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Reconstruction Model of Legal Liability for the Misuse of Artificial Intelligence on Personal Data Privacy in Indonesia Khiswatul Barokah; Yuliati; Abdul Madjid
NEGREI: Academic Journal of Law and Governance Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

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Abstract

The increasing integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in digital ecosystems has raised new legal challenges regarding data privacy violations. In Indonesia, the normative framework for personal data protection particularly the Personal Data Protection Act (Law No. 27 of 2022) remains inadequate in addressing the autonomous nature of AI systems that process and exploit personal data without direct human intervention. This research aims to reconstruct a legal accountability model for actors who misuse AI in ways that lead to personal data violations. The study employs a normative juridical method using a statutory, conceptual, and comparative approach, referencing the European Union’s GDPR as a benchmark. The findings reveal that Indonesia’s current legal framework lacks clarity in assigning responsibility among key actors, such as developers, data controllers, and platform providers. The absence of provisions concerning algorithmic profiling, training data legality, and automated decision-making weakens the protection of individuals' digital rights. In contrast, international models particularly the GDPR offer a multi-tiered responsibility structure, prohibit fully automated decisions affecting individuals, and impose strict liability for data misuse. This research also demonstrates that adopting principles such as vicarious liability, corporate accountability, and risk-based regulation would fill regulatory gaps and align Indonesian law with international standards. The practical value of this work lies in its proposed model for reconstructing Indonesia’s data protection regime. It introduces legal tools that anticipate the systemic risks of AI while ensuring that legal responsibility is clearly distributed across all entities involved in AI deployment. This framework supports the development of a more responsive and equitable legal system in the era of autonomous technologies
Criminal Law Formulation Policy Regarding Payment of Money In Substitution For Criminal Acts of Corruption From The Perspective of Dignified Justice Ni'Am, M. Khoirun; Prija Djatmika; Abdul Madjid
YURISDIKSI : Jurnal Wacana Hukum dan Sains Vol. 21 No. 3 (2025): December
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/yurisdiksi.v21i3.321

Abstract

Corruption is an extraordinary crime that remains a serious problem in Indonesia despite the implementation of various regulations such as Law Number 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Corruption. One important instrument in recovering state losses due to corruption is the penalty of replacement money. However, in practice, the application of replacement money as an additional penalty has not been effective due to legal and technical obstacles, such as the difficulty of tracking assets, weak coordination between law enforcement agencies, and the absence of a consistent execution mechanism. This study aims to analyze the legal implications of criminal law formulation policies related to the regulation of replacement money and to formulate a direction for criminal law reform based on the concept of dignified justice. This study uses a normative legal research method with a statutory, case, and conceptual approach. The analysis is conducted prescriptively through grammatical and systematic interpretation of laws and regulations, doctrine, and judicial practice. The results show that the regulation of replacement money as an additional penalty does not reflect substantive justice because it emphasizes the retributive aspect rather than the restorative aspect. Legal reform is needed by making compensation a primary punishment so that the primary objective of punishment is to restore state losses. The dignified justice approach positions humans as moral subjects responsible for redressing public losses, in line with the values ​​of Pancasila. Therefore, this reformulation is expected to create a more just, humane, and socially just criminal legal system.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI POTENSI SUMBER KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL Podungge, Abdul Madjid; Patilima, Zulyumna A; Safitri, Ikraeni
Insan Cita : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024-Insan Cita: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/insancita.v6i1.3185

Abstract

The purpose of implementing Community Service (PkM) activities in Monggupo Village is to increase the potential sources of social welfare. Community service activities involves preparation for activities and outreach using the MPA (Methodology Participatory Assessment) technique. The results of the assessment found that the number of NSWS needing social welfare services (NSWS) found that the highest number of PPKS needing social welfare services in Monggupo Village was WPSE (Women Prone to Social Economy)  with a total number of 19. In addition, it was found that the most natural product in Monggupo Village was cassava which later became a practical ingredient in making modern cakes made from cassava. These practical activities can become community entrepreneurs with modern food concepts according to the times.
THE CONCEPT OF SETTING FEES FOR OFFICIALS MAKING LAND DEEDS (PPAT) EQUITABLE FOR OFFICIALS MAKING LAND DEEDS (PPAT) IN INDONESIA Dewi Amrom Musta’idah; Abdul Madjid; Endang Sri Kawuryan
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): November
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i6.1120

Abstract

Abstract: This study discusses the juridical study of the upper limits on fees for making land dees (PPAT) from the perspective of making land deeds (PPAT) as public officials. This study is a normative study with a conceptual approach and statutory approach. The data collection technique was carried out by means of a literature study. The results of the analysis result showed that the regulation regarding the upper limits for PPAT fees in f the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency Number 33 of 2021 does not yet reflect the principle of justice for PPATs as public officials and the concept of regulation regarding PPAT fees which can create justice and legal certainty by equalizing fees like other public officials.
ANALYSIS OF VILLAGE FUND MANAGEMENT DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN PANCURAN VILLAGE, SOUTH SUWAWA DISTRICT Podungge, Abdul Madjid
Public Policy Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/ppj.v4i1.2091

Abstract

This article aims to analyze and describe the Village Fund governance process during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Pancuran Village, South Suwawa District. The method used in this article is a qualitative descriptive method, using adata analysis which is an interactive model analysis consisting of three components of analysis namely: 1) Data reduction; 2) Presentation of data; 3) Verification of Data and Conclusion Drawings. The results of the article show that: 1) The transparency of village fund management during the Covid-19 pandemic in Pancuran Village has proven to be quite effective. This is due to the monitoring system carried out by various parties ranging from the Village Consultative Board, Village Facilitators, the Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia, and the community. 2) Accountability of village fund management during the Covid-19 pandemic in Pancuran village has not been optimal. This is due to the budget shift policy during the Covid 19 pandemic which did not touch all communities who were entitled to receive BLT Village Funds. 3) Participation in village fund management during  the Covid-19 pandemic in Pancuran village has not been optimal, because the village government has not been optimal in updating DTKS data to identify people who are eligible to receive BLT, subsidies, capital assistance and various other programs; 4) The principle of order and budget discipline during the Covid-19 pandemic in Pancuran Village has been running well, caused by village apparatus management that continues to coordinate BLT budget shifts during the pandemic.
Strategi Pemerintah Daerah Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Di Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara Aneta, Asna; Yuliyani Solihin, Dwi Indah; Aneta, Yanti; Podungge, Abdul Madjid; Podungge, Abdul Wahab; Hunawa, Robby
Hulondalo Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Januari - Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Poliitik Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59713/jipik.v4i1.1163

Abstract

The phenomenon of problems faced in increasing the productivity of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) in Indonesia is closely related to the mismatch between the composition of positions and the competencies possessed by ASN. This is further exacerbated by efforts to simplify the bureaucracy that have not been fully supported by increasing the ability and mastery of technology, which has the potential to hinder efficiency in public services. This article aims to analyze and describe 1) How the match between the composition and competency of the State Civil Apparatus affects the productivity of the bureaucracy in Indonesia; and 2) evaluate the effectiveness of bureaucratic simplification and equalization of positions in increasing the efficiency of decision-making and matching the composition of ASN with the existing workload. The research method used is a qualitative method. The data analysis used is an interactive model analysis consisting of three analysis components, namely: 1) Data Reduction; 2) Data Presentation; 3) Data Verification and Conclusion Drawing. The results of the article show that: 1) the mismatch between the composition and competency of ASN is still a major challenge in increasing the productivity of the bureaucracy in Indonesia. Countries with efficient bureaucratic systems such as Singapore and Estonia show that ASN placement based on strict competency evaluation can optimize performance, even though the age of the ASN is older. Therefore, Indonesia needs to adopt a more comprehensive approach, such as a continuous training system that is tailored to the needs of specific sectors, to improve the quality of ASN and streamline the bureaucratic structure to achieve higher productivity; 2) bureaucratic simplification and job equalization can match the composition of ASN with the workload more efficiently, allowing for faster and more responsive decision-making. An early retirement scheme can be a solution to replace less adaptive ASN with a workforce that is better prepared to face the challenges of technology and organizational dynamics. However, the success of bureaucratic simplification depends on the competence of the remaining ASN, who must be ensured to have skills that match the demands of change and the needs of the organization.
Tinjauan Yuridis Kesalahan Pengukuran Tanah pada Pendaftaran Tanah di Kabupaten Wajo Mustafa, Dewi Wahyuni; Rismawati; Muh Farhan Fadhillah; Abdul Madjid
Legal Journal of Law Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Edisi: November 2025
Publisher : YP-SDI Lamaddukelleng

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that cause errors in land boundary measurements during the land registration process in Wajo Regency and to determine legal remedies for errors in land boundary measurements during the land registration process at the National Land Office of Wajo Regency. This study was conducted at the National Land Agency (BPN) of Wajo Regency using an empirical research approach with data collection through interviews so that the data obtained were analyzed comparatively and presented descriptively. The results of this study indicate that the main factors causing errors in land measurement occur due to the absence of land owners and bordering parties during the measurement, the lack of installation and maintenance of boundary markers, technical errors by surveyors, limited human resources and technology, and inefficient administrative procedures. Community unpreparedness and lack of education also exacerbate this situation. To overcome this problem, a comprehensive approach is needed through improving the service system, increasing technical capacity, and empowering communities to maintain and understand the boundaries of their land rights. Meanwhile, legal resolution efforts for errors in land boundary measurements during the land registration process at the National Land Agency Office in Wajo Regency can be carried out by referring to the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA) and Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997, Regulation of the Head of the National Land Agency Number 3 of 2011, and other related regulations. Handling land ownership disputes due to errors in boundary determination, one of which is through the courts by revoking land certificates that are proven to have legal administrative defects. This revocation must be based on definite evidence. In addition to going through the courts, in resolving disputes, the applicant and related parties can be involved in finding a joint solution
Karakteristik Ibu dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Perkembangan Fisik Motorik Anak Usia Dini Muktiono Waspodo; Sri Widiyastuti; H.T. Abdul Madjid
Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v8i3.3358

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkarakteristikkan ibu dalam upaya meningkatkan perkembangan fisik motorik anak usia dini. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara mendalam, observasi dan studi pustaka. Keabsahan data dicapai dengan menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik ibu pada rentang usia 23 tahun hingga 46 tahun, memiliki anak ≥ 2 orang, pekerjaan utama ibu adalah ibu rumah tangga dan pekerja paruh waktu. Pendidikan ibu tertinggi sarjana, terendah SD dan terbanyak SMA. Usia, pendidikan, pengetahuan dan pekerjaan mempengaruhi keberhasilan ibu dalam meningkatkan perkembangan fisik motorik anak, namun waktu berkualitas bersama anak adalah yang terpenting. Rekomendasi: ibu bisa mendelegasikan PAUD jika ibu tidak memiliki waktu berkualitas dan tidak memiliki  
Implementasi Sistem Hidroponik Deep-Flow-Technique (DFT) untuk Pemanfaatan Pekarangan di Desa Mekar Jaya Badu, Risti Ristianingsih; Ijonu, Ukhti Nurfajriah Sasmita; Lukum, Wahidin; Paputungan, Nursiti Aisyah; Ajami, Frans Mitran; Abas, Mamat; Podungge, Abdul Madjid; Sahabat, Andi Inar; Juramang, Risnayanti R.; Umadji, Nur Inda R.; Radjak, Karmila Damariani
Jurnal Suara Pengabdian 45 Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Desember: Jurnal Suara Pengabdian 45
Publisher : LPPM Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/r7t86s58

Abstract

The utilization of home yard as an alternative food source by using innovation has not been well applied in Melandar Meiland village. Household food security is usually not managed planned. To achieve sustainable use of the yard, this devotion aims to implement the Deep Flow Technique (DFT) hydroponic system. Moreover, the method used in this activity is participation through the observation of initial conditions, socialization and education through extension and discussion, the application of hydroponic installation, and planting maintenance of plants. The results of the activity show that people better understand the benefits of yard and the ability to run the DFT hydroponic system independently. Thus, the application of this system encourages changes in the views and habits of society about the yard as a productive place to support household food security. 
Academic procrastination as a self-regulatory failure: the combined influence of academic stress and fear of failure Dimas Ibrahim Salam; Halim Purnomo; Abdul Madjid; Azam Syukur Rahmatullah
Lentera Negeri Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Lentera Negeri
Publisher : Indonesian Institute For Counseling, Education and Therapy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/992040

Abstract

Academic procrastination remains a prevalent issue among university students and has been associated with adverse academic outcomes, including reduced academic performance, poor self-regulation, and increased psychological distress. Although procrastination is often attributed to ineffective time management, growing evidence suggests that underlying psychological factors may play a more substantial role in shaping students’ delaying behaviors. This study investigated the extent to which academic stress and fear of failure predict academic procrastination among undergraduate students. A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed, and data were collected through self-report questionnaires administered to undergraduate students. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression to examine the predictive contributions of academic stress and fear of failure to academic procrastination. The findings revealed that academic stress significantly and positively predicted academic procrastination, indicating that students experiencing higher levels of academic stress were more likely to delay academic tasks. Fear of failure was also found to be a significant positive predictor of academic procrastination. Furthermore, the regression model demonstrated that academic stress and fear of failure jointly contributed to explaining variations in procrastination behavior. These findings suggest that academic procrastination is influenced not only by behavioral factors but also by psychological vulnerabilities related to stress and failure concerns. Therefore, interventions aimed at reducing academic procrastination should incorporate strategies for stress management and addressing maladaptive fear of failure to enhance students’ academic functioning and self-regulatory capacities.