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BAKTI SOSIAL TELEDENTISTRY KEDOKTERAN GIGI, SUATU ALTERNATIF BAGI MASYARAKAT PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Haria Fitri; Suci Rahma Sari; Nila Kasuma; Rahmi Khairani; Dedi Sumantri
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 4 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v4i1.282

Abstract

Teledentistry is an examination and consultation of patients to the dentist without going through face-to-face visits, but with the help of an online application. The purpose of the activity is to help and facilitate Co-ass students of the Faculty of Dentistry, Andalas University, to fulfill the requirements for oral diagnosis via online (teledentistry) during the covid 19 pandemic. The activity is carried out in the form of examination/screening of patients carried out by Co-ass students whom Hospital Precept accompanies at the Faculty of Dentistry, Andalas University (Lecturer). Activities to be carried out consist of counseling, coordinator, mentoring, and monitoring of implementation and evaluation. The results of this activity can meet the patient's need for dental and oral examinations and expand access to dental care. Dental and oral health is essential for every individual, especially for carrying out functions such as eating, speaking, aesthetics, and feeling comfortable throughout the day. The Covid-19 pandemic limits the community's social conditions, including their need to get dental and oral services from dentists. In addition, dentistry is one of the jobs most at risk of contracting Covid-19 from patients. Through teledentistry activities, a dentist takes anamnesis to patients, clinical examinations are carried out through consultation through pictures and videos, diagnosis as initial information in planning further treatment, and supportive care such as patient education.
BAKTI SOSIAL PENYULUHAN DAN PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DALAM RANGKA HUT KE VI DD GROUP DI PAINAN Nila Kasuma; Dewi Muarofah; Fajriah Fajriah; Hilda Lestari; Wita Wita; Haria Fitri; Fildzah Nurul Fajrin
Jurnal Pengabdian Warta Andalas Vol 25 No 3 (2018): Warta Pengabdian Andalas
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dental caries is the most common chronic disease of children. Caries is associated withpain and loss of teeth, as well as impaired growth, decreased weight gain, and negative effectson appearance, self-esteem, speech, and school performance. Therefore, oral health shouldalways be maintained. Healthy teeth results in comfort in talking, eating, drinking,and doingall primary activities that humans desperately need. Therefore, community service activities toimprove and care for dental and oral health at the national level. Through this dedication isexpected dentists can share knowledge to the community as a form of community service. The activities are form of cooperation between Faculty of Dentistry Andalas University andUniversity of North Sumatera alumnae. This service are held in SDN 19 South Painan consistof counseling, mass toothbrushing , and dental screening .
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR SDN 03 ALAI KOTA PADANG DALAM RANGKA MEMPERINGATI WORLD ORAL HEALTH DAY TAHUN 2017 Nila Kasuma; Haria Fitri; Dedi Sumantri; Firdaus Firdaus; Adriansyah Adriansyah; Satria Yandi; Widya Puspita Sari; Fildzah Nurul Fajrin
Jurnal Pengabdian Warta Andalas Vol 25 No 2 (2018): Warta Pengabdian Andalas
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Screening for dental caries and risk for caries in young children prior to school entry couldidentify caries at an earlier and reversible stage, and lead to interventions to treat existing caries,prevent progression of caries, and reduce incidence of future lesions. Screening strategies typicallyinclude oral health risk assessment and visual examination to identify high-risk children, including thosewho already have caries. Primary care clinicians can play an important role in screening for dentalcaries. Therefore, community service activities to prevent dental caries can improve and care for dentaland oral health at the national level. Through this dedication is expected dentists can share knowledgeto the community as a form of community service. The service activities are held in SDN 03 Alai Padang, as the cooperation form with Indonesia Dental Association (PDGI) to celebrate World oral HealthDay .This activity consist counseling and mass toothbrushing.
Bakti Sosial Teledentistry untuk Mengoptimalkan Pelayanan Pasien di Era New Normal Dentistry Haria Fitri; Suci Rahma Sari; Nila Kasuma; Rahmi Khairani; Dedi Sumantri; Fildzah Nurul Fajrin
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.3.200-205.2021

Abstract

Dental and oral health is essential for every individual, especially for carrying out functions such as eating, speaking, aesthetics and feeling comfortable throughout the day. Dentists recommend checking the patient's oral health every six months. The Covid-19 pandemic limits the community's social conditions, including the need for patients to get dental and oral services from dentists. In addition, the professional activity of a dentist is one of the jobs most at risk of contracting Covid-19 from patients. A social service activity aims to introduce the Teledentistry method to patients, Co-ass students, Preceptors, and the general public. Teledentistry is the examination and consultation of dental and oral disorders and treatment of patients to the dentist without going through a face-to-face visit, but with the help of an online application. Through teledentistry activities, a dentist can take anamnesis to patients, in which clinical examinations were carried out through consultation with pictures and videos facilitated by interactive virtual media. The oral diagnosis was obtained as initial information in planning further treatment, and supportive care was carried out in the form of patient education and an encouragement to habituation of healthy living behaviour.
Differences in the Effectiveness of Online and Offline Dental and Oral Health Education Management for Middle School Children in the New Normal Era of Covid 19 Haria Fitri; Eni Rahmi; Nila Kasuma; Murni Wati
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 9, No 1: Juni 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v9i1.8495

Abstract

Dental and oral health of children in Indonesia is still a problem which is dominated by dental caries and periodontal disease. It is very important to pay attention to the teeth and mouth, otherwise there will be infection and damage to the teeth. Tooth decay in children is also the number one dental problem that occurs among children. The most influential factor in these two diseases is the behavioral factor. Therefore, education about dental and oral health is needed to avoid dental and oral diseases. Through the outreach program, it is hoped that it can increase knowledge and raise awareness of the importance of maintaining dental and oral health and be able to participate actively in improving self-pet efforts. During the Covid-19 pandemic, one must pay attention to dental and oral health. One way to provide education is with an online approach. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are differences in the effectiveness of online and offline education. This type of research is experimental with a pre-test and post-test group design. Samples were taken by purposive sampling method with a total sample of 250 people. Univariate analysis with N-Gain test, bivariate analysis was performed with Wilcoxon test. The results of this study were equally effective both online and offline with p 0.05Keywords: education ; dental health ; online; offline
EFEK TELEDENTISTRY TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR TENTANG DIET YANG BENAR UNTUK KESEHATAN GIGI fildzah nurul fajrin; Haria Fitri; Nila Kasuma; Reno Wiska Wulandari; Wulandani Liza Putri
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v9i1.934

Abstract

Introduction: Diet is one of the factors that influence the process of caries. Knowledge and understanding of diet patterns are needed from an early age to prevent caries. The Covid-19 pandemic hinders face-to-face education, but this can be overcome virtually through teledentistry. This study aimed to determine the level of knowledge of dental health in elementary school-age children on good dietary habits to prevent cavities through education teledentistry. Method: This cross-sectional analytic study was conducted on 61 3rd grade SD Kartika 1-11 Padang City students who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The purposive sampling technique made the selection of respondents. Education is done virtually with an online meeting application. Students' knowledge was measured using a questionnaire consisting of 13 closed questions which were given a value of 1 if the answer was correct and a value of 0 if the answer was incorrect. The data were processed with SPSS statistical software. Result: The results showed a significant increase in the average knowledge of respondents at pre-test2,64 ±1,059 increased to 4,98 ± 0,643 (p < 0.04) at post-test. Based on the results of the treatment effectiveness test/gain score, the result is 0,47. The intervention given has moderate effectiveness. Conclusion: This study concludes that education through teledentistry effectively increases knowledge about dental and oral health in elementary school students.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI PASTA GIGI YANG DIFORMULASI ZINC DAN SUPLEMEN ORAL ZINC SETELAH SCALLING DAN ROOT PLANNING TERHADAP KADAR TISSUE INHIBITOR OF MATRIX METALLOPROTEINASE-1 SALIVA PADA GINGIVITIS Fildzah Nurul Fajrin; Haria Fitri; Nila Kasuma; Netti Suharti
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Volume 6, Nomor 2, Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.323 KB) | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v6i2.266

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Terapi pertama gingivitis adalah scaling and root planning (SRP). Terapi ini berfungsi untuk menghilangkan plak dan kalkulus penyebab inflamasi gingiva, namun SRP memiliki keterbatasan yaitu tidak dapat mengeliminasi seluruh bakteri patogen periodontal pada area yang sulit diakses saat instrumentasi. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan terapi tambahan seperti pemberian imunomodulator untuk meningkatkan keberhasilan SRP. Zinc telah dikenal sebagai imunomodulator. Unsur ini merupakan katalisator dari enzim yang berperan dalam proses degradasi kolagen dan penyembuhan gingivitis yaitu Tissue Inhibitor Matrix Metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1). Sebagai terapi penyembuhan gingivitis, zinc digunakan dalam bentuk suplemen (sistemik) dan sebagai bahan tambahan dalam pasta gigi (topikal). Penulis bertujuan untuk membandingkan efektifitas aplikasi zinc yang berbeda terhadap konsentrasi TIMP-1 pada saliva pasien gingivitis setelah scalling and root planning. Metode: Subjek penelitian adalah siswa siswa MAN 2 Padang yang menderita gingivitis sedang dan parah berdasarkan pemeriksaan Gingival Index dan bleeding on probing. Subjek terdiri dari 3 kelompok yaitu kelompok dengan aplikasi pasta gigi zinc citrate 2% setelah SRP (grup 1), kelompok SRP tanpa tambahan perlakuan (grup 2), dan kelompok suplementasi zinc sulfat 20 mg (grup 3) setelah SRP. Masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 11 orang. Scalling and root planning dilakukan pada subjek yang terjaring. Pasta gigi dan suplemen zinc diberikan pada grup 1 dan 3 selama 14 hari. Setelah perlakuan, saliva subjek penelitian dikumpulkan dengan unstimulated method. Kadar TIMP-1 saliva dianalisis dengan metode ELISA di Laboratorium Biomedik FK UNAND. Analisa statistik dilakukan dengan software SPSS 17 dengan uji ANOVA dan Bonferroni.  Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antar kelompok perlakuan (p<0.05). Kelompok yang paling menunjukkan peningkatan TIMP-1 yang signifikan adalah grup 1 (p< 0.05). Terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara grup 1 dengan grup 2. Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara grup 2 dengan grup 3, dan grup 1 dengan grup 3 (p>0.05). Simpulan: Penggunaan zinc secara topikal lebih efektif meningkatkan penyembuhan gingivitis setelah SRP dari pada penggunaan zinc secara sistemik. Introduction: The first therapy of gingivitis is scaling and root planning (SRP). This therapy functions to remove plaque and calculus that cause gingival inflammation, but SRP has limitations that cannot eliminate all periodontal pathogenic bacteria in areas that are difficult to access when instrumentation. Therefore, additional therapy is needed such as immunomodulatory administration to increase the success of SRP. Zinc has been known as an immunomodulator. This element is a catalyst of enzymes that play a role in the process of collagen degradation and healing of gingivitis, namely Tissue Inhibitor Matrix Metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1). As a healing therapy for gingivitis, zinc is used as a supplement (systemic) and as an additive in toothpaste (topical). The authors aimed to compare the effectiveness of different zinc applications to TIMP-1 concentrations in the saliva of gingivitis patients after scaling and root planning. Methods: The research subjects were students of MAN 2 Padang who suffered from moderate and severe gingivitis based on gingival index and bleeding on probing examination. Subjects consisted of 3 groups, namely the group with the application of 2% zinc citrate toothpaste after SRP (group 1), SRP group without additional treatment (group 2), and zinc sulphate supplementation group 20 mg (group 3) after SRP. Each group consists of 11 people. Scaling and root planning were done on netted subjects. Toothpaste and zinc supplements were given in groups 1 and 3 for 14 days. After the treatment, the saliva of the research subjects was collected by an unstimulated method. TIMP-1 saliva content was analysed by the ELISA method in the Biomedical Laboratory of the UNAND FK. Statistical analysis was performed with SPSS 17 software with ANOVA and Bonferroni tests. Results: There were significant differences between treatment groups (p <0.05). The group that most showed a significant increase in TIMP-1 was group 1 (p <0.05). There were significant differences between group 1 and group 2. There were no significant differences between group 2 and group 3, and group 1 with group 3 (p> 0.05). Conclusion: Topical use of zinc is more effective at improving the healing of gingivitis after SRP than systemic use of zinc.
EFEK PEMBERIAN ZINK PASCA SCALING ROOT PLANNING TERHADAP KADAR MMP-8 SALIVA PADA PASIEN GINGIVITIS Haria Fitri; Fildzah Nurul Fajrin; Nila Kasuma; Netti Suharti
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Volume 6, Nomor 2, Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v6i2.268

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Gingivitis adalah penyakit periodontal yang ringan dengan tanda gejala klinis berupa gingiva berwarna merah, membengkak dan mudah berdarah tanpa ditemukan kerusakan tulang alveolar. MMP-8 telah dikaitkan dengan diagnosis penyakit periodontal, keparahan peradangan periodontal, perkembangan dan tindak lanjut pengobatan. Zink dapat menjadi kombinasi dalam terapi periodontal pasca scaling root planning. Penulis bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek pemberian suplemetasi zink dan obat kumur mengandung zink terhadap kadar MMP-8 pasca scaling root planning pada pasien gingivitis. Metode: Subjek penelitian adalah siswa remaja umur 16-18 tahun, menderita gingivitis sedang dan gingivitis berat berdasarkan parameter pemeriksaan Gingival Index dan Bleeding on Probing. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode Matching. Subjek dibagi menjadi tiga kelompok perlakuan. Kadar MMP-8 saliva diperiksa dengan mengguankan ELISA kit. Efek pemberian suplementasi zink dan obat kumur mengandung zink terhadap penurunan rerata kadar MMP-8 dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Hasil: Secara statistik tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna (p>0,05), tetapi rerata kadar MMP-8 pada kelompok suplementasi zink lebih rendah dibanding kelompok obat kumur mengandung zink dan kelompok kontrol. Simpulan: Terapi kombinasi zink memberikan efek penyembuhan yang baik terhadap gingivitis pasca scaling root planning dibandingkan dengan initial terapi scaling root planning saja, tetapi tidak terdapat perbedaan efek pemberian suplementasi zink dan obat kumur zink pasca scaling root planning terhadap kadar MMP-8 saliva pada pasien gingivitis.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT SEJAK DINI BAGI SISWA DI SMA PEMBANGUNAN LABORATORIUM UNP PADANG Haria Fitri; Nila Kasuma; Rahmi Khairani Aulia; Reno Wiska Wulandari
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v6i2.480

Abstract

Dental and oral health is a part of body health that cannot be separated from one another because it will affect the overall health of the body. Teeth are one part of the body that functions to chew, speak and maintain the shape of the face, so it is important to maintain healthy teeth as early as possible so they can last a long time in the oral cavity. Several epidemiological studies have shown that oral hygiene and gingival status of various degrees of severity are commonly found in children and adolescents. Teenagers often experience health problems, one of which is dental and oral hygiene problems. School students are the right group for health promotion efforts. This educational activity aims to increase knowledge about dental and oral health and to change individual and/or community behavior in the health sector. The method implemented in this educational activity is to use the online method which is carried out with 57 students at the UNP Padang Laboratory Development High School. The results showed an increase in the mean score from the pretest results of 6.13 and the posttest average score of 8.32, so it can be concluded that educational activities through online media can increase the knowledge of SMA Development Laboratory UNP Padang students in maintaining oral health from an early age. Furthermore, counseling activities using this method can be an option for health workers, especially dentists so that they can reach more remote areas.
EDUKASI TEKNIK MENYIKAT GIGI DENGAN METODE FONES UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA SISWA SDN 23 MARAPALAM PADANG Nila Kasuma; Haria Fitri; Tiara Adzakiyah
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 6 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.517

Abstract

Oral health issues are of high concern in Indonesia, where the majority of the population faces challenges in this aspect. There is a significant prevalence of dental caries in young children, signaling the complexity of this health issue at the population level. This issue is linked to proper brushing behavior, which is practiced by only a small percentage of the Indonesian population. As a result, children should be educated about oral health, particularly proper brushing techniques, from an early age. The Fones technique, which combines horizontal and circular movements, is one effective technique. This technique is effective for cleaning teeth and maintaining gum health. This educational activity aims to provide the students at State Elementary School (SDN) 23 Marapalam Padang with advice on how to use the Fones teeth brushing technique. Educational activity was carried out on January 16, 2023 with a total of 87 students. The stages of implementing this activity are preparation by conducting a preliminary study to the school, the implementation of counseling, namely oral health education with PowerPoint presentation media, posters, dental phantoms and toothbrushes followed by correct tooth brushing practices accompanied by the lecturers and students of the Faculty of Dentistry, Andalas University. There was a significant increase in students' understanding of healthy teeth, the benefits of brushing teeth, brushing time, and increasing children's skills in practicing toothbrushing with good and correct Fones techniques after education was provided. In order to maintain and improve oral health, it is suggested that this activity be repeated on a regular basis with different topics to increase students' knowledge of oral health science.