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Rohmayanti Rohmayanti
Gadjah Mada University
Religion Arts Humanities Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Implementasi Kluster Kesehatan dengan Pembentukan Kader Pendukung ASI dalam Upaya Mewujudkan Desa Layak Anak di Desa Menayu Rohmayanti, Rohmayanti; Wardani, Septi; Purwati, Purwati; Japar, Muhammad; Fajarwati, Evi; Wahyuni, Indah Dwi; Arliandari, Anggita; Milat, Karima
Community Empowerment Vol 5 No 3 (2020): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (389.851 KB) | DOI: 10.31603/ce.4126

Abstract

Cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Muntilan baru mencapai 11,7%, yang masih jauh dari target nasional 80%. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut dibentuklah Kader Pendukung ASI yang terdiri dari kader kesehatan yang sudah terbentuk sebelumnya sehingga mampu menjadi penggerak dan memotivasi ASI eksklusif dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan cakupan ASI eksklusif untuk mendukung terciptanya generasi yang berkualitas dalam mendukung terwujudnya Desa Layak Anak. Metode pelaksanaan dengan pemberdayaan masyarakat partisipatif melalui model Participatory Rural Apraissal (PRA) berupa pendekatan dalam proses pemberdayaan dan peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat. Kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa sosialisasi kegiatan pada seluruh unsur stakeholder yang terkait, pembentukan struktur Kader Pendukung ASI, pelatihan manajemen laktasi secara daring maupun luring terbatas, pendampingan kader praktek keterampilan konseling laktasi, praktek manajemen laktasi di kegiatan PKK desa setempat, selanjutnya dilakukan pendampingan kader pendukung ASI door to door, evaluasi atau monitoring kegiatan melalui post test dan demonstrasi ketrampilan sebagai bentuk evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan ini berupa terbentuknya struktur organisasi Kader Pendukung ASI dengan SK dari Kepala Desa, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dalam manajemen laktasi hasil uji pre post test di uji dengan nilai p= 0,00 (< 0,05) menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan peserta signifikan meningkat. Hasil redemonstrasi menunjukkan bahwa kader kompeten dalam praktek ketrampilan manajemen laktasi dengan rerata nilai 91,5 dalam rentang 100.
Pembentukan Kader Posbindu PTM Tingkatkan Skill Kader dan Partisipasi Warga Sebagai Upaya Mengatasi Penyakit Tidak Menular di Desa Rambeanak, Magelang Rohmayanti, Rohmayanti; Istutik, Dwi; Islamiyah, Islamiyah; Rahmawati, Rafika; Septiandani, Zunna
Community Empowerment Vol 6 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (504.041 KB) | DOI: 10.31603/ce.4221

Abstract

Posbindu Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) belum terbentuk di Desa Rambeanak. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan dalam pencegahan dan mengendalikan penyakit tersebut adalah pemberdayaan kader kesehatan desa, melalui Posbindu PTM. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah menginisiasi pembentukan Posbindu PTM untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader sehingga dapat meningkatkan partisipasi warga memeriksakan kesehatannya. Strategi yang digunakan adalah dengan sosialisasi, pelatihan, pendampingan kegiatan serta monitoring evaluasi kegiatan. Metode pelaksanaan dengan pemberdayaan masyarakat partisipatif, model Participatory Rural Apraissal. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan di Desa Rambeanak selama kurun waktu 2 bulan melalui kerja sama dengan Puskesmas Mungkid. Hasil kegiatan ini berupa terbentuknya pengurus Posbindu PTM yang disahkan melalui SK Kepala Desa pada 15 orang kader dari 3 dusun, pelatihan pada kader Posbindu tentang penyakit tidak menular dan pencegahannya, manajemen Posbindu PTM, terapi akupresur pada PTM, pelatihan penggunaan alat pemeriksaan kesehatan, dan simulasi 5 meja Posbindu PTM. Setelah itu dilakukan pendampingan pelaksanaan Posbindu PTM sebanyak 3 kali di Dusun Ponggok, Dusun Rambeanak 5 dan Dusun Jambean. Hasil evaluasi berupa peningkatan pengetahuan dari pre-test pada nilai cukup 67% menjadi 0%, nilai baik dari 33% menjadi 53%, sedangkan nilai sangat baik dari 0% menjadi 47%. Pada kegiatan pendampingan, seluruh kader sudah terampil menggunakan alat pemeriksaan kesehatan dan melakukan wawancara dan konseling. Partisipasi warga juga tinggi, tiap kegiatan warga yang memeriksakan diri sekitar 30 orang. Dengan demikian, pembentukan kader Posbindu PTM dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader serta meningkatkan partisipasi warga dalam pemeriksaan kesehatannya.
PPDM Design for Optimizing the Potential Development of The Children’s Character Deserving in Menayu Village, Muntilan Sub District, Magelang yanti, rohma; rohmayanti, rohmayanti
Journal of Community Services and Engagement Vol 1, No 1 (2020): JCSE 2020
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Menayu Village is a village in Muntilan Sub district, Magelang which has been designated and established as the Children - Friendly Village. There are 6 indicators in the form of clusters in order to create the children – friendly village, namely; the realization of institutional strengthening clusters. The purpose of this activity is to form an organization that supports and strengthens the realization of the children - friendly village through various approaches to the community. The method to be used in achieving these goals is a participatory community empowerment (PRA) model. This method was chosen based on the consideration that the one who has or faces a problem is a partner, therefore the involvement of partners in determining the solution to the problem at hand and its solution is very much needed. Its activities include identification of problems, identification of resources owned, delivery of identification results, alternative solutions and problem solving as well as monitoring evaluation. The results obtained from this activity are the formation of The children - friendly village task force in Menayu Village, the involvement of the community and religious leaders in the institution of the Children - Friendly Village, the preparation of the Children - Friendly Village action plan, the formation of a Youth Information Center, Counseling and Youth Family Development. Conclusion: the effort to realize the children - friendly village must begin with institutional strengthening to ensure the sustainability of the children - friendly village program.
Exploring the soothing power of endorphin massage as a natural pain reliever for pregnant women Dewanti, Amelia Cahya; Rohmayanti, Rohmayanti; Rahayu, Heni Setyowati Esti
Innovation in Health for Society Vol 4 No 2 (2024): July - December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ihs.12124

Abstract

Many pregnant women experience discomfort and pain in various body parts, particularly in the back, as their uterus and fetus grow. Endorphin massage, a gentle touch therapy, can provide relief and comfort for pregnant women approaching delivery. This study aims to overview nursing care for third-trimester pregnant women experiencing acute pain issues through the application of endorphin massage. The research utilized a case study design with a consecutive sampling technique. Participants included third-trimester pregnant women suffering from back pain, who received 15 minutes of endorphin massage once daily in the afternoon. Results indicate that the application of endorphin massage significantly reduced the pain scale for the participants, decreasing from an average of 8 to 1 over six consecutive visits. This suggests that endorphin massage effectively alleviates the intensity of back pain in third-trimester pregnant women. Keywords: Acute pain; innovation in maternity care; endorphin massage; pregnant women; treatment
In vivo study of Centella asiatica (L.) Urban as a drug gel for diabetes wounds Rohmayanti, Rohmayanti; Hapsari, Widarika Santi
MEDISAINS Vol 19, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v19i3.12274

Abstract

Background: Centella asiatica L. Urban is a tropical plant whose spread is quite broad as Indonesia. One of the ingredients of Centella asiatica L. Urban is asiaticoside which has excellent wound healing abilities. However, research on diabetic wound healing with Centella asiatica L. Urban extract formulation in the form of a gel has not been found. Therefore, it is necessary to look at the healing activity of diabetic wounds using Centella asiatica L. Urban extract in the form of a gel.Objective: This experimental study aims to explore the effect of gel extract derived from the Centella asiatica L. Urban on the length of time for wound healing.Methods: The subjects in this study were eight weeks old Balb-C mice conditioned to hyperglycemia and were divided into five groups. The Centella asiatica L. Urban extract is provided in three concentration levels, with 3%, 5%, and 7%. As a form of negative control, used gel without Centella asiatica L. Urban extract and positive control without gel, only hydrocolloid dressing.Results: Centella asiatica L. Urban at concentrations of 3% (with the value of Sig. > 0.05), 5%, and 7% showed the ability to heal wounds.Conclusions: Centella asiatica L. Urban gel extract with a concentration of 3% had a significant effect on wound healing compared to other preparations.
PPDM Design for Optimizing the Potential Development of The Children’s Character Deserving in Menayu Village, Muntilan Sub District, Magelang Rohmayanti, Rohmayanti; Purwati, Purwati; Wardani, Septi; Jafar, Muhammad
Journal of Community Services and Engagement: Voice of Community (VOC) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/voc.v2i1.1256

Abstract

Menayu Village is a village in Muntilan Sub district, Magelang which has been designated and established as the Children - Friendly Village. There are 6 indicators in the form of clusters in order to create the children – friendly village, namely; the realization of institutional strengthening clusters. The purpose of this activity is to form an organization that supports and strengthens the realization of the children - friendly village through various approaches to the community. The method to be used in achieving these goals is a participatory community empowerment (PRA) model. This method was chosen based on the consideration that the one who has or faces a problem is a partner, therefore the involvement of partners in determining the solution to the problem at hand and its solution is very much needed. Its activities include identification of problems, identification of resources owned, delivery of identification results, alternative solutions and problem solving as well as monitoring evaluation. The results obtained from this activity are the formation of The children - friendly village task force in Menayu Village, the involvement of the community and religious leaders in the institution of the Children - Friendly Village, the preparation of the Children - Friendly Village action plan, the formation of a Youth Information Center, Counseling and Youth Family Development. Conclusion: the effort to realize the children - friendly village must begin with institutional strengthening to ensure the sustainability of the children - friendly village program.
Penerapan Pijat Oketani Pada Ny. S Untuk Mengatasi Menyusui Tidak Efektif Rahayu, Irna Fitriana; Rohmayanti, Rohmayanti; Rahayu, Heni Setyowati Esti
Borobudur Nursing Review Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Borobudur Nursing Review Vol 3 No 2 (July-December2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/bnur.9705

Abstract

Abstract Introduction Introduction:mother’s milk is the fist and ideal natural food needed for babies, especially in the first months of a baby’s life. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends giving exclusive breastfeeding to babies without additional food for as long as the baby is 6 monts old and then continuing breastfeeding until the baby is the first two years of life. Breast milk contains all the elements of nutrients that have benefits as nutrients, hormones, immunity, growth factors, antiallergy, antibodies,and inflammation that can prevent infection in babies. Objective: this study aims to apply oketani massage to overcome the problem of ineffective breastfeeding in nursing mothers. Method:the research method uses a case study with a consecutive sampling technique on a spontaneous post partum mother on the third day who experienced breast milk problems that were not smooth, the baby was unable to attach to the mother’s breast and the milk is not dripping or gushing. Participant given the application of oketani massage. This research conducted in Sumberarum Village, Tempuran, Magelang Regency on May 2023. Results:the results of the study on post partum mothers after the oketani massage was carried out, the problem of breastfeeding was not effectively resolved with the criteria for increased milk dripping / emission, increased adequate milk supply, increased mother's self-confidence, decreased anxiety or worry, and baby's BAK more than 8 times within a day, the blisters on the nipples have decreased, the baby's crying while feeding has decreased, the baby's sucking has not continuously decreased. Conclusion:the application of oketani message can overcome the problem of ineffective breastfeeding in primiparous post partum mothers. Keywords: breast milk; back rolling massage: post partum mother. Abstrak Latar Belakang;Air Susu Ibu (ASI) merupakan suatu makanan alamiah yang pertama dan ideal yang dibutuhkan untuk bayi terutama pada bulan-bulan pertama kehidupan bayi. World Health Organization (WHO) merekomendasikan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi tanpa makanan tambahan selama bayi berusia 6 bulan kemudian dilanjutkan pemberian ASI sampai bayi berusia dua tahun pertama. ASI mengandung semua unsur zat gizi yang mempunyai manfaat sebagai nutrisi, hormon, kekebalan tubuh, faktor pertumbuhan, anti alergi, antibodi, serta inflamasi yang dapat mencegah terjadinya infeksi pada bayi. Tujuan:penelitian ini bertujuan menerapkan pijat oketani untuk mengatasi masalah ketidakefektifan menyusui pada ibu menyusui. Metode:metode penelitian menggunakan studi kasus dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara konsekutif pada ibu post partum spontan pada hari ketiga yang mengalami masalah ASI tidak lancar, bayi tidak dapat melekat pada payudara ibu dan ASI tidak menetes, atau memancar. Peserta diberikan penerapan pijat oketani. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Sumberarum, Tempuran, Kabupaten Magelang pada bulan Mei 2023. Hasil:hasil penelitian pada ibu post partum setelah dilakukan pijat oketani, masalah menyusui tidak teratasi secara efektif dengan kriteria peningkatan keluar/tetesan ASI, peningkatan suplai ASI yang adekuat, kepercayaan diri ibu meningkat, kecemasan atau kekhawatiran berkurang, dan BAK bayi lebih dari 8 kali dalam sehari, lecet pada puting sudah berkurang, bayi menangis saat menyusu berkurang, isapan bayi tidak berkurang terus-menerus. Kesimpulan: penerapan pijat oketani dapat mengatasi masalah menyusui tidak efektif pada ibu post partum primipara.
Enhancing Breastfeeding Mothers' Knowledge and Expertise in Lactation Management in Menayu Village as a Child-Friendly Village Rohmayanti, Rohmayanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas)
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/abdigermas.v1i1.1

Abstract

Menayu Village, Muntilan District, Magelang, became the pilot village as a Child Friendly Village (DLA). However, it does not meet the requirements as a DLA, especially in fulfilling children's rights in the cluster of children's basic health rights, such as the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding, which does not match the national percentage, there are health cadres, but they do not focus on lactation issues. The purpose of this activity is to provide lactation management training to increase knowledge and skills among breastfeeding mothers. The method used is the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) model, which was carried out for three months in Menayu Village, the number of participants in this activity was 15-20 breastfeeding mothers and health cadres. The activity was carried out through the first stage, namely program socialization involving the village head, village midwife, and health cadres in the village. The second stage is counseling and training in lactation management skills, including the importance of exclusive breastfeeding, problems that occur during breastfeeding, skills in the form of oxytocin massage, how to express breast milk, and how to store breast milk. Finally, the assistance stage is followed by monitoring and evaluation. The results of lactation management training activities for breastfeeding mothers can increase their knowledge and skills in lactation management. This activity is an effort to fulfill children's rights in an effort to fulfill children's basic health rights in the process of growth and development in child-friendly villages in Menayu Village. 
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Arliandari, Anggita Dewanti, Amelia Cahya Fajarwati, Evi Hapsari, Widarika Santi Heni Setyowati Esti Rahayu Indah Dwi Wahyuni, Indah Dwi Irwan Taufiqur Rahman, Irwan Taufiqur Islamiyah Islamiyah, Islamiyah Istutik, Dwi Kartika Wijayanti Milat, Karima Muhammad Jafar, Muhammad Muhammad Japar Prasojo Pribadi Purwati Purwati Rafika Rahmawati Rahayu, Irna Fitriana Rahmawati, Ina Rahmawati, Ina Septi Wardani, Septi Septiandani, Zunna Wenny Artanty Nisman, Wenny Artanty Wiwi Mardiah, Wiwi Yanti Hermayanti yanti, rohma