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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Geography Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Spatial : Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi Pancasila: Jurnal Keindonesiaan Prosiding University Research Colloquium Millah: Journal of Religious Studies Studia Islamika
Purwo Santoso
Gadjah Mada University
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences

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Kemandirian Lokal: Upaya Pemberdayaan Hak-hak Sipil Santoso, Purwo
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 3, No 2 (1999)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

The term local self-reliance is chosen to incorporate the three concepts widely discussed on local politics in Indonesia: local autonomy, federalism and separatist movement. This article offers a critical assessment on the discourse on the issues by showing various blunders in interpreting am! then implement key political concept, such as the strength of the state, state-society relationship, and the relationship of local-central agencies. These blunders are rooted from the preoccupation of the instrumentality of the state. Aware of those blunders, this article suggests to analyse the issue from the framework of political movement.
Merajut Kohesi Nasional: Etno-Nalisonalisme Dan Otonomi Daerah Dalam Proses Demokratisasi Santoso, Purwo
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 3 (2001): Refleksi Nasionalisme Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Uncritical understanding of the notion of nation-state in Indonesia has led a discredit to ethno-nationalism, which essentially is the primary form of nationalism in favour of the secondary form of nationalism. The former refers to a shared imagination of being a member of ethnic group, and the later refers to a shared feeling of being a citizen of the state. Such a mistreatment of ethno-nationalism in governing the state has troubled the state itself as demand of more local autonomy sprang out. It is through a process of political decentralization that the state attempt to accommodate demand for expressing ethno-nationalism. The difficult process of negotiating transition toward a democratic order in Indonesia is eased by the states capability to redefine the meaning of nationalism and local autonomy.
Makna Proses Kebijakan: Menyingkap Kontroversi Pembangunan Bali Nirwana Resort Santoso, Purwo; Saskarayasa, I Ketut Adhi
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 6, No 1 (2002): Kebijakan Publik: Perspektif Alternatif
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Mainstream public policy theory has been heavily biased toward administrative approach which tends to oversimplify policymaking as internal process within state-bureaucracy. Policy process is perceived as nothing more than the exercise of authority even when legitimacy of his or her decision is undetected. In their attempt to assess the appropriateness of those theoretical presumption, the authors scrutinize the controversy within the process of developing a tourist resort: Bali Nirwana Resort. In line with the trend in renewal the studi of public administration, the authors suggest a more political, consensus-based theory of policy-process.
Amandemen Konstitusi untuk Mengelola Kebhinnekaan Indonesia Santoso, Purwo
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 10, No 3 (2007): Kebijakan Sosial Politik
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Given the flaw of constitutional mandate in establishing The Nanional Board of Local Representative (Dewan Perwakilan Daerah, konwn as DPD), the demand forn further Amanding the countitution has been mounting. This article is in line which idea, nonetheless instituional capacity building should serve as prerequirement. Unless the institution is institutionally competent granting it with more power is risky.
Mencari Pola Baru Hubungan Negara-Rakyat Santoso, Purwo
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 3, No 3 (2000): Kekerasan, Keberdayaan, dan Demokrasi
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

This article is ment to be the introduction to the special edition of this Journal. It outlines the discussion on the issue of violent and empowerment within the context of institutionalising a democratic governance in Indonesia. It envisioned a more indirect style of governance through a systematic reform inspired by the working of market mechanism. Institutionalisation of democratic governance requires not only empowered people but also capability for systematically transforms the energy for winning a conflict into a healthy competition
Thick Individuality Within Thin Sense of Public Confusion within the Battle Against Corruption SANTOSO, PURWO
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 4, No 2 (2013): August 2013
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (211.566 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2013.0024

Abstract

Various concepts, models or theoretical frameworksare on offer, to frame the public in fighting againstcorruption in Indonesia. They include: bureaucraticreform, good governance, civil society engagementetc. In response to the failure to bring corruptionfreestatus, experts unnoticeably tend to blame publicofficers instead of ensuring the accuracy and thereliability of the framework. This reflective literaturereview reveals such tendency. To begin with, it mapsout the logical basis of each approach, particularlyin conceptualizing the ‘public’, the ‘private’, andtheir relationship. The reliability of the approacheswill emerge as we link the conceptualization withreal life the public or socio-cultural context. The reviewreveals that analysis on corruption and its imperativeare ideologically driven, and hence, suffersfrom ideological bias. It obsesses with altering thebehaviour of public officers, which inevitably entrappedwith particular set-up. As liberal discoursetake place in non-liberal institutional set-up, thepublic fail to comprehend the nature of the problemsand the solution on offer. Instead of setting upcontext-specific agenda, public a dragged on variousforms of reform such as granting political rights,enhancing civil society, articulate more autonomyand alike. As overwhelming individual within thebattles against corruption overloaded with assertingof more public role, they encountered with difficultyin setting the boundary between the public and theprivate. As Indonesia has been endowed with differentinstitutional set-up in governing public affairs,corruption-free public governance remains elusive.This is because the reforms dismantle the existing powerbase, which actually is vital for winning the fight against corruptivesystemKEYWORDS: public, private, corruption
The Regionalism of Borders in Indonesia (Case Study: Sebatik Island, Indonesia) Nugroho, Agung Satriyo; Rijanta, R; Santoso, Purwo; Marfai, Muh Aris
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 55, No 3 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.79811

Abstract

Border  management  has,  on  the  one  hand,  grown  beyond  the  conceptual  limit  that  is  the terminological definition of borders as lines separating countries to also factor in their development as areas. On the other, it should aim to strengthen state sovereignty and improve the welfare of its citizens. Tese ofen lead to the dichotomy between security and prosperity in border management approaches. Regionalism is an approach used to create regional integration across national borders, but this concept is strongly influenced by  the  interests  of  states  on  each  side  of  the  border.  Terefore,  this  research  explores  if  spatial  interaction between border communities is controlled by the regionalism concept introduced by the state or, instead, grows organically  as  part  of  regionalization  due  to  livelihoods  that  require  border  crossings.  It  used  a  case  study of Sebatik Island in the Indonesia-Malaysia border area. Te qualitative research design applied exploratory principles on the spatial interaction pattern formed between border communities and then synthesized the identified  units  of  information  on  transboundary  activities  while  considering  government-issued  policies on border management. Results showed that regionalism was only minimally implemented in managing the border  area.  It  means  that  border  landscapes  in  Indonesia  are  organically  formed  on  the  micro-scale  even though the perspective of regionalism has long been adopted at the regional level, i.e., ASEAN.
Hubungan Dinamika Sosial Ekonomi Wilayah dengan Interaksi Ruang Kawasan Perbatasan di Pulau Sebatik, Kalimantan Utara Agung Satriyo Nugroho; Rijanta; Santoso, Purwo; Marfai, Muh Aris
Jurnal Spatial Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): Spatial : Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi
Publisher : Department Geography Education Faculty of Social Science - Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/spatial.231.04

Abstract

The state border area has an important position for state sovereignty. Sebatik Island is one of the border areas designated as PKSN for defense and security purposes, along with a new growth center in the economic sector. Therefore it is necessary to know the development of the socio-economic condition of the region along with the various spatial interaction activities that have been carried out by the border communities of Sebatik Island. This paper aims to (1) identify the socio-economic conditions of the area in the Sebatik Island Border Area, (2) identify spatial interaction activities carried out by border communities on Sebatik Island in order to fulfill their daily needs, (3) assess the relationship between socio-economic conditions in ​​Sebatik Island with spatial interactions between regions that have been carried out by the community. This study uses qualitative methods by applying the principle of data triangulation. Some research results can be fund is the Sebatik island region still has a dependence on other regions, one of which is on the territory of neighboring countries. This becomes an anomaly if it is associated with the function of the border area as a manifestation of state sovereignty
Normativitas Pancasila (Di Balik Kacamata Warganegara) Santoso, Purwo
Pancasila: Jurnal Keindonesiaan Vol. 4 (2024): SPECIAL EDITION, 1 JUNI 2024
Publisher : Badan Pembinaan Ideologi Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52738/pjk.v4iX.525

Abstract

Fakta politik yang hadir ke hadapan saya, seorang warganegara di negeri adalah adanya‘norma dasar’ (grundnorm), yang menjadi sandaran bagi norma-norma praktikal-operasional. Hadirjuga fakta hukum, tepatnya fakta normatif, bahwa norma dasar itu distatuskan sebagai ‘ideologi negara’, di samping juga ‘falsafah bangsa’. Katakanlah fakta normatif itu telah begitu dekat bahkan bersemayam dalam subyektivitas saya, maka normativitas hal-hal yang distatuskan negara telah mapan. Hanya saja, saya ⎯ dalam status, kapasitas dan subyektivitas warga negara ⎯ perlu mensimulasikan normativitas Pancasila. Kodifikasi kodifikasi respons warganegara semacam saya ini diperlukan, agar penstatusan itu tidak bertepuk sebelah tangan, karena tiadanya kompetensi warga negara dalam berfalsah dan berideologi. Kalau setiap warganegara trampil mengkodifikasi normativitas seperti ini, Pancasila menjadi fakta yang betul-betul normatif.
The Ecotheological Movement of the Muhammadiyah Environmental Council in Response to the Environmental Governance Crisis Setiawan, Hendy; Kurniawan, Nanang Indra; Santoso, Purwo
Millah: Journal of Religious Studies Vol. 21, No. 3, August 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Agama Islam Program Magister, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/millah.vol21.iss3.art2

Abstract

This article describes the ecotheological movement of the Muhammadiyah Environmental Council (Majelis Lingkungan Hidup abbreviated MLH in Bahasa Indonesia) in response to the environmental crisis. The birth of the ecotheological movement in Muslim communities such as Muhammadiyah is a new awareness in the Islamic world. This is because, so far, the issues of environmental crisis have only grown and developed in the world of self-help (secular organizations). As a result, it raises the question of how the role of religion, more precisely the Muslim community, has tended to be passive in responding to environmental crises. Therefore, the spirit of Al-Ma'un's theology at Muhammadiyah in recent years has begun to find its relevance in identifying the environment as ecotheology. The research method used in this research is descriptive and qualitative, which aims to understand the ecotheology movement in MLH. Liberation theology theory (Gustavo Guiterez) and ecotheology are used to analyze the environmental movement in this Muslim community. The findings of this study explain that the ecotheology movement at MLH was born as a manifestation of the theology of Al-Ma'un 1912, which, one century after its birth, has not responded to the issue of environmental damage. However, since the liberation theology of the 1980s has become a global narrative, KH Ahmad Dahlan's theology has found its relevance and pioneered the religious community movement. The involvement of these groups, such as MLH, is a new chapter in how religion is relevant in bringing theological messages that have not been seen so far.
Co-Authors Agung Satriyo Nugroho Agus Mandar, Agus David Efendi Hendy Setiawan Herri Setiawan I Ketut Adhi Saskarayasa Jazi Eko Istiyanto Josef Riwu Kaho, Josef Riwu Longgina Novadona Bayo Muh Aris Marfai Nanang Indra Kurniawan Nugroho, Agung Satriyo R. Rijanta Retantyo Wardoyo Rijanta Tapiheru, Joash