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Journal : Sebatik

Sociological Literary Analysis of the Short Story "Si Cantik yang Tak Boleh Keluar Malam" by Eka Kurniawan Rizkia, Muhamad Fajar
Sebatik Vol. 29 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : STMIK Widya Cipta Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46984/sebatik.v29i1.2588

Abstract

This research examines one of Eka Kurniawan's short stories titled “Si Cantik yang Tak Boleh Keluar Malam” using a sociological literary analysis approach. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with data collection through literature study. This approach is used to examine and understand the extent to which the short story depicts social, cultural, and societal issues occurring in the present community. The aim of this research is to understand the sociological perspective of literature in the short story and relate it to the current life and viewpoints of society. The literary sociology analysis conducted includes the social and cultural background, characters and social interactions, as well as the social characteristic structures present in the short story. The character of Si Cantik depicts a teenage girl who feels constrained and not free because she is not allowed to go out at night and cannot interact like her friends do. This becomes a common depiction in society when parents try to protect their children from undesirable things. This is done to protect and is evidence of parents trying to safeguard their children, which sometimes meets with resistance. This shows that there is a difference in social perspective between a child and their parents. Moreover, this is relevant to today's life when a child seems to want to be free without any constraints or limitations, whether from their parents or from the social environment in society.
Analysis of Teaching Material Needs for Short Story Writing with the Utilisation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for High School Students Rizkia, Muhamad Fajar; Purwahida, Rahmah; Oktaviani, Reni; Purbarani, Etsa; Nanda, Ayu Puspa
Sebatik Vol. 29 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : STMIK Widya Cipta Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46984/sebatik.v29i2.2683

Abstract

This research aims to develop short story writing teaching materials based on Artificial Intelligence (AI). Literacy skills are developed in various learning activities, one of which is writing, which can be linked to fictional stories in the form of short stories. This writing activity is related to the use of language in daily life, and the topics raised can be related to everyday experiences. Writing short stories requires a process of developing students' creativity. This process contains the concept that short story writing skills are not acquired instantly, but rather thru a step-by-step process with intensive and continuous practice, and requires students' active participation in the writing process. Writing short stories is not easy and can encounter obstacles such as developing ideas, describing the core of the story, setting, characters, plot development, and building dialog that fits the story and the characters being portrayed. One solution that can be implemented is providing teaching materials with the assistance of Artificial Intelligence (AI). The presence of AI-assisted teaching materials in writing short stories can help someone develop the ideas they want to turn into a short story, the general outline of the story, characters, setting, events, and dialog. This can help someone develop short stories with more varied, creative narratives tailored to each individual's experiences. Thru this AI-based learning material, one can utilize it and elaborate it into a form of self-understanding description that will later be developed or can become points in a specific schema format. The short story writing teaching materials created based on this needs analysis will later be developed, validated, and field-tested on a limited scale.