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Merencanakan Pemecahan Masalah Kontekstual: Berpandu pada Rumus atau Konteks? Ani, Suki Isffi; Rosyidi, Abdul Haris
Edumatica : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Edumatica: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Department of Mathematics Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1094.261 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/edumatica.v11i02.13344

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the planning process for solving contextual problems. The research subjects consisted of three students of class IX SMP. The research used is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The instrument used is a task-based interview. The data is analyzed according to the indicators of problem solving at the planning stage, namely identifying information, selecting old knowledge that can be used in problem solving, mentioning theorems related to the problem, making plans. The results showed that the first student was able to identify the information needed but the student did not submit it in writing. The first student solved the problem using the volume formula, but the student experienced a conceptual error in the middle of completion. The second student is able to identify and write down the required information, the second student uses mathematical formulas and estimates to determine the amount of wrapping paper needed. The third student is able to understand which information can be used and which information is redundant. At first the third student used the formula to solve the problem, but in the middle of the completion the student changed the plan by applying real life/context applications. Based on the results of research conducted that two students out of three students when solving problems did not pay attention to the context.
Students’ Conjectures on Open Classical Analogy Problem: Expanding or Narrowing? Rosyidi, Abdul Haris; Sa’dijah, Cholish; Subanji, Subanji; Sulandra, I Made
Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif Vol 14, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract: Students' Conjectures on Open Classical Analogy Problem: Expanding or Narrowing?. Objectives: This study aims to describe students' mathematical conjecture in the context of open classical analogy problem. Methods: This descriptive research describes students' conjectural profiles using open classical analogies. Data were collected from the responses of 68 students. Data analyzed using constructor example, process, and quality of the conjecture. Findings: Results show that the example of constructing the conjecture has not paid attention to all possible cases, while the process of the conjecture used by students was from simple to more expanding or narrowing. Some of the proposed conjecture quality does not include the necessary constraints, and some include unnecessary limitations. Students can add to statements that sharpen the conjecture proposed previously. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that in the construction of conjectures in the context of an open classical analogy, students involve their critical thinking skills. Keywords: conjecture, example, open classical analogy, process, quality of conjecture.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpp.v14.i1.202419
Mendaur Ulang Soal Lama Menjadi Soal Baru: Pelatihan untuk Guru Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) Bidang Studi Matematika Rosyidi, Abdul Haris; Palupi, Evangelista Lus Windyana; Kurniasari, Ika; Masriyah, Masriyah; Siswono, Tatag Yuli Eko
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 11, No 4 (2020): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v11i4.4894

Abstract

Pentingnya mengajarkan pemecahan masalah matematika kepada siswa dan ketersediaan soal kategori masalah yang terbatas mengakibatkan perlunya penguasaan kemampuan membuat masalah matematika oleh guru. Membuat masalah matematika yang benar-benar baru bukanlah sesuatu yang mudah untuk dilakukan. Namun, dengan mengubah masalah matematika yang sudah ada menjadi soal baru akan mempermudah pembuatan soal baru tersebut. Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk melatih guru matematika SMP di Kab. Ponorogo dalam membuat masalah matematika baru dengan mendaur ulang masalah lama. Sehingga, guru matematika SMP di Kabupaten Ponorogo dapat memfasilitasi siswanya untuk belajar pemecahan masalah matematika. Pelatihan dilakukan dalam dua tahap yang dilakukan secara tatap muka (tahap 1) dan daring (tahap 2). Tahap (1) yaitu pemaparan materi dan workshop dan tahap (2) meliputi penugasan dan evaluasi. Oleh peserta pelatihan, pelatihan dinilai bermanfaat dan menambah pengetahuan guru mengenai pembuatan soal. Selain itu, pelatihan ini berhasil meningkatkan variasi masalah matematika yang dibuat peserta.
Designing mathematics problem-solving assessment with GeoGebra Classroom: proving the instrument validity Rosyidi, Abdul Haris; Sari, Yurizka Melia; Fardah, Dini Kinati; Masriyah, Masriyah
Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) Vol 18, No 3: August 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/edulearn.v18i3.21191

Abstract

Mathematics education is looking for innovative methods to foster problem-solving skills in students. This research develops a problem-solving assessment using GeoGebra Classroom, a versatile interactive mathematics software, to revolutionize mathematics formative assessment and improve students' problem-solving skills. This study adopted the analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation (ADDIE) instructional design model stages. The design stage created a comprehensive assessment blueprint, incorporating GeoGebra Classroom functions to create interactive problem-solving tasks. Data analysis used both quantitative and qualitative approaches. Qualitative data consisted of feedback and suggestions from assessment experts, mathematicians, and GeoGebra specialists. Meanwhile, quantitative data included expert scores and cognitive tests that measured students' problem-solving abilities. A cognitive post-test was conducted to measure the progress of students' understanding while using the assessment product. The results of the content validity analysis, assessed using Aiken's V, ranged from 0.85 to 0.92, indicating a high level of validity for the problem-solving skills assessment in terms of content and construction. Some revisions were made to the design of the developed media to make it more interactive for students. These findings suggest that we can further use problem-solving questions integrated with GeoGebra Classroom to uncover the problem-solving skills of junior high school students.
BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA SMP DALAM MENYELESAIKAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA MODEL PISA: LUPA KONTEKS zuraidha, fransisca nur; Rosyidi, Abdul Haris
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Sains Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpms.v11i2.41442

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan berpikir kritis siswa SMP dalam menyelesaikan masalah matematika model PISA. Subjek penelitian ini terdiri dari empat siswa SMP di Gresik yang terdiri dari dua laki-laki dan dua perempuan. Pengumpulan data untuk subjek laki-laki dilakukan secara online melalui media WhatsApp sedangkan subjek perempuan dilakukan secara offline di rumah peneliti. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah wawancara berbasis tugas (tes). Data dianalisis berdasarkan indikator berpikir kritis yaitu memfokuskan pertanyaan, menganalisis argumen, serta membuat keputusan dan mempertimbangkan hasil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada indikator memfokuskan pertanyaan, tiga subjek mampu mengidentifikasi pertanyaan. Pada indikator menganalisis argumen, tidak ada subjek yang menentukan penyelesaian masalah dengan tepat. Pada indikator membuat keputusan dan mempertimbangkan hasil, tidak ada subjek yang menyimpulkan permasalahan dengan tepat. Dalam pengerjaan, subjek hanya fokus pada rumus-rumus yang terkait masalah, tapi melupakan konteks yang melekat pada masalah.Kata Kunci: Berpikir kritis, Masalah,  PISA, Lupa konteks
From complex to simple: Analyzing prospective teachers' analogy reasoning in creating accessible geometry problems Rosyidi, Abdul Haris; Sa'dijah, Cholis; Purnomo, Heri; Abdullah, Abdul Halim
KALAMATIKA Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 10 No 2 (2025): KALAMATIKA November 2025
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/KALAMATIKA.vol10no2.2025pp73-93

Abstract

Students often struggle to identify relevant analog problems when solving new tasks, highlighting the need for teachers to design simple analog problems that serve as scaffolding. This study aims to analyze prospective teachers’ analogical reasoning processes in simplifying complex geometry problems using the Analogical Reasoning in Mathematics (ARM) framework. This qualitative research involved 34 prospective mathematics teachers from a public university in Surabaya, Indonesia. Participants were selected through purposive sampling based on their academic performance and prior coursework in geometry and problem solving. Data were collected through task-based interviews, written work, and observations during problem-simplification activities. The collected data were analyzed thematically, guided by the components of the ARM framework. The results indicate that prospective teachers with varying ability levels employed different analogical reasoning strategies to simplify complex problems through ARM activities. High-ability prospective teachers identified a broader range of student difficulties and adapted the problems into two-step analog problems featuring variations in visual representations, number of circles, and geometric shapes. Conversely, low-ability prospective teachers focused on difficulties related to verbal representation and the need for concrete numerical information, adapting the problems into single, highly simplified analog problems with specific images and numbers. Overall, prospective teachers actively utilized analogical reasoning to design analog problems that addressed student difficulties. Differences in ability were associated with the complexity of adaptation strategies and the depth of difficulty identification, underscoring the importance of training prospective teachers to integrate both approaches to effectively support student understanding.
Penalaran Analogi Siswa SMA Ditinjau dari Gaya Kognitif Reflektif Impulsif Dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Open-ended Fitroni, Wildan; Rosyidi, Abdul Haris
MATHEdunesa Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Mathedunesa Volume 14 Nomor 3 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/mathedunesa.v14n3.p1009-1027

Abstract

This study aims to describe the analogical reasoning of senior high school students with reflective and impulsive cognitive styles, particularly those with high mathematical ability, in solving open-ended problems. Analogical reasoning ability is important for students' success in understanding and solving mathematical problems. This study uses a qualitative approach with high school students selected based on their reflective and impulsive cognitive styles and high mathematical ability. Data were collected through the Matching Familiar Figure Test (MFFT) adapted from Warli, an analogy reasoning test using open-ended problems from SPLTV material, and interviews. Data analysis was based on analogy reasoning indicators, including the structuring, mapping, applying, and verifying stages. The results of the study indicate that reflective and impulsive students with high mathematical ability, both of whom are female, are able to perform all four stages of analogical reasoning well, identify problem elements, map similarities, apply strategies, and verify their work accurately.
COLLABORATIVE PROBLEM POSING USING GEOGEBRA: A STUDY ON HIGH MATH ABILITY JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS Fadilah, Nurul; Rosyidi, Abdul Haris; Sari, Yurizka Melia
SCIENCE : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/science.v6i1.8928

Abstract

Problem posing is important in learning mathematics because it improves reasoning, critical thinking, and creative thinking skills. However, many students still find it difficult to pose problems. Through collaborative problem posing, students can exchange their understanding. The use of GeoGebra in problem posing can help students play an active role in generating ideas to construct new problems through its features. This research is a qualitative research that aims to describe the collaborative semi-structured problem posing of junior high school students assisted by GeoGebra in high groups. This research was conducted in one of the junior high schools in Surabaya class IX odd semester of the 2024/2025 school year in the age range of 14-15 years. The research data were collected through Problem Posing Test and Focus Group Discussion. The research subjects were a group with high mathematical ability consisting of two students. The results showed both members in the group contributed to each other for the new problem created. On knowledge base, they identified mathematical facts, concepts, and procedures. On heuristics and schema, they explored GeoGebra to come up with ideas. On group dynamics and interactions, they performed processes of normality, conformity, and innovation. In individual consideration of aptness, both members argued that each individual was skilled in proposing problems and the problems they created were acceptable to group members. Student had no problems during discussion and expressing their opinions due to their equal mathematical ability. Therefore, further research is needed on whether collaborative problem posing using GeoGebra heterogeneous groups also works. ABSTRAK Pengajuan masalah merupakan hal penting dalam belajar matematika karena meningkatkan kemampuan penalaran, berpikir kritis, dan berpikir kreatif. Namun, masih banyak siswa merasa kesulitan dalam pengajuan masalah. Melalui pengajuan masalah kolaboratif siswa dapat saling bertukar pemahaman. Penggunaan GeoGebra dalam pengajuan masalah dapat membantu siswa berperan aktif memunculkan ide-ide untuk mengkonstruksi masalah baru melalui fitur-fiturnya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengajuan masalah semi terstruktur kolaboratif siswa SMP berbantuan GeoGebra pada kelompok tinggi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di salah satu SMP di Surabaya kelas IX semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2024/2025 pada rentang usia 14-15 tahun. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui Tes Pengajuan Masalah dan Focus Group Discussion. Subjek penelitian merupakan kelompok dengan kemampuan matematika tinggi yang terdiri atas dua siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kedua anggota dalam kelompok saling berkontribusi untuk masalah baru yang dibuat. Pada basis pengetahuan, mereka mengidentifikasi fakta, konsep, dan prosedur matematika. Pada heuristik dan skema, mereka mengeksplorasi GeoGebra untuk memunculkan ide-ide. Pada dinamika dan interaksi kelompok, mereka melakukan proses normalitas, konformitas, dan inovasi. Pada pertimbangan individu atas kesesuaian, kedua anggota saling berpendapat bahwa tiap individu terampil dalam mengajukan masalah dan masalah yang mereka buat dapat diterima anggota kelompok. Siswa tidak memiliki masalah selama berdiskusi dan mengungkapkan pendapat dikarenakan kesetaraan kemampuan matematika. Oleh karena itu, perlu penelitian lebih lanjut terkait apakah pengajuan masalah kolaboratif pada kelompok heterogen berbantuan GeoGebra juga berjalan demikian.
Improving the Skills of Junior High School Mathematics Teachers in Developing Deep Learning-Oriented Lesson Plans Using ChatGPT Masriyah; Rosyidi, Abdul Haris; Ismail; Setianingsih, Rini; Hanifah, Umi
MATHEdunesa Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Mathedunesa Volume 15 Nomor 1 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/mathedunesa.v15n1.p106-113

Abstract

Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) technology offer significant opportunities for education to create more innovative and adaptive learning experiences. Mojokerto Regency, East Java, with over 100 junior high schools, faces challenges in integrating modern technology into learning, particularly in mathematics. These challenges include teachers' limited understanding of AI technologies such as ChatGPT, limited resources, and limited access to technology-based training. This study aims to describe the improvement of junior high school Mathematics teachers' understanding and competency in developing deep learning of lesson plans using the ChatGPT after participating in technology-based training. This study was conducted through training on an introduction to AI (ChatGPT), discussions on the ChatGPT-assisted deep learning of Mathematics lesson plans and mentoring in developing the ChatGPT-assisted deep learning of Mathematics lesson plans. Participants were given a pretest before the activity and a post test after the training. Furthermore, participants were assessed as a group on their performance in developing the ChatGPT-assisted deep learning Mathematics lesson plan. Based on the results of the pretest and posttest analysis, and group performance, it can be concluded that there is an increase in the understanding and competence of Mathematics teachers in using AI (ChatGPT), to develop a deep learning of lesson plan that is interactive, relevant, and supports the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum
Teacher Collaboration in Designing Context-Based Numeracy Tasks Sari, Yurizka Melia; Rahaju, Endah Budi; Rosyidi, Abdul Haris; Prihartiwi, Nina Rinda; Purnomo, Heri; Putri, Taszkia Aulia
Mathematics Education Journal Vol. 20 No. 1 (2026): Mathematics Education Journal
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya in collaboration with Indonesian Mathematical Society (IndoMS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22342/mej.v20i1.pp71-96

Abstract

This study investigates the individual and collaborative designs of context-based numeracy tasks developed by mathematics teachers employing three different contexts, namely, Islamic inheritance law, population census, and genetics. The tasks were designed at different levels of knowing, applying, and reasoning. The obtained data were analyzed using PISA’s contextual framework and Indonesia’s cognitive taxonomy to evaluate task solvability, context type, context level, and cognitive demand. The results show significant differences: most individual designs remained at the knowing level (88.23%), had first-order contexts (88.23%), and had 19.05% of tasks that could not be solved due to insufficient information. Collaborative designs eliminated all tasks that could not be solved, increased the number of reasoning-level tasks from 7.84% to 24.39%, and removed all zero-order context levels. Both preferred social settings (52%), but collaborative designs showed more integration. For example, context-based numeracy problems created individually ask students to determine the percentage of Generation Z. In contrast, group-created problems ask them to analyze the impact of demographics on planning. These findings demonstrate the importance of teacher collaboration in increasing the authenticity and complexity of learning activities. Systematic collaboration frameworks should be incorporated into teacher professional development programs.