a cadre of 20 people and has implemented 5 posyandu service tables but it is not yet optimal. The initial survey at Posyandu Ngadi Asih Surakarta found children who indicated mental and emotional problems such as impulsive tantrums (fussing with shouting and throwing objects) when their wishes were not met, anger when restricted in using gadgets, hitting their peers, and being reluctant to go to school because they were afraid. The problem found at Posyandu Ngadi Asih was that early detection examinations for mental, emotional and behavioral health had not been carried out. This is due to the limited knowledge and skills of cadres. The root of the problem is that there is no instrument for early detection of mental, emotional and behavioral problems, so that so far at Posyandu Ngadi Asih there has been no recap of data on children who experience mental, emotional and behavioral problems. The solution offered by this program is the Implementation of the Emotional Mental Problems Information System (SIEMPRO). Implementation method with 6 (six) stages, namely preparation, apperception, training, mentoring, evaluation and termination. The results of the program for implementing the Emotional Mental Problems Information System (SIEMPRO) at Posyandu Ngadi Asih have gone well. There was an increase in cadre skills after the activities were carried out, although not completely. Some cadres still need assistance from skilled cadres. The implementation of the Emotional Mental Problems Information System (SIEMPRO) is ready to be implemented at the Ngadi Asih posyandu. The cadres are committed to implementing and applying the results of this program in every posyandu activity and when providing support for Toddler Family Development
STUDI LITERATUR PELAKSANAAN INFORMED CONSENT ATAS TINDAKAN KEDOKTERAN DI RUMAH SAKIT Liss Dyah Dewi Arini; Darah Ifalahma; Arinda Sumarna
Prosiding Seminar Informasi Kesehatan Nasional 2021: SIKesNas 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.084 KB) | DOI: 10.47701/sikenas.v0i0.1222

Abstract

Informed Consent adalah persetujuan pasien terhadap tindakan kedokteran yang akan dilakukan terhadap dirinya setelah pasien mendapat penjelasan yang lengkap tentang tindakan kedokteran yang akan dilakukan. Tujuan dari informed consent antara lain adalah melindungi pasien terhadap segala tindakan medis yang dilakukan tanpa sepengetahuan pasien, dan memberikan perlindungan hukum kepada dokter terhadap akibat yang tidak terduga yang bersifat negatif, misalnya terhadap risk of treatment yang tidak mungkin dihindarkan walaupun dokter sudah mengusahakan semaksimal mungkin dan bertindak dengan sangat hati-hati dan teliti. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi literatur. Variabel dalam penelitian ini antara lain Tindakan yang dilakukan oleh dokter terhadap pasien, Kelengkapan Informed Consent di rumah sakit, Kebijakan tentang Informed Consent di rumah sakit, Aspek hukum Informed Consent. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 50 jurnal hasil pencarian di google scholar yang sesuai dengan judul yang saya ambil dengan kata kunci studi literatur, informed consent, rumah sakit. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jurnal yang berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan informed consent atas tindakan kedokteran di rumah sakit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setiap tindakan medis harus dilakukan persetujuan, Kelengkapan informed consent belum 100% lengkap, terdapat kebijakan tentang informed consent, dan terdapat aspek hukum tentang informed consent.Kata Kunci : studi literatur, informed consent, rumah sakit.
Co-Authors Adisty Amalya Putri Handayani Adisty Amalya Putri Handayani Afrinnindya Niken Fachruniza Agostinha Morais Assis Belo Ana Yuliana Ana Yuliana Ananda Meyrika Arthama Anik Sulistiyanti Anita Dewi Lieskusumastuti Anita Dwi Septiarini Arinda Sumarna Avelino Gomes dos Santos Azahra Salma Salsabila Putri Devania Angelita Fackrudin Nasrul Sani Fadly Alfenia Irawati Fany Dwi Yulianti Fitria Ika Wulandari Fitriana Yuni Permana Sari Heny Sutanti Herni Safitri Herni Safitri Hesti Restillahiya Ikrima Rahmasari Isna Dwi Astuti Linda Widyaningrum Liss Dyah Dewi Arini Lutfia Rahma Dwi Cahyani Mehru Nisha Melati Artika Wulansari Nikhen Sinky Pramudita Nila Khoirunnisa Syamtari Novia Kartika Hayu Asr Novia Kartika Hayu Asri Nur Hikmah Nur Hikmah Nur Hikmah Nur Hikmah Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurlaila Siti Zamrina Salsabilla Fauziyah Septi Wulandari Tias Pratiwi Tirla Puspita Tirla Puspita Dewi Tirla Puspita Dewi Wafroh Endah Sari Wan Azman Wan Ismail Yeni Nurmalitasari Yeni Tri Utami Zetia Madu Retno