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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi B-Dent, Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Jurnal EduHealth Andalas Dental Journal Jurnal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society
Haria Fitri
Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : B-Dent, Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah

 1 
EFEK TELEDENTISTRY TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR TENTANG DIET YANG BENAR UNTUK KESEHATAN GIGI fildzah nurul fajrin; Haria Fitri; Nila Kasuma; Reno Wiska Wulandari; Wulandani Liza Putri
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v9i1.934

Abstract

Introduction: Diet is one of the factors that influence the process of caries. Knowledge and understanding of diet patterns are needed from an early age to prevent caries. The Covid-19 pandemic hinders face-to-face education, but this can be overcome virtually through teledentistry. This study aimed to determine the level of knowledge of dental health in elementary school-age children on good dietary habits to prevent cavities through education teledentistry. Method: This cross-sectional analytic study was conducted on 61 3rd grade SD Kartika 1-11 Padang City students who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The purposive sampling technique made the selection of respondents. Education is done virtually with an online meeting application. Students' knowledge was measured using a questionnaire consisting of 13 closed questions which were given a value of 1 if the answer was correct and a value of 0 if the answer was incorrect. The data were processed with SPSS statistical software. Result: The results showed a significant increase in the average knowledge of respondents at pre-test2,64 ±1,059 increased to 4,98 ± 0,643 (p < 0.04) at post-test. Based on the results of the treatment effectiveness test/gain score, the result is 0,47. The intervention given has moderate effectiveness. Conclusion: This study concludes that education through teledentistry effectively increases knowledge about dental and oral health in elementary school students.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI PASTA GIGI YANG DIFORMULASI ZINC DAN SUPLEMEN ORAL ZINC SETELAH SCALLING DAN ROOT PLANNING TERHADAP KADAR TISSUE INHIBITOR OF MATRIX METALLOPROTEINASE-1 SALIVA PADA GINGIVITIS Fildzah Nurul Fajrin; Haria Fitri; Nila Kasuma; Netti Suharti
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Volume 6, Nomor 2, Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.323 KB) | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v6i2.266

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Terapi pertama gingivitis adalah scaling and root planning (SRP). Terapi ini berfungsi untuk menghilangkan plak dan kalkulus penyebab inflamasi gingiva, namun SRP memiliki keterbatasan yaitu tidak dapat mengeliminasi seluruh bakteri patogen periodontal pada area yang sulit diakses saat instrumentasi. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan terapi tambahan seperti pemberian imunomodulator untuk meningkatkan keberhasilan SRP. Zinc telah dikenal sebagai imunomodulator. Unsur ini merupakan katalisator dari enzim yang berperan dalam proses degradasi kolagen dan penyembuhan gingivitis yaitu Tissue Inhibitor Matrix Metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1). Sebagai terapi penyembuhan gingivitis, zinc digunakan dalam bentuk suplemen (sistemik) dan sebagai bahan tambahan dalam pasta gigi (topikal). Penulis bertujuan untuk membandingkan efektifitas aplikasi zinc yang berbeda terhadap konsentrasi TIMP-1 pada saliva pasien gingivitis setelah scalling and root planning. Metode: Subjek penelitian adalah siswa siswa MAN 2 Padang yang menderita gingivitis sedang dan parah berdasarkan pemeriksaan Gingival Index dan bleeding on probing. Subjek terdiri dari 3 kelompok yaitu kelompok dengan aplikasi pasta gigi zinc citrate 2% setelah SRP (grup 1), kelompok SRP tanpa tambahan perlakuan (grup 2), dan kelompok suplementasi zinc sulfat 20 mg (grup 3) setelah SRP. Masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 11 orang. Scalling and root planning dilakukan pada subjek yang terjaring. Pasta gigi dan suplemen zinc diberikan pada grup 1 dan 3 selama 14 hari. Setelah perlakuan, saliva subjek penelitian dikumpulkan dengan unstimulated method. Kadar TIMP-1 saliva dianalisis dengan metode ELISA di Laboratorium Biomedik FK UNAND. Analisa statistik dilakukan dengan software SPSS 17 dengan uji ANOVA dan Bonferroni.  Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antar kelompok perlakuan (p<0.05). Kelompok yang paling menunjukkan peningkatan TIMP-1 yang signifikan adalah grup 1 (p< 0.05). Terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara grup 1 dengan grup 2. Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara grup 2 dengan grup 3, dan grup 1 dengan grup 3 (p>0.05). Simpulan: Penggunaan zinc secara topikal lebih efektif meningkatkan penyembuhan gingivitis setelah SRP dari pada penggunaan zinc secara sistemik. Introduction: The first therapy of gingivitis is scaling and root planning (SRP). This therapy functions to remove plaque and calculus that cause gingival inflammation, but SRP has limitations that cannot eliminate all periodontal pathogenic bacteria in areas that are difficult to access when instrumentation. Therefore, additional therapy is needed such as immunomodulatory administration to increase the success of SRP. Zinc has been known as an immunomodulator. This element is a catalyst of enzymes that play a role in the process of collagen degradation and healing of gingivitis, namely Tissue Inhibitor Matrix Metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1). As a healing therapy for gingivitis, zinc is used as a supplement (systemic) and as an additive in toothpaste (topical). The authors aimed to compare the effectiveness of different zinc applications to TIMP-1 concentrations in the saliva of gingivitis patients after scaling and root planning. Methods: The research subjects were students of MAN 2 Padang who suffered from moderate and severe gingivitis based on gingival index and bleeding on probing examination. Subjects consisted of 3 groups, namely the group with the application of 2% zinc citrate toothpaste after SRP (group 1), SRP group without additional treatment (group 2), and zinc sulphate supplementation group 20 mg (group 3) after SRP. Each group consists of 11 people. Scaling and root planning were done on netted subjects. Toothpaste and zinc supplements were given in groups 1 and 3 for 14 days. After the treatment, the saliva of the research subjects was collected by an unstimulated method. TIMP-1 saliva content was analysed by the ELISA method in the Biomedical Laboratory of the UNAND FK. Statistical analysis was performed with SPSS 17 software with ANOVA and Bonferroni tests. Results: There were significant differences between treatment groups (p <0.05). The group that most showed a significant increase in TIMP-1 was group 1 (p <0.05). There were significant differences between group 1 and group 2. There were no significant differences between group 2 and group 3, and group 1 with group 3 (p> 0.05). Conclusion: Topical use of zinc is more effective at improving the healing of gingivitis after SRP than systemic use of zinc.
EFEK PEMBERIAN ZINK PASCA SCALING ROOT PLANNING TERHADAP KADAR MMP-8 SALIVA PADA PASIEN GINGIVITIS Haria Fitri; Fildzah Nurul Fajrin; Nila Kasuma; Netti Suharti
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Volume 6, Nomor 2, Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v6i2.268

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Gingivitis adalah penyakit periodontal yang ringan dengan tanda gejala klinis berupa gingiva berwarna merah, membengkak dan mudah berdarah tanpa ditemukan kerusakan tulang alveolar. MMP-8 telah dikaitkan dengan diagnosis penyakit periodontal, keparahan peradangan periodontal, perkembangan dan tindak lanjut pengobatan. Zink dapat menjadi kombinasi dalam terapi periodontal pasca scaling root planning. Penulis bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek pemberian suplemetasi zink dan obat kumur mengandung zink terhadap kadar MMP-8 pasca scaling root planning pada pasien gingivitis. Metode: Subjek penelitian adalah siswa remaja umur 16-18 tahun, menderita gingivitis sedang dan gingivitis berat berdasarkan parameter pemeriksaan Gingival Index dan Bleeding on Probing. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode Matching. Subjek dibagi menjadi tiga kelompok perlakuan. Kadar MMP-8 saliva diperiksa dengan mengguankan ELISA kit. Efek pemberian suplementasi zink dan obat kumur mengandung zink terhadap penurunan rerata kadar MMP-8 dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Hasil: Secara statistik tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna (p>0,05), tetapi rerata kadar MMP-8 pada kelompok suplementasi zink lebih rendah dibanding kelompok obat kumur mengandung zink dan kelompok kontrol. Simpulan: Terapi kombinasi zink memberikan efek penyembuhan yang baik terhadap gingivitis pasca scaling root planning dibandingkan dengan initial terapi scaling root planning saja, tetapi tidak terdapat perbedaan efek pemberian suplementasi zink dan obat kumur zink pasca scaling root planning terhadap kadar MMP-8 saliva pada pasien gingivitis.
Co-Authors Adriansyah Adriansyah Afifarsyah Rayatama Putra Aulia, Rahmi Khairani Dedi Sumantri Dewi Muarofah Eni Rahmi Fajriah Fajriah Fildzah Nurul Fajrin, Fildzah Nurul Filzdah Nurul FAJRIN Firahmi Elga Giant ERNESTO Gita Dwi Jiwanda Sovira Hilda Lestari Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Murni Wati Mustika Arini Nabila Jihan Yandika Netti Suharti Nila Kasuma Puji Kurnia Rahmi Khairani Reno Wiska Wulandari Suci Rahma Sari Suci Rahma Sari SUCI RAHMASARI Tiara Adzakiyah Tiara Adzakiyah Widya Puspita Sari Wita Wita Wulandani Liza Putri Yandi, Satria Yona Ladyventini