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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE International Journal of Community Service Learning SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Progress in Social Development Indonesian Journal of Community Services Cel Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Indonesian Journal of Social Development Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam
Sri Murlianti
Mulawarman University
Religion Aerospace Engineering Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Neuroscience Social Sciences Other

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Melebur Tanpa Luruh: Strategi Bertahan Hidup Komunitas Diaspora Etnis Buton di Samarinda Hafsyim, Abi; Murlianti, Sri
Indonesian Journal of Social Development Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): July
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jsd.v3i1.4537

Abstract

Ketimpangan pembangunan antar wilayah di Indonesia mendorong migrasi internal dari kawasan timur ke pusat-pusat ekonomi baru seperti Samarinda. Salah satu komunitas yang bermigrasi adalah masyarakat Buton dari Sulawesi Tenggara. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji strategi bertahan hidup komunitas diaspora Buton dalam menghadapi tantangan sosial, ekonomi, dan kultural di Kota Samarinda. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan campuran (mixed methods) dengan observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam, survei kuantitatif, serta FGD. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa komunitas ini mengembangkan lima strategi utama: aktif (pekerjaan informal dan usaha), pasif (penghematan dan ketahanan rumah tangga), jejaring sosial (organisasi komunitas), pendidikan (mobilitas sosial), dan budaya (pelestarian identitas). Diskriminasi sosial dan keterbatasan akses pekerjaan menjadi tantangan awal, namun dijawab dengan resistensi simbolik dan investasi jangka panjang pada pendidikan. Strategi-strategi ini tidak hanya menjadi alat bertahan, tetapi juga mendorong transformasi sosial ekonomi generasi diaspora Buton. Studi ini memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman dinamika komunitas migran dan menjadi dasar bagi kebijakan inklusif berbasis kultural.
Membongkar Ruang Sosial Remaja Pembolos: Studi Kasus di Kota Industri Bontang Ayu, Della; Murlianti, Sri
Indonesian Journal of Social Development Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jsd.v3i1.4539

Abstract

Fenomena membolos sekolah di kalangan pelajar SMA di Kota Bontang menunjukkan kompleksitas sosial yang tidak bisa dipahami hanya sebagai bentuk pelanggaran disiplin semata. Kota industri ini, dengan ritme kerja orang tua yang tinggi dan minimnya interaksi keluarga, menjadi konteks penting dalam memahami tumbuhnya perilaku menyimpang remaja. Penelitian ini berangkat dari rumusan masalah: bagaimana interaksi sosial, desain ruang publik, dan struktur kelompok sebaya mempengaruhi perilaku membolos? Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian ini mengacu pada teori asosiasi diferensial dari Edwin Sutherland. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap pelajar SMA Negeri 3 Bontang, guru BK, orang tua, Satpol PP, dan pelaku lingkungan sekitar Pujasera BSD—lokasi utama remaja membolos. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa perilaku membolos tidak bersifat individual, melainkan terorganisasi melalui grup WhatsApp yang memiliki norma internal sendiri, memperkuat identitas sosial sebagai “anak pembolos”. Desain ruang publik yang permisif, lemahnya kontrol sosial, serta tekanan kelompok sebaya berkontribusi besar dalam melanggengkan perilaku tersebut. Penelitian ini menyarankan perlunya pendekatan restoratif yang berbasis pada pemulihan relasi siswa dengan sekolah dan keluarga, serta intervensi lintas sektor dalam mengelola ruang sosial remaja.
Social Reconfiguration and Marginalization of Farmers in Transmigrant Village in the Context of Coal Industrialization in Tenggarong Seberang, East Kalimantan Murlianti, Sri; Purwaningsih, Purwaningsih; Hakim, Aji Qamara Dewi; Sriani, Henni; Khusna, Nia Annisyatul; Tabilangi, Charles
Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v16i2.15418

Abstract

The extractive political economy chosen by the New Oder since the beginning of its rule has transformed natural resource-rich areas in Indonesia into areas at the heart of global capitalism. In the past, extractive politics began by opening the tap for foreign capital to exploit forests, converting scrubland into monoculture plantations and exploiting coal deposits. At the same time, colonial demographic politics were revived to open up major extractive areas, transforming scrubland from former HPH concessions into agricultural areas, alongside coal mining exploration. Tenggarong Seberang District, East Kalimantan has experienced social reconfiguration many times, from an area with a subsistence production model to a major coal extractive area in Kutai Kartanegara Regency. This article describes how Manunggal Jaya Village, which was previously managed by the local farming community, became a center for transmigrant settlements that successfully transformed the village into a center for Kutai rice farming during the New Order era; and drastically changed into a center for supporting services for the multinational mining industry after regional autonomy. The research was conducted for 2 months involving 3 researchers, 2 research assistants throughout August-October 2024. Primary data was collected through observation and in-depth interviews with 10 key informants. The results of the study found a social reconfiguration of the position and role of transmigrant farmers in Tenggarong Seberang. Transmigrants came from poor areas in East Java, became the dominant social class throughout the 1980s-90s, changed drastically into the most vulnerable marginal class entering the mid-2000s. Agricultural land conversion to mining sites, reduced government support; pressures from companies, village bureaucrats, and land brokers have placed significant burdens on farmers. They face water scarcity, land degradation, pollution, new pests, and psychological stress; discouraging younger generations from farming and leaving remaining farmers to struggle under these challenges.
Evaluation of the Welfare of Piece Workers at Oil Palm Plantations in West Kutai, East Kalimantan Murlianti, Sri; Nanang, Martinus; Sukapti; Rahman, Adi; Purwaningsih
Indonesian Journal of Community Services Cel Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Community Services Cel
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70110/ijcsc.v1i3.28

Abstract

The oil palm industry was expected to become a substitute for the main source of foreign exchange for East Kalimantan, which to date is still dependent on coal mining. Since 2018, the Governor of East Kalimantan has launched the Green Kaltim program to accelerate the realization of oil palm as a new mainstay of East Kalimantan’s economy. PT Laskar (a pseudonym) in West Kutai Regency is one of the largest oil palm companies in East Kalimantan and has started to operate in the 1980s. This article is the result of an initial investigation concerning the welfare of piece workers at oil plam plantations to collect data that will be used to prepare labor rights advocacy activities as a form of community service. The investigation was carried out using the participant observation methods. The team visited workers' barracks, socialized with them, strengthened discussions, and together formulated the scope of the problems they faced. The evaluation results reveal that the piece workers are put in a very vulnerable position, both in terms of job certainty, income, health, and assistance from outside parties when experiencing problems. Weak control from the state perpetuates these inhumane labor practices, allowing workers to live in limitations and minimal supports, both from the company and the local government.
EXPERIENCES OF PARENTS WITH AUTISM AT THE AUTISM SERVICE CENTER IN BONTANG CITY: PENGALAMAN-PENGALAMAN ORANG TUA PENYANDANG AUTISME DI PUSAT LAYANAN AUTIS KOTA BONTANG Tsania Rahmatina Alya; Sri Murlianti
Progress In Social Development Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/psd.v5i1.77

Abstract

Kota Bontang menjadi kota yang sangat kuat memperhatikan layanan terhadap anak-anak autis diantara kota-kota yang berada di Kalimantan Timur. Terdapat 5 Autis Center di Kota ini dengan layanan yang memadai. Tahun 2023, Dinas Kesehatan setempat mencatat ada 13 anak autis, akan tetapi diperkirakan kasus autisme di Bontang menyentuh angka 100-150 anak. Tingginya autisme di Bontang, diperkirakan akibat dari kepungan industri yang berpotensi menimbulkan dampak pada penurunan kualitas udara dan memberikan dampak terhadap kesehatan masyarakat, sehingga kasus ini perlu adanya perhatian khusus dari berbagai kalangan. Bagi orang tua dengan anak autis dihadapkan berbagai tantangan serta beban selama pengasuhan menghadapi tekanan-tekanan sosial baik dari lingkungan keluarga, sekolah anak dan lingkungan luar. Artikel ini menggambarkan pengalaman-pengalaman orang tua dalam merawat anak autis. Wawancara mendalam dilakukan terhadap 5 orang tua anak penyandang autis dan beberapa terapis di sebuah pusat layanan anak autis di Bontang. Para orang tua penyandang Autis mendapatkan dukungan formal yang cukup kuat dinas terkait, terutama pada proses pendidikan dan layanan terapi di pusat layanan autis milik pemerintah. Namun di sisi lain, para orang tua mengalami berbagai tantangan saat merawat mereka di rumah, saat harus menghadapi tekanan keluarga maupun lingkungan luar.
Patronage, Power, and Livelihood Dispossession: A Political Ecology of Coal Extraction in East Kalimantan Monalisa, Monalisa; Murlianti, Sri; Makmur, Harun; Ali, Abdul Halim
Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v17i2.29059

Abstract

East Kalimantan’s rural frontier has become a key arena of Indonesia’s dual extractive economy, where coal mining and oil-palm plantations intersect to reshape village life. In Long Beleh Modang Village, overlapping concessions, uncontrolled land clearing, and weak state regulation have produced a “common problem” of ecological degradation and livelihood precarity: forests are fragmented, rivers polluted, and customary tenure eroded. Communities that once relied on forest and river resources face declining access to natural capital, deepening economic dualism, and growing dependence on informal patronage networks. Against this background, this article investigates how the combined expansion of coal and oil-palm industries transforms rural livelihood structures and reconfigures local power relations. Using a qualitative case-study design—comprising in-depth observation, semi-structured interviews, and focus group discussions—the study applies the Sustainable Livelihoods Analysis (SLA) framework not as a full livelihood assessment, but specifically to explain how extractivism drives structural inequality and erodes community livelihood capitals (natural, physical, human, social, and financial). Political-ecology concepts complement this analysis to reveal the power dynamics behind dispossession. The findings show a shift from adaptive to coping strategies, marked by land fragmentation, heightened informal labor, and declining access to natural resources. Agrarian conflict is intensified by overlapping tenure claims and the absence of participatory land governance. An emergent system of extractive patronage, where local elites broker access to corporate resources, reinforces economic inequality and social exclusion. By demonstrating how SLA illuminates the structural erosion of livelihood assets under extractive pressure, this study contributes to debates on extractive governance and rural sustainability, underscoring the urgency of equity-oriented, community-based governance and participatory spatial planning.
REPRODUCING HONOR: CHILD MARRIAGE WITHIN SYMBOLIC AND COMMUNAL POWER RELATIONS IN EAST KALIMANTAN Murlianti, Sri; Hidayah, Ahmad; Hakim, Aji Eka Qamara Yulianti Dewi; Mahendra, Irza; Malik, Rayhan Sayyidan; Ali, Abdul Halim
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Vol 24, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jis.24.2.2025.391-408

Abstract

Child marriage remains a persistent social practice within Indonesian society, including in East Kalimantan, a region marked by strong extractive economic structures, pronounced spatial inequalities, and rapid social transformations as a buffer zone for the new national capital (IKN). This article examines child marriage practices across 13 districts and municipalities in East Kalimantan through Pierre Bourdieu’s theory of social practice, emphasizing the interplay between habitus, symbolic capital, and social fields in shaping social action. The study employs a descriptive-qualitative method, based on in-depth interviews with 89 individuals engaged in Child marriage. Findings reveal that Child marriage is legitimized by communal moral pressures, customary norms, and the logic of family honor, further reinforced by the state through marriage dispensation practices in religious courts. The agency of adolescent girls in decision-making is severely constrained by patriarchal social structures, structural poverty, and limited access to education and reproductive health services. Within a social space characterized by unequal distribution of cultural and symbolic capital, Child marriage emerges as a strategy of honor reproduction deemed socially legitimate. The article argues that child marriage is not merely an individual problem but a product of symbolic power relations and local social structures. Reform of marriage dispensation regulations, community-based sexuality education, and value interventions through grassroots institutions are urgently needed to disrupt the cycle of intergenerational inequality.
Meningkatkan Kesadaran Ekologis Warga di Kawasan Tepian Sungai Karang Mumus di Kota Samarinda Sukapti Sukapti; Sri Murlianti
Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam Vol. 5 No. 02 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Upaya nyata untuk mengatasi pencemaran air Sungai Karang Mumus (SKM) di Samarinda perlu dukungan dari berbagai kalangan. Program Studi Pembangunan Sosial Unmul telah melakukan kegiatan perawatan SKM sejak tahun 2016 bersama komunitas-komunitas lain, namun belum melibatkan masyarakat sekitar. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran ekologis masyarakat yang tinggal di kawasan tepian SKM di Kelurahan Lempake, Kota Samarinda. Secara khusus, tujuan program adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang ekosistem sungai, meningkatkan kesadaran dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam gerakan lingkungan penyelamatan sungai dengan berbasis internet. Intervensi pengetahuan dilakukan dengan mengundang narasumber yakni seorang aktivis gerakan restorasi SKM. Setelah tahap intervensi pengetahuan dan wawasan dilakukan, tahap selanjutnya adalah memberikan pelatihan tentang membuat konten YouTube tentang kegiatan penyelamatan lingkungan alam demi kelangsungan kehidupan. Hasil karya video peserta dapat dilihat di link: https://youtu.be/ZsfopQP3s_0 dan https://youtu.be/JFrSDGPACXI. Video yang diunggah tersebut menggambarkan kegiatan warga dalam membersihkan dan menjaga lingkungan. Dari aktivitas lokal di tingkat RT dan desa dapat menjadi inspirasi bagi masyarakat yang lebih luas.
SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES OF COAL MINING IN A RURAL COMMUNITY OF EAST KALIMANTAN: - Charles Ta’bilangi; Murlianti, Sri; Martinus Nanang; Makmur Harun; Abdul Halim Ali
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 15 No 1 (2026): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v15i1.7313

Abstract

The economic growth generated by natural resources in mining areas is often used by governments to mask structural tensions between development, social inequality, and environmental degradation. This study analyzes the devastating socio-economic and ecological impacts of coal mining expansion in Gunung Asri Village (pseudonym), East Kalimantan, Indonesia. The study used qualitative data obtained from in-depth interviews with 25 informants. Informants included village elites, traditional and religious leaders, farmers, traders, mine workers, and ordinary residents, reflecting variations in occupation, education level, and socio-cultural background. The study found that the industry has generated limited material benefits through infrastructure development and employment. However, the distribution of these benefits is unequal and has resulted in significant socio-ecological damage, such as land displacement, reduced agricultural productivity, water and air pollution, health risks, and increased livelihood vulnerability. CSR programs remain compensatory and technocratic, failing to address structural inequalities or foster long-term community empowerment. This situation is exacerbated by the consolidation of exclusive local power relations tightly controlled by village elites, which limit meaningful community participation and deepen social fragmentation. Coal-based development has resulted in socio-ecological transformation without empowerment in rural mining communities
Co-Authors Abdul Halim Ali Adi Rahman, Adi Ali, Abdul Halim Andrian, Dedek Argyo Demartoto Ari Setiawan As'ad, Ihwana Ayu, Della Charles Ta’bilangi Dardjito, Hanandyo Dwi Samsudiani Hafsyim, Abi Hakim, Aji Eka Qamara Yulianti Dewi Hakim, Aji Qamara Dewi Hidayah, Ahmad Khairas, Eri Ester Khusna, Nia Annisyatul Lukman Handoko Lukman, A. Ismail Mahendra, Irza Makmur Harun Makmur, Harun Malik, Rayhan Sayyidan Martinus Nanang Merah Johansyah Monalisa Monalisa Nanang, Martinus Priambodo, Nalendro Purwaningsih Purwaningsih - Saputra, Langgeng Sarah Agustiorini Sriani, Henni Sukapti Sukapti Sukapti Sukapti, Sukapti Syafa, Muhammad Fachmi Tabilangi, Charles Tsania Rahmatina Alya Wijaya Hului, Andreas Ongko Yuldashev, Azim Abdurakhmanovich