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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Gizi Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia VISIKES Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat JURNAL PROFESI KEGURUAN Public Health of Indonesia HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Unnes Journal of Public Health Jurnal Abdi Insani Jurnal Studi Inovasi Jurnal Puruhita Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Bookchapter Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Semarang Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (e-Journal) Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Nur Siyam
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Potential Community Capacity and Factors Related Dengue Control in Developing a Sustainable Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Control Model in a High Endemic Area, Semarang, Indonesia Siyam, Nur; Martini, Martini; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah; Adi, Mateus Sakundarno
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): April - June
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v11i2.1000

Abstract

Background: Community participation has been widely recognized as a key determinant of successful and sustainable dengue control efforts. Developing a community participation model that aligns with local needs is essential for achieving long-term effectiveness. However, limited information on the capacity and engagement of both community leaders and non-leaders in high-endemic areas has hindered optimal model development due to the lack of supporting evidence. Objective: This study aimed to assess the potential capacity of the community and to identify factors associated with dengue control efforts, as part of developing a sustainable dengue prevention model in a high-endemic setting in Semarang, Indonesia. Methods: A total of 107 households, consisting of both community leaders and non-leaders, were included in this study. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire through a household survey employing a quantitative approach. Results: The findings indicated that the highest levels of community capacity were observed in health service providers (81.9%), community participation (81.7%), and network awareness among regional leadership groups (80.7%). Key stakeholder contributions were most prominent in disseminating information or knowledge (81.1%), engaging in community activities (79.1%), and providing supporting facilities and infrastructure (75.7%). The development of an effective dengue control model must take into account perceived susceptibility to dengue, self-efficacy, social mobility, and paternal involvement. Conclusion: The development of community-based dengue control models must be aligned with existing community capacities. Policymakers should strengthen dengue control strategies by optimizing both well-established and currently underutilized community assets to enhance program effectiveness and sustainability. Keywords: cadre; community leader; father involvement; household control; stakeholder engagement
Regulation and Warning Determination with Food Labelling in Controlling Consumption Patterns Siyam, Nur; Wahyuningtyas, Miranda Gita; Damailia, Herlina Tri; Nugraheni, Sri Achadi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i3.21229

Abstract

An unhealthy lifestyle can increase people's risk of developing non-communicable diseases. Obesity, Hypertension, and Diabetes Mellitus are metabolic disorders suffered by people who at the end of this decade attack younger age groups. So, it is important to immediately get handling from the government. For this reason, the government needs to realize policies in the form of stipulating regulations in controlling the consumption of unhealthy products through effective methods. The purpose of the study is to review the effectiveness of regulations and warnings with food labeling in controlling consumption patterns. The systematic review approach of literature review with PRISMA searches for articles in three databases: PubMed, Scopus, and ScienceDirect. Ten articles were selected through several stages of screening and underwent quality assessment. According to the findings of the study, the establishment of government/stakeholder regulations in related sectors and warnings with food labeling with increased food literacy can increase the effectiveness of controlling the consumption of unhealthy products sustainably. Food labeling needs to emphasize information related to healthy or unhealthy products to consume.
Asupan Vitamin D Rendah dan Keparahan Demam Berdarah Dengue pada Anak Usia 1-14 Tahun Siyam, Nur; Wilopo, Siswanto Agus; Hakimi, Mohammad
Kesmas Vol. 9, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) menimbulkan syok dan kematian. Penderita DBD di Yogyakarta sebagian besar usia 1 - 12 tahun dengan DBD parah. Asupan vitamin D rendah diasumsikan penyebab DBD parah. Asumsi ini perlu dibuktikan dengan menganalisis pengaruh asupan Vitamin D dan keparahan DBD. Rancangan penelitian adalah studi kasus kontrol. Penelitian di bangsal rawat inap anak dan instalasi catatan medik RS Jogja dan RSUP Dr. Sardjito. Kasus adalah anak usia 1 - 14 tahun dengan DBD grade III & IV, kontrolnya DBD grade I & II. Data asupan vitamin D diambil dengan food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Variabel luar adalah indeks massa tubuh (IMT), usia, status penyakit kronis dan intensitas terpapar matahari pagi. Analisis dengan uji-t dan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 60 kasus dan 60 kontrol tanpa matching. Cut-off point asupan vitamin D berdasarkan ROC curve adalah 2,7 µg/hari. Penderita DBD parah rata-rata asupan vitamin D 1,10 kali lebih sedikit dibandingkan DBD tidak parah. Rata-rata asupan vitamin D lebih rendah 1 µg/day bersama IMT ≥18,75 kg/m2, penyakit kronis, dan kurang terpapar matahari pagi berpengaruh pada DBD parah (OR=0,47; 95% CI: 0,32-0,71). Cukup Asupan vitamin D disarankan untuk menghindari keparahan DBD. Penyakit kronis dan berat badan lebih perlu menjadi perhatian tenaga medis sebagai kewaspadaan dini terjadinya shock. Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) lead to shock and death. Patient in Yogyakarta mostly aged 1 - 12 years old with severe dengue. A low vitamin D intake is assumed to be the cause of severe dengue. This assumption needs to be proved by analyzing the effect of vitamin D intake and severity of DHF. Study design was a case control study. Research on children’s wards and medical record installation in hospital. Cases were children with DHF grade III and IV, the control of DHF grade I & II. Data vitamin D intake was obtained by FFQ. Outer variables: BMI, age, chronic diseases and intensity morning sun exposure. Analysis by t-test and logistic regression. The results showed 60 cases and 60 controls without matching. Cut-off point vitamin D intake based ROC curve was 2.7 µg/day. Patients with severe dengue average vitamin D intake of 1.10 times less than not severe dengue. The average vitamin D intake lower 1 µg/day with a BMI ³ 18.75 kg/m2, chronic disease, and less exposed to the morning sun effect on severe dengue (OR = 0.47, 95% CI: 0.32 to 0.71). Sufficient vitamin D intake is recommended to avoid the dengue severity. Chronic diseases and more weight should be a concern of medical personnel as early warning shock occurrence.
Exploration of longitudinal data based on integrated elderly health care for developing predictive health status in Semarang, Indonesia Rosha, Putri Tiara; Oksidriyani, Safrina; Siyam, Nur; Meisyaroh, Indriani; Amalia, Laila; Fakhira, Azradina; Indah Setyowati, Florensia; Prastika, Yuniar Dwi
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 40 No 08 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v40i08.12504

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to explore and describe vital sign measurements in the 20 periods. Methods: This study used data from a database of integrated elderly healthcare at PHC Kedungmundu, focusing on 20 periods from January 2022 to August 2023, and employed a cross-sectional study design. In total, 715 participants were included in the 20 periods. Demographic and vital sign measurement data were merged with those of the respondents. The essential sign measurements were analyzed by age group (45-59, 60-74, and >75) for males and females, and by period using a box plot. Data was analyzed descriptively (proportion, mean, median) using Stata 13. Results: A total of 2,930 participants were included in the 20 periods. Most participants were female (88%) and were between 60 and 74 years old (52%). Healthcare professionals regularly record blood pressure every month, but not all participants provided data on BMI, waist circumference, blood sugar levels, uric acid levels, and cholesterol levels. SBP and DBP were higher in females, especially 60-74 years old (SBP= 141 mmHg, DBP=83 mmHg). BMI (26.04 kg/m2) and waist circumference (87.94 cm) were higher in females than males. Blood sugar (169 mg/dL), uric acid (7.3 mg/dL), and cholesterol (230 mg/dL) data are also higher in females than in males, especially among those aged 45-49 years old. Conclusion: Investigated the health status of the elderly over 20 months, gender and age-related differences in health metrics, and chronic disease risk factors. Tailored health interventions and regular monitoring are crucial for effectively managing and mitigating the risk factors that affect long-term health outcomes and quality of life.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS BUDIDAYA IKAN NILA SALIN MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN RISIKO PADA KELOMPOK PETANI TAMBAK KECAMATAN DUKUHSETI, KABUPATEN PATI Putri, Vini Wiratno; Wicaksari, Erisa Aprilia; Siyam, Nur; Rafinda, Ascariena
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i2.1313

Abstract

The aim of this service activity is to increase the self-resilience of pond farmers, due to very rapid environmental changes. Apart from that, this activity is also carried out as a form of implementation of the blue economy which is currently the focus of the government's attention. This is because fisheries cultivation is a business whose production activities are always faced with the threat of risk and uncertainty. The source of this uncertainty is usually a decrease in cultivation production results or price fluctuations. For this reason, it is necessary to carry out risk management to determine the appropriate risk map and strategy to handle production risks experienced by fisheries farmers. The partner for this activity is Pokdakan Berkah Nila Abadi, Dukuhseti District, Pati Regency. Dukuhseti District is an area for brackish water pond fish cultivation. Cultivating salted tilapia is the main commodity. Dukuhseti District is now the main supplier of salted tilapia fish in Central Java and on the island of Java. Seeing the production results and potential of brackish water pond fish cultivation, economically it has contributed to the local population to meet their financial needs. This activity method begins with identifying risks related to cultivation production results and price fluctuations. Furthermore, partners will be provided with training regarding preventive and risk mitigation strategies for managing saline tilapia ponds. It is hoped that regular mentoring and monitoring activities can increase partners' self-resilience abilities. So that partners become strong and superior in competing in the industry.
Determinan yang Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Gejala Infeksi COVID-19 di Kabupaten Wonosobo Satya Riani, Refina; Siyam, Nur
Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijphn.v4i1.9671

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Wabah penyakit COVID-19 dan penyebarannya yang cepat ke seluruh dunia menimbulkan keadaan darurat kesehatan global. Kabupaten Wonosobo menjadi kabupaten yang memiliki kasus tertinggi di Jawa Tengah dengan jumlah kasus konfirmasi 486.915 kasus dan insidence rate 1,32%. Klasifikasi gejala pada COVID-19 dibagi menjadi beberapa kategori yaitu ringan, sedang, dan berat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan determinan terhadap tingkat gejala infeksi COVID-19 di Kabupaten Wonosobo.Metode: Penelitian menggunakan jenis kuantitatif non eksperimental dengan menggunakan studi deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Variabel terikat dalam penelitian ini yaitu tingkat gejala infeksi COVID-19. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini yaitu umur, jenis kelamin, status kehamilan, komorbid hipertensi, komorbid DM, komorbid kanker, komorbid PPOK, komorbid penyakit kardiovaskular, komorbid obesitas, komorbid penyakit ginjal, komorbid penyakit jantung, komorbid TB Paru, dan komorbid asma. Sampel ditentukan secara non-probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 398 pasien diambil pada data sekunder rekam medis. Analisis hasil menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh bahwa variabel umur (p=0,000) dan status kehamilan (p=0,001) memiliki p value <0,05 yang berarti ada hubungan yang bermakna dengan tingkat gejala COVID-19. Sebaliknya, variabel jenis kelamin (p=0,186), komorbid hipertensi (p=0,194), komorbid DM (p=0,391), komorbid kanker (p=0,159), komorbid PPOK (p=0,443), komorbid penyakit kardiovaskular (p=0,959), komorbid penyakit ginjal (p=1,000), komorbid penyakit jantung (p=0,377), komorbid TB Paru (p=0,959), dan komorbid asma (p=0,907) tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna dengan tingkat gejala COVID-19.Kesimpulan: Variabel yang berhubungan dengan tingkat gejala COVID-19 yaitu umur dan status kehamilan.
Co-Authors Agustin, Nandya Andila Amalia, Laila Ananditya, Vika Rifti Arub, Lina Pitri Aviana, Rhanindra Azhar, Eky Fadhildansyah Bambang Wahyono Daryati, Daryati Daryati, Daryati Doune Macdonald, Doune Dyah Mahendrasari Sukendra Fadila, Fahma Nur Fahma Nur Fadila Fakhira, Azradina Farida, Eko Fatikha, Nirmala Fatmasari, Annisa Putri Fatmasari, Annisa Putri Fitri Indrawati Fitriani, Nova Alvia Hanan, Latifa Hanifah, Dini Aulina Herlina Tri Damailia, Herlina Tri Hermawati, Bertakalswa I Gusti Ngurah Antaryama Indah Setyowati, Florensia Indriana, Risma Isnaini, Dewi Nur Istighfaroh, Maulina Karnowo - Kunthi Silviana Pangesti Kurniawan, Masnuh Eva Louise McCuaig, Louise Lukman Fauzi Maharani, Rifka Mariezko, Arnayla Nezza Martini Martini Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Maulidah, Heni Meisyaroh, Indriani Mohamed, Ani Mazlina Dewi Mohammad Hakimi Muanifah, Erna Zuliana Muhammad Agus Muljanto Nadia Insrswari Utomo Natalia Desy Putriningtyas, Natalia Desy Niken Lestari Niken Lestari, Niken Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nurrochmah, Siwi Amru Oksidriyani, Safrina Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani Pitaloka, Winda Prastika, Yuniar Dwi Pungkasari, Roro Trias Rafinda, Ascariena Rahmadhanti, Vina Aprilia Retno Wulandari Rizkia, Salma Rosha, Putri Tiara Rr. Sri Ratna Rahayu Rudatin Windraswara Santi, Yunita Dyah Puspita Sarifah, Mar'atul Satya Riani, Refina Setyopambudi, Aldi Nugroho Setyopambudi, Aldi Nugroho Shanisa, laurell Shiddieqy, Muhammad Hasbi Ash Sholehawati, Ardhita Sifa Ul Janah Siswanto Agus Wilopo Sri Achadi Nugraheni Sulistiyawatin, Indah Ayu Sungatno Sungatno Tamalla, Putri Nur Tandiyo Rahayu Vini Wiratno Putri Wahyono, Bambang Wahyono Wahyuningtyas, Miranda Gita Wicaksari, Erisa Aprilia Widya Hary Cahyati Yunita Dyah Puspita Santik, Yunita Dyah Puspita