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Factors affecting movement pattern of Sumatran elephant in Air Rami Production Forest, Bengkulu, Indonesia NADYA LAKSMITHA; YANTO SANTOSA; Dede Aulia Rahman
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 24 No. 10 (2023)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d241035

Abstract

Abstract. Laksmitha N, Santosa Y, Rahman DA. 2023. Factors affecting movement pattern of Sumatran elephant in Air Rami Production Forest, Bengkulu, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 24: 5539-5546. The decline in the quality and quantity of elephant natural habitat is a trigger factor for human-elephant conflict and results in a decrease in the elephant population. Research related to movement and habitat factors determining elephant movement is important to obtain information that can be used as a basis for conflict management and mitigation in the long term. We analyzed collared GPS data from a female adult elephant (n=1) in Air Rami Production Forest with recordings from November 2020 to August 2022. This study aims to investigate the relationship between the Sumatran elephant’s daily movement distance and movement period with habitat factors. The data obtained were analyzed using multiple regression analysis with tested variables, including secondary forest land cover, altitude, slope, distance from water sources, settlements, roads, and daily movement distance/movement period. The results showed that secondary forest land cover, slopes, movement period, distance from water sources, settlements, and roads influence the elephant's daily movement distance. Meanwhile, the relationship between the movement period is only influenced by slopes, distance from settlements and roads, and daily movement distance. Our study further provides information recognizing the preferred habitat factor of the Sumatran elephant, which gives stakeholders an essential tool for conservation.
Co-Authors . Delfiandi . Ernikawati . Firmansyah . Muchrodji . Pairah . TAQIUDDIN A. Hernadi ABDUL HARIS MUSTARI Abdul Haris Mustrai Abdul Rosyid Achmad Machmud Thohari Agus Hikmat Agus P. Kartono Agus Priyono K AGUS PRIYONO KARTONO Agus Priyono Kartono Agustinus Krisdijantoro Agustinus Krisdijantoro, Agustinus Ahmad Munawir Ainy Amelya Utami Andoko Hidayat Anita Rianti, Anita Anxious Yoga Perdana Arzyana Sunkar Audelia Thalita Ramadhanti Bahruni . Beti Septiana Darsono Budi Sampurna Burhanuddin Masy'ud Burhanuddin Masy’ud Cory Wulan Dede Aulia DEDE AULIA RAHMAN Dede Aulia, Dede Dewi Kurniati Diah Auliyani Djuara P. Lubis Dolly Priatna Dones Rinaldi Dudung Darusman Edhi Sandra Eka Nurmalasari Eko Prastio Ramadhan Elano Ratag Entang Uskandar Erniwati Erniwati ERNIWATI ERNIWATI Ervizal A. M. Zuhud Ervizal A.M. Zuhud Ervizal AM Zuhud Ervizal AM. Zuhud ERVIZAL AMIR MUHAMMAD ZUHUD Eva Rachmawati Femei Rahmilija Fifin Nopiansyah fifin Nopiansyah, fifin Fredy Sitorus Gugum Gumilar Paturohman Hafizah Nahlunnisa Haidir Hanjar Mulya Heru Sugito I Nengah Surati Jaya Ilham Setiawan Noer Intan Purnama Sari Intan Purnamasari Intannia Ekanasty Irma Kusuma Ningrum Iswandi Anas ISWANDI ANAS Iwan Hilwan Iwan Hilwan Jojo Ontarjo Julius Paolo Siregar KUSMARDIASTUTI KUSMARDIASTUTI LILIK BUDIPRASETYO M Bismark M. Adlan Ali M. Bismark M. BISMARK M. Latif Hadinata Machmud Thohari Machmud Thohari Machmud Thohari Marini Machdi Putri Moch. Erlan Sodahlan Muhammad Farid Al Faritsi Muhammad Farid Al-Faritsi NADYA LAKSMITHA Nahlunnisa, Hafizah Nandang Prihadi Nelson Andre Nicanor J.V. Siterus Nitibaskara, Unu Noor Farikhah Haneda Nyoto Santoso Pairah Pairah Raden Yosi Zainal Muhammad Ria Sukma Dewi Rika Sandra Dewi Rina Wulan Sari Rozza Tri Kwatrina ROZZA TRI KWATRINA Rozza Tri Kwatrina Rozza Tri Kwatrina rozza tri kwatrina, rozza tri Saefullah Salbiah Hanum Hasibuan Sandi Sopiyandi Setiyawati Titi Siddiq Nurkholis Siti Badriyah Rushayati Siti Hasanah Siti Nahla Siti Nurjannah Sitti Ramlah Sitti Ramlah Sormin, Juliana Sugeng Paryadi Supartono Supartono U Mamat Rahmat U Mamat Rahmat Wardi Septiana Wulandari Mulyani Yeni A. Mulyani Yohanna Yohanna Yosi Irawan Zuhud, Efrizal AM