Admiral Nelson Aritonang
Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (POLTEKESOS) Bandung

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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Social Work

THE INCREASING OF SELF-CONCEPT THROUGH RET ON SUBJECT ID: AS A VICTIM OF DRUG ABUSED AT JAYAGIRI VILLAGE, LEMBANG SUB-DISTRICT, BANDUNG BARAT REGENCY Anandri Novan Pratama; Admiral Nelson Aritonang; Epi Supiadi
Indonesian Journal of Social Work Vol 3 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/ijsw.v3i1.193

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Rational Emotive Therapy (RET) on the improvement of self-concept in the subject ID of victims of drug users. Perceptions reflected in the subject's internal and external behaviors that lead to the disruption of their self-concept are the focus of the intervention in this study. The research approach used is quantitative research using Single Subject Design (SSD) or N = 1. The research model used is A-B-A which occurs from three phases, among others, Phase A1 (baseline), Phase B (Intervention), and phase A2 (results). The instrument used is a questionnaire developed by researchers based on the theory of William H. Fitts. Data collection techniques used are in-depth interviews, questionnaires, and documentation studies. The data obtained was analyzed by charting and making descriptive statistics. The results showed that the application of Rational Emotive Therapy (RET) succeeded in improving self-concept which previously made subjects not adaptive to the environment. Changes that occur after subject therapy experience an increase in self-concept shown by the reduction of irrational thoughts and subjects become more adaptive to their environment. This research recommendation can be continued to look at the effect of RET therapy in handling the problems of self-concept of victims of drug users in the future and can contribute ideas in the development of social work science in dealing with drugs.
THE ROLE OF CHANGE AGENTS IN COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT USING INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY (ICT): CASE STUDY AT DESA KALIABU, CENTRAL JAVA Mira Azzasyofia; Isbandi Rukminto Adi; Admiral Nelson Aritonang
Indonesian Journal of Social Work Vol 3 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/ijsw.v3i2.266

Abstract

In achieved the development in rural area, there needs to be empowerment of the rural community. The success of rural community empowerment is determined by the existence of a capable change agents to help communities improve their own strength. Desa Kaliabu, Central Java became one of the villages that succeeded in community empowerment by the utilization of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) due to the existence of change agents. Methodically using qualitative research method, this study describes the role of change agents at Desa Kaliabu in community empowerment by the utilization of ICT. This study reveals that change agents in Desa Kaliabu have educational, technical, representational, and facilitative roles and skills. Educational roles are owned consisting of Consciousness-raising, informing, and training. The technical roles consist of the ability to use computers and financial control. Meanwhile the representational roles consist of advocacy, networking, and sharing knowledge and experience. While facilitative roles seen from the existence of personal communication, utilization of skill and resources, social animation, and mediation.
DISKRIMINASI YANG DIALAMI ORANG DENGAN HIV/AIDS (ODHA) DAMPINGAN YAYASAN SEHAT PANGHURIPAN SUKOWATI KABUPATEN SRAGEN DHIFA IFTINAN MAITSA; Admiral Nelson Aritonang; Helly Okctilia
Indonesian Journal of Social Work Vol 4 No 02 (2021): IJSW
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/ijsw.v4i02.342

Abstract

This research is to determine and understand the discrimination experienced by people living with HIV / AIDS at the Panghuripan Sukowati Health Foundation, Sragen Regency, include: 1) characteristics of the informant, 2) verbal expression, 3) avoidance, 4) exclusion, 5) physical abuse and 6) informant's expectations. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Informants in this study were five (5) people with HIV / AIDS and two (2) foundation manager, the determination of informants is done by using purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews, observations and documentation studies. Data sources used are primary data sources and secondary data sources. The results showed that verbal insults received by informants in the form of words and sentences were expressed to denigrate people with HIV/AIDS. Avoidance is done by avoiding or keeping away people with HIV/AIDS. Exclusion is done by removing people with HIV/AIDS from a group by terminating social relations. Furthermore, physical abuse is carried out by hurting, beating or attacking people with HIV/AIDS due to their HIV status. The problem of discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS occurs due to stigma against HIV / AIDS and the lack of community acceptance of people with HIV/AIDS. The proposed program is "Increasing Family and Community Concern for People with HIV / AIDS in Efforts to Decrease Discrimination against PLWHA".
QUALITY OF MEMBERS OF THE INDONESIAN POSITIVE WOMEN'S ASSOCIATION (IPPI) WHO LIVE WITH HIV/AIDS IN BANDUNG INDONESIA Titik Dewi Astuti; Admiral Nelson Aritonang
Indonesian Journal of Social Work Vol 5 No 02 (2022): IJSW
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Quality of life is an individual’s perception of his life in society in the context and existing value systems related to goals, expectations, standards and also defenses against life. Quality of life refers to aspects of physical health, psychological conditions, social relations and the informant’s expectations of current life. The research method used is the descriptive qualitative research method. The technique used is by conducting in-depth interviews and documentation studies. Determination of informants using purposive sampling totaling 7 informants. Testing the validity of the data using angulated sources and thecniques, referential adequacy, and persistence of observations. Data analysis techniques by doing data reduction, data display, and also make conclusions. The result showed that women with HIV/AIDS in Ikatan Perempuan Positif Indoensia (IPPI) had a fairly good quality of life . Physical health, psychological aspects and social relations show good results. Environmental aspects of the informants were unable to fulfill their needs due to lack of access to work and lack of skills.
COMMUNITY PREPAREDNESS FOR NATURAL DISASTERS IN CIKAHURIPAN VILLAGE, LEMBANG DISTRICT, WEST BANDUNG REGENCY Larasati, Andini; Aritonang, Admiral Nelson; Hekmatyar, Versanudin
Indonesian Journal of Social Work Vol 9 No 1 (2025): IJSW
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/ijsw.v9i1.1626

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of disaster preparedness among the community of Cikahuripan Village, Lembang Subdistrict, West Bandung Regency, in facing 4 natural hazards. A quantitative descriptive approach was used, applying the LIPI– UNESCO/ISDR (2006) instrument, which consists of four parameters: disaster risk knowledge, emergency response planning, early warning systems, and resource mobilization. A total of 98 respondents from all neighborhood units (RW) in the village were selected as the research sample. The results showed that the Community Preparedness Index (CPI) reached 74.2, which falls into the "Prepared" category. The highest score was in disaster risk knowledge (83.15), followed by emergency response planning (76.4), early warning systems (67), and the lowest score was in resource mobilization (46.5). The low score in resource mobilization indicates a lack of capacity among residents in organizing logistics, emergency funds, and asset protection during disasters. Based on these findings, a community-based intervention program named "SIAGA CIKAHURIPAN" was designed, focusing on simulation and training activities to enhance the community's ability to mobilize local resources. The program is structured to involve village authorities, community organizations, women, and youth as key actors. This research is expected to serve as a reference for disaster preparedness policy development and the implementation of community-based disaster management programs in high-risk rural areas