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Pesan-Pesan Dakwah dalam Adat Melengkan pada Upacara Pernikahan Suku Gayo Kabupaten Aceh Tengah Arifin Zain; Fauzi Fauzi; Reza Muttaqin; Maturidi Maturidi
Alhadharah: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah Vol 20, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (179.575 KB) | DOI: 10.18592/alhadharah.v20i2.5082

Abstract

There is a traditional guide called melengkan in the Gayo wedding ceremony. Melengkan is a traditional speech that certain people can only deliver. This study raises the issue of da'wah messages in the melengkan at the wedding ceremony. This study aims to find out and find answers to the formulation of research problems: the messages of da'wah contained in the melengkan tradition, the usefulness of the melengkan, and what factors affect the delivery of the message of melengkan in the Gayo tribal wedding ceremony. The research uses a qualitative approach to the method. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The data processing and analysis technique was carried out in three steps: data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results showed that the messages of da'wah contained in the melengkan tradition at the wedding ceremony were in the form of bonds of friendship between fellow human beings, glorifying guests, glorifying temple experts, maintaining marital relations, reminding to remain devoted to both parents, directing husband and wife to become sakinah mawaddah warahmah family
Etos Kerja dalam Tafsir Mafatih Al-Ghayb: Suatu Kajian Tafsir Ahkam Muamalah Fauzi Fauzi
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 24, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v24i2.14617

Abstract

Abtract: A Muslim must include aspects of spirituality and morality in each of his works, but many of human activities do not refer to these values, resulting in an output that is not optimal and has less value for human life. This study describes the work ethic to encourage human productivity to be useful for human life by referring to the Tafsir Mafatih al-Ghayb. This interpretation is one of the studies of in-depth understanding of the Qur'an with the background of the exegetes who are broad-minded not only in the field of kalam, philosophy of logic, and even linguistics. This research is qualitative with data collection techniques through a literature review, this research also uses a tahlili (synthesis) approach. The results of this study indicate that, first, the Qur'an encourages people to work. Second, the Qur'an emphasizes the work ethic aspect that is rooted in the syakilah, namely the soul, spiritual values and character as well as habits in life. Another aspect of work is to increase obedience and obedience to Allah.Abstrak:  Seorang muslim harus mengedepankan aspek-aspek spiritualitas dan moralitas dalam setiap pekerjaan yang mereka lakukan untuk mencapai hasil yang maksimal. Kenyataanya banyak aktivitas manusia yang tidak merujuk pada nilai-nilai tersebut sehingga terjadi output yang tidak maksimal dan kurang memiliki nilai manfaat bagi kehidupan manusia. Penelitian ini menguraikan tentang etos kerja untuk mendorong produktivitas manusia agar berguna bagi kehidupan manusia dengan merujuk pada Tafsir Mafatih al-Ghayb. Tafsir ini termasuk salah satu kajian pemahaman Alquran mendalam dengan background mufassirnya yang berwawasan luas tidak hanya dalam bidang ilmu kalam, filsafat logika bahkan ilmu bahasa. Penelitian bersifat kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui kajian literatur, penelitian ini juga menggunakan pendekatan tahlili (sintesis). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, pertama, Alquran mendorong manusia untuk bekerja. Kedua, Alquran menekankan aspek etos kerja yang bersumber pada syakilah yaitu jiwa, nilai spiritual dan tabiat serta kebiasaan-kebiasaan dalam hidup. Aspek lain dalam bekerja adalah untuk meningkatkan ketaatan dan kepatuhan kepada Allah
Development of Science’s e-Module Based on Qur’an Integration-interconnection and Spiritual Intelligence (QISI) for Solar System Learning Teuku Muhammad Hary Ramadhan; A Halim; Mustanir Mustanir; Ismul Huda; Evendi Evendi; Fauzi Saleh; Fahmi Sofyan; Yusrizal Yusrizal; Safrida Safrida
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3478

Abstract

This study aims to develop a valid, practical, and effective science e-module based on QISI used in the learning process of the solar system. The research method used in this research is Research & Development (R&D) with the ADDIE development model (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). This research was conducted at SMP IT Luqmanul Hakim Aceh with a sample of 31 seventh-grade students. Sampling using a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the validity test obtained a percentage of 87.40% with very valid criteria. In addition, the results of the practicality test by the science teachers obtained a percentage of 86.88% with very practical criteria, then the results of the practicality test by students obtained a percentage of 80.78% with practical criteria. Science e-module is effectively used in learning, with the result of obtaining an N-gain value of 0.62. So, it can be concluded that the science e-module based on QISI has been successfully developed which is very valid, practical, and effectively used in solar system learning
Rasm Manuskrip Mushaf Al-Qur’an: Kajian terhadap Naskah Koleksi Pedir Museum Aceh Nomor 278/16 Fauzi Saleh; Ulil Azmi
TAFSE: Journal of Qur'anic Studies Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat, UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/tafse.v8i1.17986

Abstract

The majority of Muslims agree that rasm 'uthmānī should be used as a reference in the pattern of copying the Qur'an, but the Qur'an mushaf 278/16 collection of Pedir Museum Aceh tends to violate this consensus. In addition, research on the rasm aspect in the ancient mushaf of Aceh is also still limited. Therefore, this research is important to do. This study seeks to answer several questions. First, what are the characteristics of the Qur'an 278/16 mushaf in the collection of Pedir Museum Aceh? Second, how is the use of rasm in the Qur'an 278/16 mushaf collection of Pedir Museum Aceh? This research is classified as literature research with a qualitative model. Descriptive methods were used to analyze the existing data, then compared the writing of words in this mushaf with the narrations of al-shaykhān, al-Dānī and Abū Dāwūd. The results showed that the mushaf was an ancient Acehnese mushaf written around the 18th century AD with characteristics like other Acehnese mushaf. From observations, it can be seen that this mushaf is written using mixed rasm, thus showing the inconsistency of rasm in writing. Some words are written using rasm 'uthmānī with a tendency to follow the narration of al-Dānī. Others are written using the rasm imlā'ī with predominance violating ḥadhf rules as well as violating other rules.Abstrak: Mayoritas umat Islam menyepakati bahwa rasm ‘uthmānī harus dijadikan acuan dalam pola penyalinan Al-Qur’an, namun mushaf Al-Qur’an 278/16 koleksi Pedir Museum Aceh cenderung menyalahi konsensus tersebut. Di samping itu, penelitian terhadap aspek rasm dalam mushaf kuno Aceh juga masih terbatas. Oleh karenanya penelitian ini penting untuk dilakukan. Penelitian ini berusaha menjawab beberapa persoalan. Pertama, bagaimana karakteristik mushaf Al-Qur’an 278/16 koleksi Pedir Museum Aceh? Kedua, bagaimana penggunaan rasm dalam mushaf Al-Qur’an 278/16 koleksi Pedir Museum Aceh? Penelitian ini tergolong penelitian kepustakaan dengan model kualitatif. Metode deskriptif digunakan untuk menganalisis data yang ada, selanjutnya membandingkan penulisan kata dalam mushaf ini dengan riwayat al-syaikhān, al-Dānī dan Abū Dāwūd. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mushaf tersebut merupakan mushaf kuno Aceh yang ditulis sekitar abad ke-18 M dengan karakteristik seperti mushaf Aceh lainnya. Dari pengamatan terlihat bahwa mushaf ini ditulis menggunakan rasm campuran sehingga menunjukkan inkonsistensi rasm dalam penulisannya. Sebagian kata ditulis menggunakan rasm ‘uthmānī dengan kecenderungan mengikuti riwayat al-Dānī. Sedangkan sebagian lainnya ditulis menggunakan rasm imlā’ī dengan dominasi menyalahi kaidah ḥadhf di samping juga menyalahi kaidah-kaidah lainnya.
Pulang Bale Marriage Traditions and Child Care Issues: A Study of Ḥaḍānah and Family Resilience in Aceh Fauzi Fauzi; Lukman Hakim; Ahmad Sunawari Long; Taslim HM Yasin
JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Vol 23, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/juris.v23i1.8597

Abstract

Pulang bale refers to a marriage that is carried out after death of the spouse (either husband or wife) with his/her siblings. This article aims to analyze pulang bale marriages in Aceh in relation to child protection. The facts so far show that many marriage models do not support their protection. To elaborate on this, researchers will highlight how this marriage typology can ensure support for the ḥaḍānah and how this typology encourages family resilience in protecting the children. Data was obtained through in-depth interviews and observations using qualitative technical analysts. This research used a Fiqh Munākaḥah and a sociological approach. The results of the research were; first, marriage strengthens the ḥaḍānah of children due to blood relationships (musaharah) and emotional between the child’s mother and stepmother. Second, family resilience is strengthened by the same extended family and there is minimal chance of conflict both economic and social. As a finding, pulang bale with the applicable customary provisions is a marriage typology that strengthens the family's commitment and resilience
PEMAHAMAN REMAJA PUTRI TERHADAP AYAT-AYAT BERPAKAIAN ISLAMI DAN PENGAMALANNYA DI GAMPONG KEUMUMU HULU KECAMATAN LABUHANHAJI TIMUR ACEH SELATAN Fauzi Saleh; Nuraini; Siti Hajar Miranti
An-Nahdlah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi NW Lombok Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51806/an-nahdlah.v4i1.175

Abstract

Penelitian ini berawal dari remaja putri di Gampong Keumumu Hulu, yang sudah banyak memakai pakaian islami tetapi sebagian remaja putri lainnya belum konsisten dalam memakai pakaian islami untuk menutup aurat. Mereka menutup aurat hanya ketika berada di tempat umum, namun ketika berada di sekitaran rumah, mereka tidak berpakaian islami. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pemahaman remaja putri terhadap ayat-ayat berpakaian islami dan pengamalan remaja putri terhadap ayat- ayat berpakaian islami di Gampong Keumumu Hulu, Kecamatan Labuhanhaji Timur, Aceh Selatan. Penelitian ini (Field Research). Data penelitian lapangan dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemahaman mengenai makna, hukum, hikmah, kriteria dan contoh pakaian islami, remaja putri pada Gampong Keumumu sudah mengetahui hal tersebut. Sedangkan pemahaman mengenai perintah memakai pakaian islami, sebagian remaja putri memakai pakaian islami berdasarkan kepada pemahaman atas ayat Alquran dan mendengar ceramah dari teungku di pesantren, sebagian remaja putri yang lain memakai pakaian islami karena orang tua, dan pengaruh lingkungan pesantren. Pengamalan remaja putri terkait berpakaian islami di lingkungan rumah, sebagian besar belum menggunakan pakaian islami, sedangkan sebagian remaja putri yang lain sudah benar- benar berpakaian islami. Adapun pengamalan remaja putri terkait berpakaian islami di tempat umum, sebagian besar remaja putri sudah berpakaian islami.
THE CONVERGENCE OF ‘ÂDAT AND ISLAMIC LAW: The Practice of Gala in Aceh Fauzi, Fauzi
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 44, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v44i1.705

Abstract

Abstract: This article attempts to explain the position of the practice of gala in Acehnese society perspective in light of ‘âdat and Islamic law perspective. Theories of ‘âdat show that there are some pillars of gala that should be fulfilled; contract is done in front of chief of village and other village figures additional witnesses. Soon after the debt payment, murtahin (mortgager) must return the mortgaged to râhin (mortgagee) as the local saying goes “ngui pulang utang bayeu” means after use, the goods returned, the debt must be paid. In addition, marhûn cannot be exploited by murtahin as it is solely as security of the debt. These requirements have drawn closer to the Islamic law especially Syâfi‘î’s school. Research showed that the practice of gala (mortgage) in Aceh has contradicted the ‘âdat (customary law) and Islamic law in several points.Keywords: gala, marhûn, ‘âdat, Islamic law, Aceh
UNDERSTANDING WASATHIYYAH IN THE BOOK OF AL-QUR’AN AL-KARIM DAN TERJEMAHAN BEBAS BERSAJAK DALAM BAHASA ACEH Fauzi, Fauzi
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 45, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v45i2.831

Abstract

Abstract: This article aims to examine the meaning of wasathiyyah in the book al-Quran al-Karim dan Terjemahan Bebas Bersajak dalam Bahasa Aceh. The research is qualitative and documentation as a data collection technique. The result of the research is that the author of this book gives varied meanings with the word wasatha. Among them the meaning of this word: saban (same), sama teungoh (same in the middle), seudang (middle). Wasathiyyah covers aspects of worship, mu‘âmalah, ethics and so on. In terms of worship, levels, models and times are given guidance in the Shari‘ah. In the aspect of mu‘âmalah, this concept regulates how to communicate, time and how to interact. In terms of ethics, this wasathiyyah becomes a role model in attitude and behavior.Keywords: meaning, wasathiyyah, book of Mahjiddin Jusuf, life
Konsep Muraqabah dan Pencapaian Personalitas Kolektif dalam Pemikiran Tasawuf Muhammad Fethullah Gulen Hakim, Lukman; Saleh, Fauzi; Zaini, Muhammad
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 26, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v26i2.23688

Abstract

The basic of Islamic Sufism thought is how to develop human spiritual awareness. In Muhammad Fethullah Gulen's view, Sufism's thought has the urgency of increasing individual spirituality until the collective spiritual personality of Muslims is realized. This collective personality will emerge from the muqarabatullah person, who believes that his life is always under the supervision of Allah. This article discusses the concept of Muraqabah and the formation of a perfect human in the perspective of Muhammad Fethullah Gulen. This study focuses on a literature review that try to describe and analyze the realm of Sufism studies on Muhammad Fethullah Gulen through his works and other writings relevant. Conceptually, Gulen said that Muraqabah is an important element in the study of Sufism which is built on total awareness that humans are always under the supervision of Allah. The predicate of muqarabatullah will be possible to achieve through belief that Allah is always present, looking and seeing in detail our lives, both physically and spiritually. Then put your trust in Allah and open your heart to receive the abundance of divine grace with patience and steadfastness. Gulen stated that achieving this level of faith would make the collective spiritual problems of the Muslim community complete.Abstrak: Dasar utama dari pemikiran tasawuf Islam adalah bagaimana membangkitkan kesadaran spiritual manusia. Dalam pandangan Muhammad Fethullah Gulen, pemikiran tasawuf memiliki urgensitas dalam peningkatan spiritualitas individual hingga terwujud personalitas spiritual kolektif muslim. Personalitas kolektif atau collective personality ini akan muncul dari insan muqarabatullah, yang meyakini bahwa hidupnya selalu dalam pengawasan Allah. Artikel ini membahas tentang konsep muraqabah dan pembentukan manusia paripurna dalam perspektif Muhammad Fethullah Gulen. Kajian ini difokuskan pada kajian kepustakaan yang mencoba mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis ranah kajian tasawuf Muhammad Fethullah Gulen melalui karya dan tulisannya yang relevan. Secara konseptual Gulen menyampaikan bahwa Muraqabah adalah salah satu elemen penting dalam kajian tasawuf yang dibangun atas kesadaran total bahwa manusia selalu dalam pengawasan Allah. Predikat muqarabatullah akan mungkin digapai melalui keyakinan bahwa Allah selalu hadir, memandang dan melihat secara detail kehidupan kita lahir dan batin. Kemudian bertawajuh kepada Allah dan membuka hati menerima limpahan anugerah ilahi dengan penuh kesabaran dan keteguhan. Gulen mengemukakan bahwa pencapaian level keimanan ini akan mewujudkan persoalitas spiritual kolektif komunitas muslim menjadi paripurna.
Hadith Ahkam and the Qualifications for Fiqh Development Saleh, Fauzi
El-Sunan: Journal of Hadith and Religious Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hadis Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/el-sunan.v2i1.5438

Abstract

Hadith Ahkam has historically received insufficient attention in the development of Islamic law, despite its critical role as the second primary source after the Quran. This qualitative study employs an Ulumul Hadith approach and utilizes documentation methods. The findings reveal, first, that Hadith Ahkam comprises the sayings, actions, and tacit approvals of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) with legal implications. Hadith Ahkam plays a significant role in the development of Islamic law, covering various aspects such as worship (ibadah), transactions (muamalah), and marriage (munakahah). Therefore, there is a need for a more representative understanding methodology to address contemporary issues from the perspective of the Sunnah of the Prophet. Second, the qualifications of a mujtahid in developing fiqh related to ahkam include proficiency in the Arabic language, understanding of Fiqh and Usul Fiqh, knowledge of Ilm Mukhtalaf al-Hadith, and awareness of classical and contemporary scholarly developments.