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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Ilmu Ternak JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Pertanian Agros Biosel: Biologi Science and Education Jurnal Hutan Pulau-Pulau Kecil : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kehutanan dan Pertanian Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech Rumphius Pattimura Biological Journal Maanu : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Insun Sangadji
Unknown Affiliation
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Veterinary

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Perubahan Nilai Nutrisi Ampas Sagu selam pada Fase Pertumbuhan Jamur Tiram Putih (Pleurotus ostreatus) yang berbeda Insun Sangadji; Aminuddin Parakkasi; Komang G. Wiryawan; Budi Haryanto
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Vol 8, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jit.v8i1.2209

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui  kandungan nutirisi ampas sagu yang dipermentasi menggunakan   Pleurotus ostreatus   pada berbegai  fase pertumbuhannnya.  Rancangan Acak lengkap digunakan pada penelitian ini, perlakuan yang diberikan adalah fase pertumbuhan dari Pleurotus ostreatu. Peubah yang diukur meliputi  kandungan protein kasar, bahan kering, ADF, VDF, dan lignin dari ampas sagu yang difermentasi.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkkan bahwa terdapat perubahan komposisi nutrisi ampas sago pada berbagai fase pertumbuhan Jamur Pleurotus ostreatus. Kandungan protein meningkat dan kandungan ligninoselulosa menurun, sehingga hasil fermentasi ini sangat potensial untuk dijadikan sebagai  pakan ternak ruminansia.Kata kunci: Ampas sago, Pleurotus ostreatus,  pakan ruminansia.
LAMA PENYIMPANAN DAGING SAPI TERHADAP ALT BAKTERI Insun Sangadji
BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education): Jurnal Penelitian Science dan Pendidikan Vol 2, No 1 (2013): BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education): Jurnal Penelitian Science dan Pendidikan
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI AMBON

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.395 KB) | DOI: 10.33477/bs.v2i1.139

Abstract

KANDUNGAN ANTOSIANIN DI DALAM MAHKOTA BUNGA BEBERAPA TANAMAN HIAS Insun Sangadji; Muhammad Rijal; Yulia Astri Kusuma
BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education): Jurnal Penelitian Science dan Pendidikan Vol 6, No 2 (2017): BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education): Jurnal Penelitian Science dan Pendidikan
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI AMBON

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (361.993 KB) | DOI: 10.33477/bs.v6i2.163

Abstract

FIELD GRASS SILAGE WITH THE ADDITION OF COLI FRUIT FIBER QUESTION AS RUMINANT ANIMAL FEED Saiklela, Desy Megi; Sangadji, Insun; Patty, Christian Willem
RUMPHIUS Vol 5 No 2 (2023): RUMPHIUS Pattimura Biological Journal
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/rumphiusv5i2p033-037

Abstract

This research aims to find out what % of coli fruit fiber juice is used to produce good quality silage, and to find out the physical quality of field grass silage with the addition of coli fruit fiber juice. The materials used in this research were field grass and coli fruit fiber juice brought from Moa Island, Southwest Maluku Regency. This research will be carried out for 2 months (October-November, 2022) at the Faculty of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry Department, Pattimura University, Ambon. The harvested silage will be subject to observation and/or physical analysis of field grass silage at the Animal Nutrition and Forage Laboratory, Pattimura University, Ambon. The variables observed were color, aroma, texture, pH and the presence or absence of mold in the silage. The physical quality was tested by the 5 students selected as panelists using the questionnaire provided.
Keberlanjutan Usaha Peternakan Domba Kisar dan Strategi Pengembangannya di Pulau Kisar Provinsi Maluku Tatipikalawan, Jomima Martha; Sangadji, Insun
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v13i2.1216

Abstract

This study aims was to analyze the sustainability index and status of the Kisar sheep business and establish a strategy for the sustainability of Kisar sheep development. This study was implemented in Kisar Island, Maluku Province, using 95 Kisar Sheep farms and 15 expert respondents selected by purposive sampling. The data collection methods are literature study, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), in-depth interviews, and surveys. The research variables are 48 sustainable Kisar sheep development attributes from ecological, sociocultural, economic, technology-infrastructure, and legal-institutional dimensions. The data was analyzed using the Rap-DOMKI coordination technique through the Multi-dimensional Scaling (MDS) method to measure the sustainability indexes and status, Leverage analysis, and Monte Carlo analysis. The study results showed that the business was sustainable in ecological, sociocultural, economic, and technological infrastructure dimensions. However, it needed to be more sustainable in the institutional-legal dimension. It was found that 13 attributes sensitively influence business sustainability. Monte Carlo analysis showed that the difference in the sustainability index value of the five sustainability dimensions was very small or less than one (at a confidence level of 95%), which indicates a high precision level. The MDS Rap-DOMKI analysis showed that the stress value was 13-14% and the coefficient determination (R2) of 0.95. It indicates that the MDS Rap-DOMKI analysis model is adequate for estimating the sustainability of Kisar sheep development. It has a high confidence level and can be used as an evaluation tool for fast analysis of sheep development sustainability in one region.
Chemicals Identification in The Ethyl Acetate Fraction and The Antioxidant Activity from Calabash Seed (Cresentia cujete) Extract Gaspersz, Nelson; Kapelle, Imanuel B. D.; Hattu, Nikmans; Sangadji, Insun; Arpipi, Henderika S. S.
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 31 No. 6 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.31.6.1144-1153

Abstract

Calabash (Crescentia cujete) is a plant that grows in tropical climates and is scattered and easily found in Indonesia. Calabash is also known to contain several secondary metabolite compounds that have the potential as an antioxidant. This research is purposed to identify phytochemical compounds in calabash fruit seed extract, identify compounds based on the result of LC-MS, and know the antioxidant activity of calabash fruit seeds. The samples were extracted using the maceration method, and then phytochemical screening, LC-MS tests, and antioxidant tests were continued using the DPPH method. This research showed that the ethanol extract of calabash seed positive contains saponin, flavonoids, and triterpenoid compounds. Ethyl acetate extract of calabash seed contains flavonoids, alkaloids, and triterpenoids. The n-hexane extracts positively contain tannins, alkaloids, and steroids. The values of antioxidant activity of ethanol, ethyl acetate, and n-hexane extracts were IC50 = 29.7883, 7.219, and 848.712 ppm (µg/ml), respectively. Ethyl acetate extract as the best antioxidant activity was then tested with LC-MS, and results obtained from 26 compounds with the composition of the largest % area is convolvidine (11.277%), coumaroylquinic acid (8.290%) and taxchinin G (8,233%). They showed that calabash fruit seed extract has very strong antioxidant activity, with the best activity being the ethyl acetate extract of calabash fruit seed.
PEMANFAATAN HASIL OLAHAN LIMBAH AIR KELAPA SEBAGAI BAHAN PEREKAT TERHADAP KUALITAS FISIK BISKUIT PAKAN RUMINANSIA Sulaiman, Kitriyani; Sangadji, Insun; Joris, Lily
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2024.12.2.81-87

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas fisik biskuit pakan ruminansia dengan perekat hasil olahan limbah air kelapa dengan jumlah yang berbeda. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dimana sebanyak 4 perlakuan dicobakan dengan 6 ulangan. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah P0 (0% air kelapa sebagai perekat, P1(2,5% air kelapa sebagai perekat), P2 (5% air kelapa sebagai perekat), dan P3 (7,5% air kelapa sebagai perekat). Variabel yang diamati meliputi: warna, tekstur, kerapatan, ketahanan benturan, dan daya serap air biskuit pakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan hasil olahan limbah air kelapa yang digunakan sebagai bahan perekat menyebabkan biskuit pakan ternak mempunyai kualitas warna skor 1,0 – 2,0, tektur skor 2,0-5,0, kerapatan 0,26 g/cm3, ketahanan benturan 0,04-0,05%, dan daya serap air 2,39-2,72%. Hasil analisis statistik menyimpulkan penggunaan hasil olahan limbah air kelapa sebanyak 7,5% (P3) menunjukkan kualitas fisik biskuit pakan ruminansia yang terbaik pada warna, tekstur dan daya serap air dibanding perlakuan lainnya (p<0,05). ABSTRACT The research aims to determine the physical quality of ruminant feed biscuits with adhesives made from coconut water waste in different quantities. The method used was an experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) where 4 treatments were tried with 6 replications. The treatments given were P0 (0% coconut water as adhesive), P1 (2.5% coconut water as adhesive), P2 (5% coconut water as adhesive), and P3 (7.5% coconut water as adhesive). Variables observed included: color, texture, density, impact resistance, and water absorption capacity of feed biscuits. The results of the research showed that the processed coconut water waste used as an adhesive caused animal feed biscuits to have a color quality score of 1.0 - 2.0 and a texture score of 1.0 - 2.0. 2.0-5.0, density 0.26 g/cm3, impact resistance 0.04-0.05%, and water absorption capacity 2.39-2.72%. The results of statistical analysis conclude the use of processed coconut water waste of as much as 7.5% (P3) showed the best physical quality of ruminant feed biscuits in terms of color, texture, and water absorption compared to other treatments (p<0.05).
POTENSI SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN PERAN PETERNAKAN SAPI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DI KABUPATEN BURU PROVINSI MALUKU Tatipikalawan, Jomima M; Sangadji, Insun; Ririmase, Pieter M.
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2022.10.1.29-37

Abstract

ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini mengkaji potensi sosial ekonomi peternak sapi, kontribusi usaha peternak sapi terhadap pendapatan keluarga dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kontribusi pendapatan. Materi penelitian adalah 70 peternak peternak sapi poting pada 2 kecamatan di Kabupaten Buru yang diambil secara purposive sampling. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan diambil dengan metode survey melalui wawancara mendalam (in-depth interview) kepada peternakan menggunakan kuisioner. Analisis data secara deskriptif, perhitungan ekonomi, kontribusi pendapatan dan analisis regresi untuk melihat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kontribusi pendapatan usaha sapi potong. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa potensi yang dimiliki peternak sapi potong di Kabupaten Buru berusia produktif, tingkat pendidikan masuk kategori baik dari menengah sampai atas, memiliki motif ekonomi dengan tujuan sebagai sumber pedapatan dan tabungan. Rataan jumlah kepemilikan 4-6 UT/peternak, dipelihara secara tradisional dengan lama pemeliharaan >4 tahun. Kontribusi pendapatan 49,89% (cabang usaha). Hasil analisis regresi linier berganda menunjukkan kontribusi usaha ternak sapi secara sangat signifikan (P≤0,01) dipengaruhi oleh kepemilikan sapi, pendapatan lainnya (P≤0,05) dan lama usaha (P≤0,1). Peternak dengan lama usaha yang semakin besar cenderung memiliki skala usaha yang lebih besar yang selanjutnya mempengaruhi jumlah sapi yang dipasarkan. Peternak memiliki motif ekonomi yang kuat sehingga usaha peternakan sapi dan pertanian dijalankan dengan optimal untuk mendatangkan pendapatan. ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to examine the socio-economic potential of cattle breeders, the contribution of cattle farmers' businesses to family income, and the factors that influence the contribution of income. The research material is 70 farmers of beef cattle breeders in 2 Districts in Buru Regency taken by purposive sampling. The data used are primary and taken by survey method through in-depth interviews with farmers using questionnaires. Descriptive data analysis, economic calculations, income contribution, and regression analysis to see the factors that affect the contribution of beef cattle business income. The results show that the potential of beef cattle breeders in Buru Regency is productive age, education level is in the middle to the upper category, has an economic motive, and the purpose of maintenance as a source of income and savings. The average number of ownership is 4-6 au/farmers, traditionally maintained with a maintenance period of >4 years. Revenue contribution 49.89% (business branch). The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the contribution of cattle business was very significantly (P≤0.01) influenced by cattle ownership, other income (P≤0.05), and length of business (P≤0.1). Farmers with a longer length of business tend to have a larger scale of business which in turn affects the number of cattle marketed. Farmers have an economic motive so that farming is carried out optimally to bring in income.
PETERNAKAN BABI BERBASIS KELUARGA DI WILAYAH URBAN: KARAKTERISTIK, PENGELOLAAN, MANFAAT DAN KENDALA (STUDI KASUS DI KOTA AMBON) Tatipikalawan, Jomima Martha; Sangadji, Insun; Tomatala, George Semuel Johny
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2025.13.1.32-39

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan karakteristik, pengelolaan, menilai manfaat, dan kendala peternakan babi berbasis keluarga di wilayah urban, dengan fokus pada Kota Ambon. Sampel wilayah pada 3 kecamatan yang dipilih secara purposive sampling dengan populasi babi terbanyak yaitu Kecamatan Baguala, Teluk Ambon dan Nusaniwe. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, melibatkan 115 peternak babi sebagai responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD), wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peternakan babi di Kota Ambon masih berskala kecil, dipelihara umumnya secara intensif, dengan sumber pakan berasal dari limbah restoran, pasar, rumah tangga dan Instalasi Pembuangan Sampah Terpadu (IPST) Kota Ambon sebagai pakan ternak. Tujuan pemeliharaan yaitu sebagai sumber pendapatan dan tabungan. Peternakan babi di Kota Ambon memberikan kontribusi sebesar 49,76% terhadap pendapatan keluarga. Peternakan ini juga berfungsi sebagai tabungan, sumber pendapatan, dan elemen penting dalam acara keluarga. Meskipun memiliki potensi besar, usaha ini menghadapi kendala seperti keterbatasan lahan, pengelolaan limbah, dan konflik lingkungan. Tingkat kepemilikan ternak babi di Kota Ambon secara signifikan dipengaruhi oleh status kepemilikan lahan, sistem pemeliharaan dan luas lahan. ABSTRACT This research aims to describe the characteristics, management, assess the benefits, and constraints of family-based pig farming in urban areas, focusing on the city of Ambon. The sample area in 3 sub-districts selected by purposive sampling with the largest pig population is Baguala, Teluk Ambon and Nusaniwe Districts. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach, involving 115 pig farmers as respondents selected by purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out through Focus Group Discussion (FGD), interviews and observations. The results of the study show that pig farms in Ambon City are still small-scale, generally maintained intensively, with feed sources coming from waste from restaurants, markets, households and the Ambon City Integrated Waste Disposal Plant (IPST) as animal feed. The purpose of maintenance is as a source of income and savings. Pig farming in Ambon City contributes 49.76% to family income. The farm also serves as a savings, source of income, and an important element in family events. Despite having great potential, this business faces obstacles such as land limitations, waste management, and environmental conflicts. The level of pig ownership in Ambon City is significantly influenced by land ownership status, maintenance system and land area.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH TANAMAN JAGUNG SOLUSI KETERSEDIAAN PAKAN ALTERNATIF BAGI TERNAK SAPI DI DESA URAUR KECAMATAN KAIRATU KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Tatipikalawan, Jomima Martha; Patty, Christian W.; Ririmasse, Pieter Melianus; Sangadji, Insun
MAANU: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Maanu Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/maanuv2i1p09-19

Abstract

Silage has proven to be an effective way to extend the availability of forage throughout the year. Silage technology transfer brings great benefits in maximizing the use of existing feed sources, improving livestock nutrition, and reducing the impact of limited feed on livestock productivity. The purpose of this activity is to transfer corn straw silage technology which is expected to overcome feed shortages under certain conditions, improve feed quality and maintain the continuity of cattle feed availability in Uraur village. This activity was carried out in Uraur Village, Kairatu District, with partners of cattle breeder groups and the Participation Institute for the Development and Empowerment of the Maluku Protestant Church (PARPEM-GPM) Uraur. The method of activity used is action review which includes concrete actions to overcome problems, collaboration with partners and action authentication. The result of this activity is an increase in the knowledge and skills of farmers and farmers motivated to introduce corn straw silage technology and the desire to use it as an alternative feed for solutions to improve the quality and continiutas of feed which can further increase the growth and production of cattle optimally.
Co-Authors Aminuddin Parakkasi Arpipi, Henderika S. S. Gaspersz, Nelson Hattu, Nikmans Herdis . Joris, Lily Kapelle, Imanuel B. D. Kilmanun, Nicodemus Gidion Komang G. Wiryawan Matatula, Michel Muhammad Rijal Muhammad Rivai Muhammad Riyadhi Muhammad Rizal Nasrullah . Patty, Christian W Patty, Christian W. Patty, Christian Willem Ririmase, Pieter M. Ririmasse, Pieter Melianus Saiklela, Desy Megi Sarfan, Riri Sitorus, Jojor Desi Sulaiman, Kitriyani Tatipikalawan, Jomima M Tatipikalawan, Jomima Martha Tomatala, George Semuel Johny Tulalessy, Abraham Yulia Astri Kusuma Yulnawati .