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Program Studi Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji
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Rempang di Persimpangan Jalan: Ambisi Pembangunan dan Ketimpangan Sosial di Wilayah Perbatasan Casiavera Casiavera; Herry Wahyudi; Rizky Octa Putri Charin; Ardi Putra; Khairi Rahmi
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 15 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v15i1.105414

Abstract

This article examines the social, economic, and ecological conflicts stemming from the development of Rempang Eco City, a National Strategic Project (PSN) in the Riau Islands. The research utilizes a descriptive qualitative approach, incorporating in-depth interviews with four participants. There are 33 questions in the interview, but only 22 of them are important, this is related to the saturation data found in the interview questions. It took a month to obtain the information. The results indicate that traditional ways of making a living are disappearing, people are moving and breaking up communities, the economy is weak, and women have trouble getting to natural resources because of things like coastal degradation, land and green grabbing, and limited access to natural resources. The government and investors focus on the long-term economic benefits, but local communities have to deal with social and environmental problems that are worse than the money they get. This article adds to the field of political ecology by talking about the developmental paradox: instead of promoting inclusive prosperity, the project makes social inequality worse, hurts environmental sustainability, and puts the cultural identity of indigenous borderland communities at risk.
Kehidupan Sosial dan Budaya Suku Laut di Pulau Senang, Kabupaten Lingga Marisa Elsera; Havizathul Hanim; Casiavera; Annisa Valentina
Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Mei, 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jmm.v6i1.4413

Abstract

Masyarakat Suku Laut yang mendiami Pulau Senang, Kabupaten Lingga sudah berdiam di daratan dan menetap di rumah-rumah yang sudah dibangun oleh pemerintah dalam program RTLH. Oleh karena Pulau Senang di Desa Temiang dipilih sebagai tempat pembangunan rumah masyarakat suku laut, mereka terpisah dari masyarakat tempatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuliatatif dengan tipe deskriptif. Adapun hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik keagamaan dan praktik sosial budaya masyarakat Suku Laut di Pulau Senang berjalan layaknya masyarakat pesisir lainnya. Hanya saja, ada perbedaan pada peletakan sesajen sebagai bentuk akulturasi budaya dalam praktik beragama.
Mapping Social Hierarchies among Indonesian Provinces: An Unsupervised Possibility Fuzzy C-Means Approach on Welfare Indicators Okta Alpindo; Casiavera Casiavera; Muhammad Rizki
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jiis.v12i1.111132

Abstract

Population welfare plays a fundamental role in shaping political, economic, and social systems, as it reflects the achievement of national development goals. Welfare indicators generally encompass social, economic, and governance dimensions. This study aims to classify Indonesian provinces based on People’s Welfare Indicators using a machine learning approach, namely the Unsupervised Possibilistic Fuzzy C-Means (UPFC) method, which integrates Fuzzy C-Means and the Possibilistic Cluster Algorithm to manage uncertainty and overlapping cluster boundaries in socioeconomic data. The results identify two distinct clusters: pre-prosperous and prosperous provinces. A total of 55.88% (19 provinces) are categorized as pre-prosperous, while 15 provinces are classified as prosperous. Beyond statistical classification, the clustering pattern reveals a clear socio-regional structure. Prosperous provinces are largely concentrated in western Indonesia, particularly on Java, characterized by stronger infrastructure, economic productivity, and access to public services. In contrast, many provinces in eastern Indonesia fall into the pre-prosperous cluster, indicating persistent structural disparities. Theoretically, the findings support the uneven development perspective, demonstrating that welfare inequality in Indonesia is spatially structured rather than randomly distributed. Practically, the results provide an evidence-based foundation for targeted fiscal allocation and prioritization of basic service provision to promote more balanced and inclusive national development.
Pemetaan Kuliner sebagai Produk Wisata di Kelurahan Sekanak Raya melalui Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Perbatasan Ady Muzwardi; Oksep Adhayanto; Herry Wahyudi; Casiavera Casiavera
Jurnal Pengabdian Negeri Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Maret, 2026
Publisher : CV. Austronesia Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69812/jpn.v3i1.264

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memetakan potensi kuliner lokal sebagai produk wisata di Kelurahan Sekanak Raya, Kecamatan Belakang Padang, Kota Batam, melalui pendekatan pemberdayaan masyarakat perbatasan. Latar belakang kegiatan ini didasarkan pada keberadaan potensi kuliner masyarakat yang belum sepenuhnya terdokumentasi, terstandarisasi, dan terintegrasi dengan pengembangan pariwisata maritim berbasis komunitas. Metode pengabdian dilakukan melalui pendekatan partisipatif dengan tahapan koordinasi bersama mitra, sosialisasi, diskusi kelompok terarah, tanya jawab, observasi lapangan, serta pendampingan terbatas kepada masyarakat dan pelaku kuliner lokal. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa Kelurahan Sekanak Raya dan kawasan Belakang Padang memiliki beragam potensi kuliner yang dapat dikembangkan sebagai daya tarik wisata, antara lain Cendol Botak, Mie Lendir, Prata, Penaram, Laksmana Mengamuk, Rujak Buk Lak, serta olahan hasil laut yang merepresentasikan identitas masyarakat kepulauan. Kegiatan ini juga menemukan bahwa masyarakat memiliki keinginan kuat untuk mengangkat kuliner lokal sebagai bagian dari pengembangan pariwisata, tetapi masih menghadapi kendala berupa keterbatasan modal, belum optimalnya standardisasi produk, pengemasan yang belum menarik, promosi digital yang masih terbatas, legalitas usaha yang belum merata, serta belum adanya pola produksi yang lebih terencana. Melalui kegiatan diskusi dan pendampingan, masyarakat memperoleh pemahaman bahwa kuliner lokal tidak hanya bernilai sebagai produk konsumsi, tetapi juga dapat menjadi identitas destinasi, media promosi budaya, serta sumber peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat. Pengabdian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pemetaan kuliner lokal perlu dilanjutkan dengan penguatan kapasitas pelaku usaha, branding produk, promosi digital, legalitas usaha, dan kolaborasi lintas aktor agar kuliner Sekanak Raya dapat berkembang sebagai produk wisata berbasis masyarakat yang berkelanjutan.
Pergeseran Peran Perempuan Pada Keluarga Migran Di Kecamatan Bintan Timur fitriani, laila; Suryaningsih, Suryaningsih; Casiavera, Casiavera
Jurnal Empirika Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Empirika
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47753/je.v11i1.186

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pergeseran peran perempuan dalam rumah tangga keluarga migran di Kecamatan Bintan Timur menggunakan teori fungsional struktural Emile Durkheim. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tipe deskriptif. Informan penelitian dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dengan total 7 informan, dan pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara terstruktur. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan adanya pergeseran peran perempuan sebagai ibu rumah tangga, khususnya dalam pengambilan keputusan terkait pengelolaan keuangan keluarga, di mana mereka menjadi pengambil keputusan utama setelah suami yang merantau. Dalam hal pendidikan, ibu muncul sebagai tokoh utama dalam memberikan pengajaran, terutama dalam pendidikan agama, serta menanamkan nilai-nilai dan disiplin. Peran hubungan sosial ibu menjadi lebih aktif di lingkungan sosial, yaitu dengan berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan sosial di dalam komunitas. Dalam hal peran budaya, ibu menjadi penerus dalam mengajarkan adat istiadat yang dipraktikkan oleh keluarga sebelum suami migrasi. Peralihan peran ibu juga dibantu oleh anggota keluarga dalam kondisi tertentu yang tidak dapat dipenuhi oleh ibu. Dengan demikian, dalam teori fungsional struktural Emile Durkheim, dalam kasus ini, keluarga migran memiliki peran yang dipegang oleh baik ayah maupun ibu. Namun, karena ayah bermigrasi dan meninggalkan perannya, peran dan fungsinya secara otomatis digantikan oleh ibu untuk menjaga keseimbangan sistem keluarga.
The Role of Families and Nursing Homes in Improving the Quality of Life of The Elderly in Tanjungpinang City Emmy Solina; Darsono Wisadirana; Wawan Edi Kuswandoro; Anif Fatma Chawa; Casiavera
International Journal of Educational Research Excellence (IJERE) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijere.v3i2.926

Abstract

This research discusses the role of families and nursing homes in improving the quality of life of the elderly. Social problems facing the elderly include the ability of families and nursing homes to meet their needs. The elderly are part of the demographic bonus challenge and need support for physical, economic, psychological and social well-being. Shifts in family functions have led to an increase in the number of elderly people in nursing homes. The International Convention on the Elderly emphasizes the importance of access to basic needs and employment opportunities, but Indonesia has not ratified this convention, even though there are local policies that recognize the elderly as a vulnerable group that must be empowered. This research uses a constructivist paradigm and qualitative methods with in-depth interviews and participant observation to collect data. The results show that the pattern of caring for elderly people in families and nursing homes is different, with nursing homes often being a place for elderly people who have been neglected by their families. Families have an important role in caring for and supporting elderly people, which can significantly influence their quality of life. Nursing homes also play a role in providing care and support, but face challenges such as limited resources and social stigma. This research highlights the importance of a holistic approach in elderly care, both in the context of families and nursing home institutions. Well-functioning families and well-managed nursing homes can improve the quality of life of seniors, by taking into account their physical, emotional, social, and spiritual needs.
MODAL SOSIAL DALAM BERTAHAN HIDUP PEKERJA MIGRAN NON PROSEDURAL ASAL KELURAHAN DABO LAMA, KECAMATAN SINGKEP, KABUPATEN LINGGA DI MALAYSIA Vera Agustina; Suryaningsih; Casiavera
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 03 (2026): Volume 12 No. 03, September 2026 Published
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i03.18344

Abstract

Undocumented migrant workers are highly vulnerable to various risks due to their limited access to legal protection and social security in the host country. Under such circumstances, social capital serves as a crucial resource that enables them to sustain their livelihoods. This study aims to describe the role of social capital in the survival strategies of undocumented migrant workers originating from Dabo Lama Village, Singkep District, Lingga Regency, Indonesia, who are employed in Malaysia. This research employed a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation involving purposively selected informants. The analysis was guided by Robert D. Putnam's theory of social capital, which emphasizes three key dimensions: trust, social networks, and norms. The findings reveal that social capital constitutes the primary resource that enables undocumented migrant workers to cope with the challenges arising from their irregular status. Trust established through relationships with family members, relatives, neighbors, friends, and fellow migrant workers facilitates access to employment opportunities, information, and assistance during difficult situations. Social networks function as important channels for obtaining jobs, accommodation, informal protection, and economic support while living in Malaysia. Meanwhile, shared norms of mutual trust, reciprocity, solidarity, and mutual assistance strengthen social cohesion and maintain sustainable social relationships among migrant workers. These three dimensions of social capital interact to form an adaptive mechanism that enables undocumented migrant workers to survive despite limited formal protection and the high risks associated with working in Malaysia.
Co-Authors .S, Tifani Cris Cahaya Kasih Ady Muzwardi Alawiyah, Nur Sahadatul Alpindo, Okta Andraika, Putri Anggrainy, Novita Anif Fatma Chawa Annisa Valentina Annissa Valentina Ardi Putra Bayu Amasyah Caroline, Afrina Darsono Wisadirana Darsono Wisadirana Edi Kuswandoro, Wawan Eka Saputra, Alfian Elfa Oprasmani Emmy Solina Evan Augustin Fadillah, Adiba Raihana Fatma Chawa, Anif Faturahman, Devry Mairizky Febrianty, Dwi Habibie, Andre Khoirul Havizathul Hanim Herry Wahyudi Khairi Rahmi Laila Fitriani Lidya Putri Madinatul Munawarah Marisa Elsera Medisa, Rani Meildia Stefanie Muhammad Rizki Nikodemus Niko, Nikodemus Oksep Adhayanto Qurdiansyah, Adhitya Rafles Hamonangan Simanjuntak Rahayu, Bella Agustina Rahma Hayati Harahap Rahmadani Putri, Shelly Rahmadhani, Ummu Ranti Miranda Uliarta Manalu Rizky Octa Putri Charin Sapphira, Tengku Ananda Shelly Rahmadani Putri Siti Arieta Sitio, Maria Mahdalena Br Sri Wahyuni Suryaningsih Suryaningsih Suryaningsih Syakila Syakila Taufiqurrachman Taufiqurrachman Teguh Setiandika Igiasi Vera Agustina Wahyudi, Herry Wawan Edi Kuswandoro Wisnu Rudika Yahya, Glory Yolanda Yunisa, Fitra Restu