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Sensory Evaluation of Flakes from Purple Sweet Potato Flour with the Addition of Edamame Flour Using the Just About Right (JAR) Method Widianti, Erika; Sarofa, Ulya; Kurnianto, Muhammad Alfid
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i2.440

Abstract

Sensory evaluation is a crucial activity in food product development and affects consumer preference, particularly for flake products. Flakes are foods in the form of thin or flaky pieces, generally made from cereal grains. The raw materials used in this study are purple sweet potato flour, which is high in starch (74.57%), and edamame flour, which is high in protein (36.15%). Different formulations will affect the formation of sensory attributes and characteristics of flake products. The sensory evaluation method used in this study is the Just About Right (JAR) method, aimed at analyzing the sensory attributes of flake samples that influence overall liking assessment (p-value < 0.05; panelist response percentage > 20%; and high mean drops), in order to determine the most optimal product formulation. Sensory evaluation of the product was conducted by testing 13 attributes using JAR and hedonic scales (overall liking). The data obtained were processed using XLSTAT 2024 software. Based on the analysis results, the F2 flake product formulation (80% Purple Sweet Potato Flour: 20% Edamame Flour) is the most optimal product formulation, where the attributes that need optimization are taste (Earthy – Sweet, p-value = 0.027) and aftertaste (Earthy, p-value = 0.0003).
The Effect of Different Stabilizers on the Characteristics of Gluten-Free Dried Noodle from Arrowroot and Mung bean Flour Rosano Darmawan, Stefanus; Sarofa, Ulya
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i3.453

Abstract

Dry noodles are one of the foods made from wheat flour. The availability of wheat in Indonesia does not match consumer demand, necessitating the use of alternative ingredients such as arrowroot flour and mung bean flour. The use of stabilizers like CMC, STPP, and Xanthan Gum is needed to improve the characteristics of dry noodles. This research aims to determine the effect of the proportion of arrowroot flour and mung bean flour with different types of stabilizers on the physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics of dry noodles. The experimental design used was a factorial CRD with two factors. Factor I was the proportion of arrowroot flour and mung bean flour and Factor II was the addition of different types of stabilizers. Data were analyzed using 5% ANOVA and 5% DMRT. There was a significant interaction (p≤0.05) on the moisture content, ash, protein, fat, starch, rehydration capacity, cooking loss, elasticity, and organoleptic characteristics of aroma, texture, and overall appearance. There were no significant differences in the organoleptic characteristics of color and taste. The best treatment was the proportion of arrowroot flour and mung bean flour (60:40) with the addition of CMC stabilizer, which resulted in dry noodles with the following characteristics: moisture 11.392%, ash 1.919%, protein 11.592%, fat 1.378%, starch 54.720%, rehydration capacity 110.266%, cooking loss 6.398%, elasticity 0.314 N, aroma 4.200, color 4.040, taste 3.800, texture 4.200, and overall appearance 4.160.
Encouraging the Marketing Communication Strategy for UD Sumber Rejeki to Increase Fish-based Food Quality and Income Tranggono, Didiek; Achmad, Zainal Abidin; Sarofa, Ulya; Raharja, Wildan Taufik
Plakat : Jurnal Pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Volume 4, Nomor 2 Desember Tahun 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/plakat.v4i2.8917

Abstract

Tujuan dari program Bakti Inovasi bagi Masyarakat (BIMA) ini untuk mentransferkan pengetahuan dan teknologi kepada mitra Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) di Desa Tasikmadu, yaitu UD Sumber Rejeki. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan melalui penyuluhan, pelatihan, dan pendampingan. Tim pelaksana menyebarkan kuesioner dan melakukan wawancara kepada pelaku UMKM di Desa Tasikmadu. Sementara Focus Group Discussion khusus pada UD Sumber Rejeki sebagai mitra untuk mengurai permasalahan. Kegiatan BIMA ini memiliki Tingkat Kesiapterapan Teknologi (TKT) level 5 yang memiliki dasar penelitian sebelumnya tentang produk pangan olahan berbasis ikan dan pendampingan UMKM di Kabupaten Trenggalek. Hasil transfer pengetahuan melalui penyuluhan berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman tentang kualitas bahan baku, resep sehat, variasi cita rasa, pentingnya digital marketing, dan kepemilikan legalitas usaha. Hasil alih teknologi berupa aplikasi pemasaran digital, perbaikan label, kemasan produk baru, dan hibah mesin pendingin berdampak pada peningkatan kualitas produk pangan olahan, perluasan jaringan pemasaran, peningkatan angka penjualan produk, dan meningkatkan kapasitas produksi. The purpose of the Bakti Innovation for Community (BIMA) program is to transfer knowledge and technology to Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) partners in Tasikmadu Village, namely UD Sumber Rejeki. The method of implementing activities is through counseling, training, and mentoring. The implementation team distributed questionnaires and conducted interviews with SMEs in Tasikmadu Village. Meanwhile, a Focus Group Discussion was held with UD Sumber Rejeki's members to solve problems. This BIMA activity has a Technology Readiness Level (TKT) level 5, which has the basis of previous research on fish-based processed food products and mentoring MSMEs in the Trenggalek Regency. The results of knowledge transfer through counseling have succeeded in increasing understanding of the quality of raw materials, healthy recipes, variety of flavors, the importance of digital marketing, and ownership of business legality. The results of technology transfer in the form of digital marketing applications, improved labels, new product packaging, and refrigeration machine grants have an impact on improving the quality of processed food products, expanding marketing networks, increasing product sales figures, and increasing production capacity.
ANALISIS PROFIL ATRIBUT SENSORI BANDENG ASAP PRODUKSI UMKM KABUPATEN SIDOARJO DENGAN METODE RATA (RATE-ALL-THAT-APPLY) Syari, Ririef Mutiara; Sarofa, Ulya; Pratiwi, Yunita Satya
BUANA SAINS Vol 25, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v25i1.7327

Abstract

Smoked milkfish is a processed fish, a signature item of Sidoarjo Regency. Smoked milkfish has different criteria depending on the production process. Sensory attributes are among the most important consumer preferences. This study aimed to examine the sensory attributes of smoked milkfish and determine the dominant sensory attributes that influence consumer preferences. The Rate-All-That Apply (RATA) method was used to determine the tested food products. Five samples of smoked milkfish were tested with 70 respondents residing in Surabaya and Sidoarjo. There are 13 significantly different sensory attributes, including aroma (smoky, sweet), taste (savory, sour, sweet, salty, spicy), color (brown, golden yellow, reddish), and texture (dry, fibrous, wet). The distinguishing parameters of the five samples are their unique characteristics. The results of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) showed that samples 134 and 534 had dominant attributes of sweet taste, salty taste, spicy taste, brown color, sweet aroma, and smokiness. Sample 315 had a fibrous texture and sour taste. Sample 231 had a dominant wet texture and yellow color. Sample 405 had a dominant dry texture, savory taste, and reddish color. The preference mapping showed that the most preferred sample was 134.
Physicochemical and Organoleptic Characteristics of Snack Bars (Study: Proportion of Flaxseed Flour : Red Rice Flour and Addition of Honey Rifky Andri Pratama; Sarofa, Ulya
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i3.774

Abstract

Snack bars are practical rod-shaped food products generally made from a mixture of nutritious ingredients and consumed as a source of energy and nutrients. The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal treatment combination of flaxseed flour and brown rice flour, supplemented with honey, to produce snack bars with the most beneficial nutritional properties. This study employed a Completely Randomised Design (CRD) with a factorial pattern, involving two factors and three replications. Factor I: flaxseed flour: brown rice flour (20%: 80%; 25%: 35%; 30%: 70%) and factor II: the addition of honey (40%; 45%; 50%). The Data were analysed using ANOVA and Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) to determine if there were significant differences at a 5% level, while the organoleptic data were analysed using the Friedman Test at a 5% level. Treatment of flaxseed flour proportions : brown rice flour (30%; 70%) and the addition of honey (40%) is the best treatment that produces a snack bar with the characteristics of water content 12.38%, ash content 2.35%, protein content 11.78%, fat content 8.78%, crude fiber content 5.95%, carbohydrate content 64.57%, total calories 386 (kcal/100 grams), hardness texture 6.388 (N), chewiness texture 189.891, and taste organoleptic test 4.80 (neutral), color 5.00 (like), aroma 4.90 (neutral), texture 4.73 (neutral). Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 2: Zero HungerSDG 3: Good Health and Well-Being
KARAKTERISTIK MARSHMALLOW DARI KULIT PISANG RAJA (MUSA TEXTILIA) : KAJIAN KONSENTRASI GELATIN DAN PUTIH TELUR Sarofa, Ulya; .,, Rosida; Dewi Wulandari, Lina Putri
Jurnal Teknologi Pangan Vol 13, No 1: JUNI 2019
Publisher : UPN VETERAN JAWA TIMUR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jtp.v13i1.1505

Abstract

Kulit pisang merupakan bahan buangan (limbah buah pisang) yang cukup banyak jumlahnya. Padaumumnya kulit pisang belum dimanfaatkan secara nyata. Kulit memiliki kandungan vitamin C dan B yang tinggi,serta banyak terkandung mineral yang sangat bermanfaat bagi tubuh. Oleh karena itu, pada penelitian inidilakukan pemanfaatan kulit pisang untuk dijadikan produk yang digemari masyarakat yaitu marshmallow.Marshmallow merupakan salah satu jenis permen lunak (soft candy) yang memiliki tekstur seperti busa yang lembut, ringan dan kenyal merupakan hasil dari campuran gula atau sirup jagung, putih telur, gelatin dan bahanperasa yang dikocok. Penambahan gelatin dan putih telur pada pembuatan marshmallow bertujuan untukmemperbaiki tekstur dan menghasilkan marshmallow yang lembut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untukmenentukan perlakuan terbaik antara konsentrasi gelatin dan putih telur dalam pembuatan Marshmallow kulitpisang raja. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola factorial dengan 2 faktor, yaitu faktorpertama konsentrasi penambahan gelatin (8%, 10% dan 12%) dan faktor kedua adalah tingkat penambahanputih telur (3%, 4%, dan 5%). Hasil perlakuan terbaik adalah marshmallow dengan kosentrasi gelatin 12% dankonsentrasi putih telur 3% dengan kadar air 18,323%, kadar abu 1,080%; kadar vitamin C 9,765 mg, kadar gulareduksi 5,102%, tekstur 3,150 N, Elastisitas 21,340%. Rata-rata nilai organoleptik warna 2,85 (agak tidak suka),aroma 4,7 (agak suka), tekstur 4,7 (agak suka) dan rasa 5,05 (agak suka). Kata Kunci : marshmallow, kulit pisang, gelatin,putih telur DOI : https://doi.org/10.33005/jtp.v13i1.1505