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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro Science Midwifery Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Health Sains Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Journal Of World Science Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Puguh Riyanto
Staf Pengajar Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit Dan Kelamin FK Undip
Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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The Effect of Topical 0.1% Pomegranate Extract (Punica Granatum) on Trans Epidermal Water Loss (Tewl) and Skin Ph Levels in Patients with a History of Atopic Dermatitis Fernandes, Albert; Widayati, Retno Indar; Riyanto, Puguh
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 9 (2024): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i9.1353

Abstract

Repairing the skin barrier with moisturizers is one of the five main pillars of treating atopic dermatitis. Petrolatum is considered the gold standard, but its consistency is too thick and oily making it less comfortable to use. Moisturizers containing pomegranate extract (Punica granatum) can be an alternative choice that is more comfortable to use. The effectiveness of this pomegranate extract can be eval__uated using TEWL and pH examinations which are considered accurate indicators for changes in skin barrier conditions. Effectiveness of topical administration of 0.1% pomegranate extract in reducing TEWL and skin pH in sufferers with a history of AD.Single blind randomized clinical trial with two parallel group pre and post design. 34 sufferers with a history of AD were randomly divided into treatment groups (topical 0.1% pomegranate extract, 17 subjects) and control group (topical 100% petrolatum, 17 subjects). Moisturizer was applied twice daily to the volar area of ​​the forearm for 4 weeks. Both groups showed a significant decrease in TEWL after 4 weeks with a TEWL delta of -5.2±2.31g/m2/hour (p<0.001) in the pomegranate extract group and-7.0±7.95g/m2/hour(p=0.003) in the petrolatum group. There was no significant difference in TEWL reduction between the two study groups.The pomegranate extract group showed a significant decrease in pH after 4 weeks with a pH delta of -0.5±0.10(p<0.001), while the petrolatum group actually showed a slight increase with a pH delta of0.0±0.59 (p=0.6). The pomegranate extract group showed a significantly greater decrease in pH (p<0.001).Topical 0.1% pomegranate extract is as effective as 100% petrolatum in reducing TEWL, but more effective in lowering skin pH.
The Relationship Between Condom Use And Symptoms Of Sexually Transmitted Infections And Hiv/Aids Among At-Risk Populations In Semarang, Indonesia Riyanto, Puguh; Adjani, Rima; Triastuti, Lydia Eryana
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i11.1534

Abstract

Background: Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) remain a serious health problem, especially among at-risk populations such as Female Sex Workers (FSWs) and Ladies Companions (LCs). Consistent condom use has been proven effective in preventing STIs, however compliance is still low. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between condom use and symptoms of STIs and HIV/AIDS among at-risk populations in Semarang City. Method: This is an observational analytic cross-sectional study. Study sample consisted of 20 sexually active LC/FSW respondents with symptoms of STIs or HIV/AIDS. Data were collected through interview questionnaires. Analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test and Fisher's exact test. Results: 65% of respondents did not use condoms consistently, and 70% experienced symptoms of STIs. There was a significant relationship between condom use and STI symptoms (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Inconsistent condom use is associated with increased symptoms of STIs. Increased education and improved access to contraceptives are essential for at-risk populations.
Association Between Hair Model and Shampooing Frequency with the Incidence of Acne Vulgaris Riyanto, Puguh; Jovina, Olivia; Febriani, Sari Satya
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i12.1535

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is a persistent, chronic inflammation of the pilosebaceous follicle. Hair itself is not directly related, but hair products and habits can trigger the onset of acne vulgaris. Objective: This research aims to determine the relationship between hairstyles and shampooing frequency and the incidence rate of acne vulgaris. This study was a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted at a private clinic in Semarang from June 10 to 17, 2025. The sample consisted of 56 respondents selected using a purposive sampling method according to the research criteria. Data collected included age, acne incidence, acne severity, hairstyle, and shampooing frequency. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS. There was no significant association between hairstyle and shampooing frequency on the incidence of acne vulgaris, with p = 0.056 and p = 0.641, respectively. Thus, there was no meaningful relationship between hairstyle and shampooing frequency and the incidence of acne vulgaris
Co-Authors Adjani, Rima Alexander, Lim Aryoko Widodo, Yulian Ludovicus Asih Budiastuti Damayanti, Galih Sari Dhega Anindita Wibowo, Dhega Anindita Diah Adriani Malik Febriani, Sari Satya Fernandes, Albert Hidayati, Noufry Zaliva Jovina, Olivia Karami, Muhammad Zuldan Koncara, Fatan Khalif Murtono, Dwi Priyanto, Olivia Jovina Retno Indar Widayati Subagio, Devina Sugianto, Yosep Ferdinand Rahmat Triastuti, Lydia Eryana Wikanta, Edmond Rukmana Z, Mutia Dian Permatasari Mochtar Zahroh Shaluhiyah