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Journal : JEJAK

Impact of Community Forestry Policy on Farmers in Rinjani Protected Forest Area Nandini, Ryke; Kusumandari, Ambar; Gunawan, Totok; Sadono, Ronggo
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 9, No 1 (2016): March 2016
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v9i1.6653

Abstract

The aim of this research is to know: (1) the economic conditions of the community forestry (HKm) farmers seen from the income and the poverty level; (2) the social conditions of the HKm farmers seen from the education level and the behavior changes; and (3) the change of social economic conditions of the HKm farmers in 2008-2015. This research is conducted from April to July in 2015 and located in four HKm groups of Rinjani protected forest area (RTK I). The data collection is conducted by the interviews with questionnaire to 102 HKm farmers using the Slovin’s formula with 10% of significant degree. This is implemented in descriptive analysis. The research result shows that: (1) the average income of the HKm farmers is Rp 1,739,677 per month/ha and 59.8% of farmers are above the poverty line; (2) the farmers are increasingly aware of education (there are only 5.9% members of farmer’s family who are uneducated) and the lack of firewood utilization (there are only 23.5% farmers who are still using the firewood); and (3) in the period of 2008 to 2015 the average income of the farmers per month increases at 52,03%; the poverty level decreases at 46.5%, and there is a behavior change in which the dependence on the forest resources in the form of firewood decreasesKey words : community forest, income, poverty, behavior change
The Perception and Contribution of Community Forest on the Welfare of Farmers in Merapi Volcano’s Slope Setiaji, Setiaji; Sadono, Ronggo; Hartono, Hartono; Machfoedz, Mochammad Maksum
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 10, No 1 (2017): March 2017
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v10i1.9136

Abstract

Pressure on forest resources causes overexploitation, so that forest resources can’t provide optimal benefits. High demands for timber have created opportunity for the development of community forests in Indonesia. The opportunity has been used relatively well by community forest farmers, such as in Cangkringan Sub-District, Sleman Regency. This study was aimed to learn the economic condition of community forest farmers by calculating income balance, expense, welfare, and perception of community forest farmer family. The data of this study was collected using purposive sampling method, with a total of 60 respondents. Secondary data was collected from related government agencies. The research result showed that most community forests useagroforestry system.Sengon, which is the main community of community forest, serves community savings, which is knownas “tebangbutuh” system. 51% respondents agreed to the perception of the importance of community forest.Comprehensive calculation produced positive value, which is bigger than 100% for total percentage of income on expense. Using Sajogyo’s line of poverty, over ¾ (three fourth) of community forest farmer respondents were above the line of poverty or were able to meet their minimum primary needs. 
Co-Authors Agustinus Murdjoko Agustinus Murdjoko Ai Yuniarsih, Ai Ambar Kusumandari Andyono, Gebyar Ari Susanti Arifah Hidayati Aris Jatmiko Askar Askar Aswandi Aswandi Aswandi Aswandi, Aswandi Aziz Umroni Bekti Larasati Dewanto Dewanto Djoko Marsono Djoko Marsono Djoko Marsono Djoko Marsono Djoko Marsono Djoko Marsono Djoko Marsono Djoko Marsono Djoko Marsono Djoko Marsono M Djoko Setyo Martono Djoko Soeprijadi Djoko Soeprijadi Djoko Soeprijadi Eko Pujiono Emma Soraya Emma Soraya Emma Soraya, Emma Erny Poedjirahajoe Fahmi Idris Fahmi Idris Fahmi Idris Fahmi Idris Fahmi Idris Fahmi Idris Gebyar Andyono Gerson N Njurumana Gerson N. Njurumana, Gerson N. Harsanto Mursyid Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Haryono Supriyo Haryono Supriyo Herawikan Mandiriati Herawikan Mandiriati Hermawan, Much. Taufik Tri Hero Marhaento, Hero Heru Budi Santoso Idris, Fahmi Imran, M. Ali Indriani Ekasari Irham I I Irham, Irham Jany T. Raharjo Joko Ridho Witono Khan, Kamran Liana Lies Rahayu Wijayanti Faida M Ali Imron Madjid, Muhammad Iqbal Nur Mamoru Kanzaki Martin Lukito Meifrida Lasmaria Silalahi Mochammad Maksum Machfoedz Mochammad Maksum Machfoedz, Mochammad Maksum Muhammad Ali Imron Muhammad Dimas Trisnomo Novita Panambe Nunuk Supriyatno Nunuk Supriyatno Panambe, Novita Pandu Yudha Adi Putra Wirabuana Pandu Yudha Adi Putra Wirabuana Pandu Yudha Adi Putra Wirabuana Priyono Suryanto Priyono Suryanto Putri, Adhe Viana Yulida Rahmadwiati, Rissa Rahmat Hidayat Rahmat Hidayat Relawan Kuswandi Relawan Kuswandi Ris Hadi Purwanto Ryke Nandini Ryke Nandini Ryke Nandini S Sanudin Sahid Susanto San Afri Awang San Afri Awang San Afri Awang San Afri Awang Sanudin Sanudin Sanudin Sanudin Satyawan Pudyatmoko Sergian Juniarso Setiahadi, Rahmanta Setiaji Setiaji Setiaji, Setiaji Setyo Martono, Djoko Siarudin Mohamad Soewarno Hasanbahri Soewarno Hasanbahri Sri Endayani Sri Endayani, Sri Suryo Hardiwinoto Suryo Hardiwinoto Sutata, Daris Fahmaa SUWARNO HADISUSANTO Taufan Alam Totok Gunawan Totok Gunawan Totok Gunawan Wahyu Wardhana Wahyu Wardhana Wahyu Wardhana Wahyu Wardhana Wahyu Wardhana Wahyu Wilopo Wardhana Wahyu Wirabuana, Pandu Yudha Adi Putra Yudha Adi Putra Wirabuana, Pandu