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Temperature Forecast at Djuanda International Airport using ARIMA, ANN, and Hybrid ARIMA-ANN Elly Pusporani; Fitriana Nur Afifa; Fidela Sahda Ilona Ramadhina
ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): ComTech
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/comtech.v16i2.13219

Abstract

This research evaluates the performance of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) models in forecasting temperature at Djuanda Airport, comparing them with the traditional Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) model and a hybrid ARIMA–ANN approach. Although statistical models such as ARIMA are widely applied, their capacity to capture nonlinear dynamics in tropical climate conditions is limited, particularly when the data exhibit irregular fluctuations that linear models cannot adequately represent. Forecasting temperatures in tropical airport settings, which is crucial for flight planning, operational safety, and the reliability of aviation operations, remains relatively underexplored. This gap underscores the importance of alternative modeling techniques that can effectively address nonlinear relationships. Using one year of observed data, the models are evaluated with three accuracy metrics: Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), and Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE). The ANN model achieves the lowest error values (MAE 0.7630, MAPE 2.7067%, RMSE 1.0074) compared to both ARIMA and hybrid approaches. The metrics and the testing graph collectively indicate that ANN has a stronger ability to capture nonlinear temperature dynamics in tropical contexts. Nonetheless, the findings must be interpreted with caution due to the limited dataset and single case study. These limitations highlight the need for extended data and alternative architectures to improve forecasting accuracy and strengthen support for safer aviation operations.
Prediksi Inflasi, Tingkat Suku Bunga, dan Nilai Ekspor dengan Vector Autoregressive dan Estimator Deret Fourier Simultan Lu'lu'a, Na'imatul; Haq, Affan Fayzul; Fitri, Marfa Audilla; Mardianto, M. Fariz Fadillah; Pusporani, Elly
Contemporary Mathematics and Applications (ConMathA) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/conmatha.v6i1.54128

Abstract

In the face of global economic uncertainty, predictions of the value of inflation, interest rates, and the value of exports are becoming increasingly crucial. This is also closely related to the SDGs in goals 8 and 9, namely on Decent Work and Economic Growth as well as Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure. This study discusses the use of Vector Autoregressive (VAR) methods and Fourier series estimators to improve the accuracy of predictions of these economic variables. The data used are the inflation, export value, and BI Rate sourced from Bank Indonesia and Badan Pusat Statistik with a monthly period and starting from the beginning of 2010 to September 2023. After analysis, the best method was obtained, namely the Fourier series estimator which included cosine and sine components with oscillation parameters 6 with MAPE 1.51% on the inflation value, 1.65% on the interest rate, and 3.03% on the export value. By considering the interaction between economic variables, the prediction results are expected to provide deeper understanding, support decision-making at the macroeconomic level, and assist governments, central banks, and market participants in identifying risks and planning export strategies.
Generalized Space Time Autoregressive (GSTAR) Modeling in Predicting the Price of Bird’s Eye Chili in East Java, West Java, and Central Java Pusporani, Elly; Yuniar, Muhammad Alvito Dzaky Putra; Fajrina, Sofia Andika Nur; Alexandra, Victoria Anggia; Mardianto, Muhammad Fariz Fadillah
CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi Vol 9, No 2 (2024): CAUCHY: JURNAL MATEMATIKA MURNI DAN APLIKASI
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ca.v9i2.25730

Abstract

Bird’s eye chili (Capsicum frutescens L.) is a major agricultural commodity in Indonesia that contributes to the economy through high market demand and its impact on inflation. In 2022, production reached 1,544,441 tons, with East Java, Central Java, and West Java being the top producing provinces. However, price fluctuations due to production and market mismatches are a concern for farmers and policy makers. The objective of this study was to model the price dynamics of bird’s eye chili in the provinces of East Java, Central Java, and West Java, given their substantial contribution to national production. To address this, the Generalized Space Time Autoregressive (GSTAR) method was applied to model the price of bird’s eye chili from February to November 2023 using data from the National Food Agency with 8:2 ratio between training and testing data. By utilizing different weighting schemes-uniform weight, inverse distance, and cross-correlation normalization, the GSTAR(2_1 )I(1) with uniform location weights performed best, showing high predictive accuracy with MAPE values of 2.021% for training data and 2.045% for test data. The model is recommended to stabilize the price of bird’s eye chili, with further validation recommended to improve reliability
ANALISIS BIPLOT PADA BERBAGAI FAKTOR KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA BERDASARKAN PROVINSI Wieldyanisa, Ezha Easyfa; Ismi, Ferissa Maulida; Putri, Refa Berliana; Dwitya, Shabrina Nareswari; Elly Pusporani; Amelia, Dita
Elastisitas : Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Elastisitas, September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/e-jep.v7i2.09

Abstract

Kemiskinan merupakan permasalahan kompleks yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor sosial dan ekonomi. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara provinsi di Indonesia dan berbagai faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kemiskinan seperti pendidikan, kesehatan, dan infrastruktur dasar menggunakan analisis biplot. Data sekunder tahun 2024 dari BPS digunakan dengan delapan variabel utama, meliputi usia harapan hidup, produk domestik regional bruto (PDRB) per kapita, angka melek huruf, rumah tangga dengan sanitasi layak, akses air layak, akses listrik, angka partisipasi sekolah, dan rata-rata lama sekolah. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa 81,772% keragaman data dapat dijelaskan oleh dua komponen utama dalam grafik biplot. Provinsi-provinsi dikelompokkan ke dalam empat kuadran berdasarkan kesamaan karakteristik kemiskinan. Faktor dengan keragaman tertinggi adalah rumah tangga dengan sanitasi layak, sedangkan faktor dengan keragaman terendah adalah PDRB per kapitaKorelasi antar variabel menunjukkan bahwa angka melek huruf dan akses listrik memiliki hubungan paling kuat, yang berarti semakin tinggi tingkat melek huruf suatu daerah, semakin besar pula kemungkinan masyarakatnya memiliki akses terhadap listrik. Sebaliknya, hubungan terlemah terdapat antara PDRB dan akses listrik. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa memahami kemiskinan memerlukan pendekatan terhadap berbagai faktor yang saling berkaitan serta perlunya kebijakan pembangunan yang disesuaikan dengan karakteristik daerah masing-masing.
Pengelompokan Provinsi di Indonesia berdasarkan Ketimpangan Akses Layanan Kesehatan Tahun 2024 Menggunakan Pendekatan Cluster Hirarki Nabila Rahma Na’ifa, Ariza; Rohayah, Dewi; Yuliati, Intan; Tsabita Amalia Shofa, Nayla; Pusporani, Elly; Amelia, Dita
EKSPONENSIAL Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Eksponensial
Publisher : Program Studi Statistika FMIPA Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/v16i2.1560

Abstract

Health disparities remain a major challenge in Indonesia, particularly in terms of access to healthcare services across provinces. This study aims to classify 38 Indonesian provinces based on inequality in healthcare access in 2024 using a hierarchical clustering approach. Three key indicators were used: the number of hospitals, the number of medical personnel, and the percentage of people experiencing health complaints who opted for self-medication. The analysis identified the average linkage method as the most suitable model, supported by the highest cophenetic correlation coefficient (0,911). The results revealed two distinct clusters. The first cluster includes most provinces outside Java Island, characterized by limited healthcare infrastructure and personnel. The second cluster comprises four provinces on Java Island with advanced healthcare facilities but a high rate of self-medication. These findings suggest that healthcare access inequality is influenced not only by infrastructure but also by social and behavioral factors. Therefore, policy recommendations should be tailored accordingly: infrastructure improvement and equitable distribution of medical personnel for the first cluster, and health education interventions for the second. This study contributes to evidence-based policy design in line with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly the goal of ensuring equitable healthcare access for all.
UNILEVER STOCK PRICES FORECASTING WITH ENSEMBLE AVERAGING APPROACH ARIMA-GARCH AND SUPPORT VECTOR REGRESSION Pusporani, Elly; Nitasari, Alfi Nur; Salsabila, Fatiha Nadia; Indrasta, Irma Ayu; Mardianto, M. Fariz Fadillah
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 20 No 1 (2026): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol20iss1pp0137-0154

Abstract

Investment, mainly in stock prices, plays a significant role in the Indonesian economy. Accurate stock price forecasting can help investors make informed decisions. Unilever Indonesia Tbk (UNVR) exhibits high volatility in its closing stock prices, making it crucial to develop a reliable forecasting model. This study applies an ensemble averaging method that integrates the ARIMA-GARCH model and Support Vector Regression (SVR) to predict UNVR's closing stock prices from January 6, 2019, to November 5, 2023. The results indicate that the data can be modeled using ARIMA (0,2,1). However, the squared residuals of the model show heteroscedasticity, necessitating variance modeling using the ARCH-GARCH approach. The best combination of mean and variance modeling is achieved with ARIMA (0,2,1) – GARCH (1,1), yielding a Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of 2.865%. Additionally, a nonparametric SVR model with parameters C = 4 and ε = 0 is applied, resulting in a MAPE of 2.94%. An ensemble averaging approach is implemented to optimize forecasting accuracy further, combining ARIMA-GARCH and SVR models. This ensemble approach improves predictive performance, achieving a final MAPE of 1.682%. These findings demonstrate that ensemble averaging effectively enhances stock price forecasting accuracy by leveraging linear and nonlinear modeling techniques.
PREDICTION OF THE INDONESIA COMPOSITE INDEX (ICI) USING THE ARCH GARCH APPROACH AND THE FOURIER SERIES Fadillah Mardianto, M. Fariz; Valida, Hanny; Putri, Farah Fauziah; Fauzi, Doni Muhammad; Pusporani, Elly
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 20 No 1 (2026): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol20iss1pp0271-0286

Abstract

The Indonesia Composite Index (ICI) is a key indicator of stock market performance in Indonesia, often experiencing high volatility due to various domestic and global economic factors. In recent years, ICI has shown a significant upward trend, influenced by both local and international factors. In 2024, from June to October, the ICI saw a notable increase, reaching its highest value since 2020 at Rp 7,670. Despite fluctuations in stock prices, the rise in ICI reflects a positive outlook for the Indonesian stock market, attracting both domestic and foreign investors. This study aims to predict ICI movements using ARIMA-GARCH and Fourier Series approaches. The ARIMA model is employed to analyze time series data, while the ARCH-GARCH model addresses heteroskedasticity in residual variance. For comparison, the Fourier Series Estimator is applied to capture seasonal patterns in the data. Although ICI volatility is driven by a range of external macroeconomic and geopolitical factors, this study focuses on univariate modeling to evaluate the predictive capability of the index’s own historical movements, without involving exogenous variables. The data used comes from Investing.com. Weekly ICI data from March 2020 to June 2024 is used, split into training and testing sets. The analysis results indicate that the ARIMA-GARCH method provides higher accuracy, with a Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of 5% (out-sample), compared to the Fourier Series method, which has a MAPE of 8.57%. This suggests that ARIMA-GARCH is more effective in predicting ICI trends, reflecting its ability to account for volatility and market changes more accurately.
Peningkatan Kompetensi dan Profesionalitas Warga Desa Tambaksawah Sidoarjo dalam Mengoperasikan Microsoft Excel Untuk Menuju Desa Yang Unggul dan Produktif Sa'idah Zahrotul Jannah; Elly Pusporani; Elly Ana; Idrus Syahzaqi; Afifah Nur Makkiyah; Aulia Ramadhanti; Azizah Dewi Ariyani; Azzah Nazhifa Wina Ramadhani; Nadya Lovita Hana Trisa; Nashwa Carista; Sheila Sevira Asteriska Naura
I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2025): I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal (Maret 2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70609/icom.v5i1.6272

Abstract

Tambaksawah Village, Sidoarjo, is an industrial village that has the potential to improve the quality of life. However, this village faces obstacles, such as the limited skills of village officials using Microsoft Excel and the minimal application of technology in village institutions. Community service programs using Microsoft Excel are useful in supporting village administration efficiency and encouraging productivity. The methods include on-site training, group mentoring, international certification, and certification exams. Training followed by mentoring is carried out for one month. The evaluation results show an increase in the average score from 50.4 to 60.16, which shows an increase the understanding of participants. Apart from 7 participants, only 5 participants succeeded in obtaining official certificates. This activity succeeded in improving participants' skills in operating Microsoft Excel, so it is hoped that this can be the first step to advancing technological capacity and can help in developing Tambaksawah Village.
Peningkatan Kompetensi AKM Numerasi Guru SMAN 6 Surabaya Melalui Pembelajaran Interaktif sebagai Upaya Mendukung Kualitas Pembelajaran di Kelas Elly Pusporani; Idrus Syahzaqi; Sediono Sediono; Elly Ana; Adinda Tries Melati; Ailsa Shafa Salsabila; Aufa Muhammad Yogi Riyanto; Azizah Dewi Ariyani; Bagas Maulana; Deby Victoria; Ferissa Maulida Ismi; Nurul Fajriah Deswani Sangadji; Rahmat Agung Ibrahim; Sasy Okti Karima
I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal Vol 5 No 3 (2025): I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal (September 2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70609/i-com.v5i3.8022

Abstract

Perubahan kurikulum di Indonesia belum memberikan dampak signifikan terhadap peningkatan kompetensi siswa, sehingga pemerintah meluncurkan Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum (AKM) dengan fokus literasi dan numerasi. Di SMAN 6 Surabaya, siswa mengalami kejenuhan dalam pembelajaran numerik sehingga diperlukan upaya pendukung melalui program pengabdian masyarakat. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam merancang pembelajaran numerasi kontekstual berbasis AKM. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan, pendampingan, serta publikasi dan keberlanjutan program selama satu bulan dengan peserta 40 guru. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan skor rata-rata dari 45 (pre-test) menjadi 64 (post-test), serta tersusunnya modul pembelajaran interaktif dan soal AKM Numerasi. Kegiatan ini terbukti mampu meningkatkan kapasitas guru dalam mengimplementasikan strategi pembelajaran numerasi. Ke depannya, guru diharapkan terus mengembangkan kreativitas penyusunan soal, sekolah membentuk community of practice sebagai wadah berkelanjutan, serta dukungan pemerintah diperlukan melalui fasilitas dan kebijakan strategis.
Optimalisasi Pemasaran Digital dan Penguatan Legalitas Usaha bagi UMKM Desa Tambaksawah: Implementasi Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Berbasis Media Sosial Sediono, Sediono; Pusporani, Elly; Jannah, Sa’idah Zahrotul; Mardianto, M. Fariz Fadillah; Yoani, Alfredi; Pramesti, Helfira Lady Ari; Nabila, Ainaya Zakiyah; Karima, Sasy Okti
I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal Vol 5 No 4 (2025): I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal (Desember 2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70609/i-com.v5i4.8282

Abstract

Kabupaten Sidoarjo merupakan kawasan industri dengan potensi besar pada sektor UMKM, termasuk Desa Tambaksawah yang telah mengembangkan berbagai produk makanan dan kerajinan tangan. Namun, pelaku UMKM masih menghadapi kendala dalam perizinan usaha, pemasaran terbatas, serta kurangnya pemahaman mengenai legalitas usaha. Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat yang dilaksanakan pada Maret – September 2023 bertujuan memperluas jangkauan pemasaran melalui digital marketing dan meningkatkan pemahaman terkait legalitas usaha. Kegiatan meliputi tahap persiapan, pelatihan, pendampingan, monitoring, dan evaluasi. Sebanyak 9 UMKM berhasil membuat akun TikTok dan 30 video promosi diproduksi sebagai strategi branding digital. Selain itu, UMKM mulai beralih dari pemasaran berbasis WhatsApp menuju penggunaan media sosial yang lebih luas, sehingga meningkatkan visibilitas produk dan peluang perluasan pasar. Secara umum, kegiatan berjalan baik, ditunjukkan oleh hasil kuesioner yang mayoritas menyatakan pelaksanaan sangat baik. Meski demikian, penerapan informasi perizinan masih perlu ditingkatkan, karena baru sekitar 50% pelaku UMKM yang telah mendaftarkan usahanya.
Co-Authors Adinda Tries Melati Afifah Nur Makkiyah Ailsa Shafa Salsabila Ain, Dzuria Hilma Qurotu Alexandra, Victoria Anggia Alfredi Yoani Ana, Elly Audilla, Marfa Aufa Muhammad Yogi Riyanto Aulia Ramadhanti Ayuning Dwis Cahyasari Ayuning Dwis Cahyasari Azizah Dewi Ariyani Azzah Nazhifa Wina Ramadhani Bagas Maulana Christopher Andreas Deby Victoria Diana Nurlaily Dita Amelia Dwitya, Shabrina Nareswari Elly Ana Fadillah Mardianto, M. Fariz Fajrina, Sofia Andika Nur Farida Nur Hayati Farizi, Muhammad Fikry Al Fauzi, Doni Muhammad Ferissa Maulida Ismi Fidela Sahda Ilona Ramadhina Fitri, Marfa Audilla Fitriana Nur Afifa Ginzel, Bryan Given Christiano Grace Lucyana Koesnadi Haq, Affan Fayzul I Kadek Pasek Kusuma Adi Putra Idrus Syahzaqi Indrasta, Irma Ayu Irhamah - Ismi, Ferissa Maulida Jannah, Sa'idah Zahrotul Jannah, Sa’idah Zahrotul Karima, Sasy Okti Koesnadi, Grace Lucyana Lu'lu'a, Na'imatul Lu’lu’a, Na’imatul M. Fariz Fadillah Mardianto Marcel Laverda Subiyanto Marcelena Vicky Galena Mardianto, M. Fariz Fadillah Mardianto, Muhammad Fariz Fadillah Maula, Sugha Faiz Al Maulidya, Utsna Rosalin Miswan, Nor Hamizah Mochamad Rasyid Nabila Rahma Na’ifa, Ariza Nabila, Ainaya Zakiyah Nadya Lovita Hana Trisa Nashwa Carista Nitasari, Alfi Nur Nurrohmah, Zidni ‘Ilmatun Nurul Fajriah Deswani Sangadji Permana, Made Riyo Ary Pramesti, Helfira Lady Ari Pratama, Bagas Shata Previan, Anggara Teguh Putra, Mochamad Rasyid Aditya Putri, Farah Fauziah Putri, Ferdiana Friska Rahmana Putri, Refa Berliana Rahmat Agung Ibrahim Rani, Lina Nugraha Rohayah, Dewi Sa'idah Zahrotul Jannah Sa'idah Zahrotul Jannah Salsabila, Fatiha Nadia Sari, Adma Novita Sari, Adma Novita Sasy Okti Karima Sediono, Sediono Setiawan, Nicoletta Almira Dyah Sheila Sevira Asteriska Naura Simamora, Antonio Nikolas Manuel Bonar Siregar, Naufal Ramadhan Al Akhwal Siti Maghfirotul Ulyah Siti Qomariyah Steven Soewignjo Toha Saifudin Tsabita Amalia Shofa, Nayla Valida, Hanny Wieldyanisa, Ezha Easyfa Yoani, Alfredi Yuliati, Intan Yuniar, Muhammad Alvito Dzaky Putra Zah, Alfian Iqbal Zuleika, Talitha Zuleika, Talitha