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ANALISIS FAKTOR DETERMINAN PEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK UNTUK PERSALINAN Buitbesi, Susana; Kristia, Mayuni Faustina; Lestari, Diana Inda; Seran, Agustina Abuk; Yurissetiowati, Yurissetiowati
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 4 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i4.1726

Abstract

Angka kematian ibu (AKI) merupakan salah satu indikator untuk melihat keberhasilan kesehatan ibu Pada tahun 2016 hanya sekitar 60% ibu bersalin di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) yang ditolong oleh bidan. Angka ini masih jauh dari target nasional yaitu lebih dari 90%. Jumlah kematian bayi di Provinsi NTT mengalami peningkatan dari 704 pada tahun 2016 menjadi 1.104 kasus pada tahun 2017. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran akses ke pelayanan kesehatan dalam perspektif masyarakat sebagai pengguna (demand). Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik yaitu penelitian yang diarahkan untuk menjelaskan suatu keadaan atau situasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Tarus Kecamatan Kupang Tengah Kabupaten Kupang pada bulan April-Juni 2023. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang telah melahirkan anaknya 0-6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tarus di Kecamatan Kupang Tengah Kabupaten Kupang yang berjumlah 213 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposif sampling. Sedangkan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki anak usia 0-6 bulan. Kriteria inklusi untuk sampel adalah ibu yang nifas dan atau ibu dengan anak 0-6 bulan. Sedangkan kriteria eksklusi yang ditetapkan adalah adalah ibu dengan komplikasi nifas, ibu nifas dengan gangguan jiwa. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan terbuka dan pertanyaan tertutup tentang pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan untuk persalinan. Hasil berdasarkan uji SPSS didapatkan hasil bahwa ada pengaruh yang bermakna antara akses, kepemilikan transportasi, dan memiliki tabungan dengan pemberdayaan dalam pemilihan tempat persalinan.
Pengaruh Model Cakram Deteksi Dini Stunting Berbasis Pemberdayaan Kader dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Kader Yurissetiowati; Mirong, Ignasensia D; Baso, Namsyah
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 9 No 2 (2024): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v9i2.1696

Abstract

Background:   Stunting is a failure to grow and develop in children under 5 years of age and is caused by chronic malnutrition characterized by below normal length or height. In 2022 in Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting is around 8.4%, East Nusa Tenggara Province which has a stunting rate of 22.4%, in Kelapa Lima Village the stunting prevalence rate is 31.8%. The high stunting rate has forced many parties to move and take part in reduction stunting rates, including cadres and the community. Objective:  This study aims to analyze the impact of using a stunting early detection disk tool on the knowledge and attitudes of cadres regarding early stunting detection. Methods: The method in this study is quantitative, Quasi Experiment design with one group pre-test and post-test. Samples used purposive sampling with a total of 30 cadres. The independent variable is the early detection disk tool for stunting and the dependent variable is the knowledge and attitude of cadres. Results: The results of tested using Wilcoxon SPSS and obtained results p = 0.001 or a significance level of p <0.05, which means there is a difference between the level of knowledge and attitude before and after the provision of early detection of stunting using the early detection disk tool for stunting.
Inovasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja dalam Pembuatan Aplikasi ''CARE4TEENS'' Awang, Mariana Ngundju; Yurissetiowati, Yurissetiowati; Woda, Wilhelmina A. A.; Beggo, Bernadetha
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Desember 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v6i4.5013

Abstract

Masa remaja adalah masa transisi antara masa kanak-kanak dan masa dewasa. Pada Masa remaja, kesehatan reproduksi merupakan aspek penting yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup dan masa depan generasi muda. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Metode kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan menggunakan aplikasi Care4Teens guna meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja. Jumlah sampel yang diambil adalah sebanyak 40 responden . Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan membagikan kuesioner pretest kemudian diberikan pembekalan materi menggunakan aplikasi Website Care4Teens dan selanjutnya diukur menggunakan kuesioner posttest. Data menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan remaja mengenai kesehatan reproduksi. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa metode pemberian informasi menggunakan media Website Care4Teens dirasa cukup efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja mengenai kesehatan reproduksi. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyrakat ini ini adalah Pemberian Pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi remaja menggunakan aplikasi Care4Teens merupakan cara yang tepat untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan dalam upaya peningkatan pengetahuan remaja dirasa cukup berhasil. Kedepannya akan dilakukan kegiatan serupa untuk menilai keefektifan aplikasi ini dengan jumlah peserta lebih besar.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG HYPNOBIRTHING Bringiwatty Batbual; Namsyah Baso; Yurissetiowati, Yurissetiowati; Melinda Rosita Wariyaka; Tri Maryati; Fransiskus Salesius Onggang
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 9: Februari 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v4i9.9758

Abstract

Hypnobirthing is a painless birthing technique without the involvement of medicine through relaxation techniques using self-hypnosis and a natural birth process. The aim of this community service activity is to increase pregnant women's knowledge about hypnobirthing. The method of this community service activity is by providing counseling or outreach about hypnobirthing and hypnobirthing demonstrations for pregnant women. Participants in this activity were 15 pregnant women aged 30 - 35 weeks' gestation in the East Penfui Pustu area. This community service activity is carried out by distributing pretest questionnaires, then providing materials and demonstrations, then evaluation is measured using a posttest questionnaire. The result of this community service activity is an increase in pregnant women's knowledge about hypnobirthing. The conclusion from this community service activity is that providing hypnobirthing material to pregnant women is a good way to increase the knowledge of pregnant women and is considered quite successful. In the future, activities similar to this will be carried out with a larger number of participants so that the benefits can be felt by more pregnant women.
Education on Clean and Healthy Lifestyle and Use of Masks in the Praingu Prailiu Tourism Village, East Sumba Wanti, Wanti; Gunawan, Yosephina Elizabeth Sumartini; Yurissetiowati, Yurissetiowati
Indonesian Journal of Community Services Cel Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Community Services Cel
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.257 KB) | DOI: 10.70110/ijcsc.v1i1.7

Abstract

A tourist village is a rural area that has a variety of tourist attractions. One of the tourism potentials that is the center of attention of tourists is the tourism potential on Sumba Island. One of the tourism potentials in East Sumba is Raja Prailiu Village, which is located in Prailiu Village, Kambera District, East Sumba Regency. Since the Covid-19 pandemic, the number of tourists, both domestic and foreign, has decreased so that the income of people in the area has decreased. The government is currently preparing to develop a strategy to change the status of the Covid-19 pandemic to endemic. This was welcomed by the local community so that preparations were needed to support the government's discourse. The purpose of this activity is to provide education about clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) and how to use masks as an effort to prepare for the reopening of tourist villages in the area. This community service method involves 35 weavers and is implemented in the Traditional Village of Praingu Prailiu Village. The results of this activity increased the knowledge of respondents about clean and healthy living behavior and how to use masks properly and correctly. In conclusion, after giving lectures / counseling as many as 71.4% of respondents have good knowledge about a clean and healthy lifestyle, and 100% of respondents understand how to use masks properly and correctly.
Pendampingan Kader Berbasis Pemberdayaan dan OTA2S di Kelurahan LILIBA Yurissetiowati, Yurissetiowati; Wanti, Wanti; Baso, Namsyah
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Volume 7 No 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i2.13170

Abstract

ABSTRAK Stunting adalah kegagalan tumbuh kembang pada anak  di bawah usia 5 tahun dan diakibatkan kekurangan gizi kronis yang ditandai dengan panjang atau tinggi badan di bawah normal. Jika panjang atau tinggi badan anak kurang dari minus 2 dari standar deviasi (2SD) panjang atau tinggi anak seusianya, maka anak tersebut tergolong stunting. Pada tahun 2021 di Indonesia prevalensi kejadian stunting adalah sekitar 7,9%. Angka tersebut termasuk di dalamnya adalah Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur yang menduduki angka stunting 22,6%. Penanganan stunting bisa dilakukan dengan membuat suatu kegiatan Orangtua Asuh Anak Stunting/ OTA2S. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk melakukan penanganan stunting melalui pemberdayaan kader dan OTA2S di Kelurahan Liliba Kota Kupang. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabmas dilakukan dengan metode :  Sosialisasi, Pelaksanaan pengabmas pembekalan materi (Konsep stunting, Pemeriksaan Antropometri, Pemberian Makanan Tambahan, penilaian tumbuh kembang dengan KPSP, pijat bayi, pemberian makanan tambahan dengan gizi seimbang selama 90 hari), dan Evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil pengabmas terdapat kenaikan berat badan, tinggi badan dan juga LILA yang cukup signifikan. Kesimpulan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan orangtua dan kader tentang pemberian makanan tambahan yang bergizi seimbang, dan cara mengukur tumbuh kembang anak, stimulasi dengan pijat bayi. Kata Kunci: Kader, OTA2S, Stunting  ABSTRACT Stunting is failure to grow and develop in children under 5 years of age and is caused by chronic malnutrition which is characterized by body length or height below normal. If a child's length or height is less than minus 2 of the standard deviation (2SD) of the length or height of children of his age, then the child is classified as stunted. In 2021 in Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting is around 7.9%. This figure includes East Nusa Tenggara Province which has a stunting rate of 22.6%. Handling stunting can be done by creating an activity for Foster Parents of Stunting Children/ OTA2S. The aim of this community service activity is to handle stunting through empowering cadres and OTA2S in Liliba Village, Kupang City. Implementation of community service activities is carried out using the following methods: Socialization, Implementation of community service material provision (Stunting concept, Anthropometric examination, Provision of additional food, assessment of growth and development with KPSP, baby massage, provision of additional food with balanced nutrition for 90 days), and Evaluation of activities. The results of the community service showed significant increases in weight, height and LILA. The conclusion is that there is an increase in parents' and cadres' knowledge about providing nutritionally balanced supplementary food, and how to measure children's growth and development, stimulation with baby massage. Keywords: Cadres, OTA2S, Stunting
Pengaruh model pencegahan stunting berbasis pemberdayaan kader dalam upaya peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu Yurissetiowati, Yurissetiowati; Tabelak, Tirza Vivanri Isabela; Yulianti, Hasri; Baso, Namsyah; Wariyaka, Melinda Rosita
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v8i2.1386

Abstract

Background: Stunting is failure to grow and develop in children under 5 years of age and is caused by chronic malnutrition which is characterized by below-normal body length or height. In 2021 in Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting is around 7.9%. Stunting cases in East Nusa Tenggara Province are still high, namely 26.3%, and for the Kupang Regency area, stunting cases have a prevalence of 25.5%. In Oelnasi Village, it was recorded that out of a total of 240 toddlers, 36 toddlers were in the short category and 9 toddlers were in the very short category with a prevalence rate of 18.8%. Objective: This research aims to increase the knowledge and attitudes of mothers of toddlers and prevent stunting in babies by empowering cadres in Oelnasi Village. Method: This type of research is quantitative with a Quasi-Experimental design, pre-test and post-test design. The sample in this study was 60 mothers of toddlers in Oelnasi Village, Kupang Regency. The research instrument used in this study was a questionnaire regarding mothers' knowledge and attitudes towards stunting. Results: Based on the SPSS test on mothers' knowledge and attitudes using the Wilcoxon test, the result was p = 0.001 or a significance level of p < 0.05, which means there is a difference between the mother's level of knowledge and attitudes before and after empowering cadres using the counseling method.
Pengaruh Model Cakram Deteksi Dini Stunting Berbasis Pemberdayaan Kader dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Kader Yurissetiowati; Mirong, Ignasensia D; Baso, Namsyah
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 9 No 2 (2024): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v9i2.1696

Abstract

Background:   Stunting is a failure to grow and develop in children under 5 years of age and is caused by chronic malnutrition characterized by below normal length or height. In 2022 in Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting is around 8.4%, East Nusa Tenggara Province which has a stunting rate of 22.4%, in Kelapa Lima Village the stunting prevalence rate is 31.8%. The high stunting rate has forced many parties to move and take part in reduction stunting rates, including cadres and the community. Objective:  This study aims to analyze the impact of using a stunting early detection disk tool on the knowledge and attitudes of cadres regarding early stunting detection. Methods: The method in this study is quantitative, Quasi Experiment design with one group pre-test and post-test. Samples used purposive sampling with a total of 30 cadres. The independent variable is the early detection disk tool for stunting and the dependent variable is the knowledge and attitude of cadres. Results: The results of tested using Wilcoxon SPSS and obtained results p = 0.001 or a significance level of p <0.05, which means there is a difference between the level of knowledge and attitude before and after the provision of early detection of stunting using the early detection disk tool for stunting.
Pengaruh Pemberdayaan Keluarga terhadap Kemampuan Deteksi Dini Stunting Yurissetiowati, Yurissetiowati
Journal of Medical Practice and Research Vol 1 No 2 (2025): December: Essentia: Journal of Medical Practice and Research
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/f5wp4378

Abstract

Stunting is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as height (TB) or length (PB) based on age (U) less than 2 standard deviations (SD) from the median standard growth of children. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of family empowerment on the ability to detect and prevent stunting early. The research method was a quasi-experimental study with two groups consisting of 66 respondents recruited using purposive sampling. The family empowerment instrument used a media module, and early detection ability was measured using the Stunting Prevention Tool questionnaire, while prevention behavior was measured using stunting prevention behavior. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 21 with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann Whitney Test. The results showed that early detection ability and stunting prevention behavior improved in the intervention group with good categories (22.41 to 79.48 and 23.87 to 81.35, respectively). The significance test results showed that family empowerment had a significant effect on early detection ability (p = 0.001) and stunting prevention behavior (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Early detection capabilities and stunting prevention behaviors can be improved through family empowerment that specifically focuses on growth, nutritional status, knowledge, additional supplements, hygiene, and discipline in posyandu activities.
Pijat Bayi Untuk Peningkatan Nafsu Makan Di Desa Oebola Yurissetiowati Yurissetiowati
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Maret : Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v3i1.2259

Abstract

Children under five years old (toddlers) are an age group that is vulnerable to nutrition and health. At this time, the child's immune system is not strong enough to catch infectious diseases. In addition, children also often have bad eating habits, namely children often do not want to eat or have a decreased appetite, causing their nutritional status to decrease and their growth and development to be disrupted. One effort that can be done to increase a child's appetite is to do baby massage. Currently massage techniques have been widely used for health and weight gain in babies. This community service method is counseling and demonstration. The community service sample is 10 mothers and toddlers. The location is in the village of Oebola, Fatuleu District, Kupang Regency. The instruments used in this community service are leaflets, and demonstrations of baby massage for each toddler. The activity was carried out on November 20 2022 at 08.00 WITA with 2 sessions namely counseling and demonstrations. The results of community service showed an increase in the knowledge of toddler mothers from the majority (50%) having sufficient knowledge to the majority (50%) having good knowledge. For children's appetite also experienced an increase from initially almost all (80%) had less appetite to almost all (90%) had a good appetite. The conclusion from this community service activity is that the provision of health education about infant massage can increase the knowledge of toddler mothers and infant massage can increase the appetite of children aged 0-5 years.