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Journal : Jurnal Transformasi Administrasi

Beban Berat Demokrasi Partisipatoris (Studi Kasus Aceh Besar) Teuku Kemal Fasya
Jurnal Transformasi Administrasi Vol 3 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Puslatbang KHAN

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Abstract

This paper derives from qualitative research on the construction of local democracy in Aceh Besar, Aceh. The research describes the experience of special autonomy governance in one the districts in Aceh after the Helsinki peace accord prior to social-economy-cultural damage due to conflict and tsunami. It captures the role of social and political actors in terms of synergizing a balance and good representative and participatory democracy. The focus issue is on the elite and society level. In elite level, there is a lack of leadership skill that hinders the performance of local administrative, while on the society level there is yet an ability to participate and utilize the public sphere including responding toward public policies. The bad governance is reflected through the ongoing conflict surrounding 2012 local election. This experience of conflict during local election seems to relive the trauma of violent conflict and civil rights repression, resulted in political apathy and fatalism among the people. This is surely contradicts the spirit of new model on local democracy that is expected differently with the way it has been practiced in the central government.
Aneuk Meudagang dan Transformasi Pelembagaan Dayah: Studi Etnografi di Kabupaten Bireuen, Aceh Teuku Kemal Fasya
Jurnal Transformasi Administrasi Vol 9 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Puslatbang KHAN

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Abstract

Since the enactment of The Bill of Republic of Indonesia No. 11 of 2006 on the Governing of Aceh, especially article 16 paragraph (2), article 125, and article 218 relating to the government's authority to manage education that supports the development of Islamic Sharia and Islamic education including dayah education, the institutionalization of dayah education is central in community development projects. The concept of dayah education has actually been contained in Qanun No. 5 of 2008 concerning Implementation of Education which was later amended to Qanun No. 11 of 2014 on the Implementation of Education in Aceh. The regulation became more autonomous when Qanun No. 9 of 2018 on the Implementation of Dayah Education was passed. Although various regulations have been established to strengthen the organization of dayah education in the post-conflict and tsunami era, some cultural concepts about dayah education do not necessarily get better. One that is missing and fragile in the anthropolinguistic concept of modern dayah education is the mention of aneuk dagang or aneuk meudagang for dayah students. This local generic terminology is no longer used in dayahs, including in salafiyah or traditional dayah. Using ethnographic approach, this paper attempts to provide a conceptual exploration of the term aneuk meudagang in Bireuen District, including investigating the concept of dayah as a typical Islamic educational institution in Aceh in the current era.
MEMPERKUAT DAYA PEMERINTAHAN GAMPONG PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA DAN KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE, ACEH Teuku Kemal Fasya
Jurnal Transformasi Administrasi Vol 10 No 02 (2020)
Publisher : Puslatbang KHAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56196/jta.v10i02.166

Abstract

This paper entitled “Strenghtening the Village Governmentality during the Covid-19 Pandemic in North Aceh District and Lhokseumawe City, Aceh” discusses village creativity and independence. Qualitative social method is used, with an ethnographic approach; a social research model that emphasizes the inductivity and in-depth aspects of field social research. In practice, the ethnographic approach used is more of a netnographic in nature, because some datas and references were obtained from online and digital information sources. The data in this study were collected through primary sources, namely field observations and in-depth interviews and through secondary sources consisting of document and literature studies to enrich the perspective and scientific concepts of writing. The discussion part of this paper looks at the creativity of the gampong government in Lhokseumawe City and North Aceh District - two identical level II regional governments - in carrying out their roles, especially in implementing Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning the Village. The Covid-19 pandemic has indeed disrupted entire models of government and business, thus affecting the performance of village governance in Aceh. However, some other weaknesses caused by social capital and the impact of past conflicts are also present so that the gampong government has not fulfilled its desire to improve the productive economy of the people as well as good governance capacity. There is an opportunity to revive economic resources at the village level by establishing tourism objects that are environmentally and socially friendly, even though it is still far from the ideal concept of well-established tourism villages such as those found in Yogyakarta, East Java, Bali, West Sumatra, etc.
MEMPERKUAT DAYA PEMERINTAHAN GAMPONG PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA DAN KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE, ACEH Teuku Kemal Fasya
Jurnal Transformasi Administrasi Vol 10 No 02 (2020)
Publisher : Puslatbang KHAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56196/jta.v10i02.166

Abstract

This paper entitled “Strenghtening the Village Governmentality during the Covid-19 Pandemic in North Aceh District and Lhokseumawe City, Aceh” discusses village creativity and independence. Qualitative social method is used, with an ethnographic approach; a social research model that emphasizes the inductivity and in-depth aspects of field social research. In practice, the ethnographic approach used is more of a netnographic in nature, because some datas and references were obtained from online and digital information sources. The data in this study were collected through primary sources, namely field observations and in-depth interviews and through secondary sources consisting of document and literature studies to enrich the perspective and scientific concepts of writing. The discussion part of this paper looks at the creativity of the gampong government in Lhokseumawe City and North Aceh District - two identical level II regional governments - in carrying out their roles, especially in implementing Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning the Village. The Covid-19 pandemic has indeed disrupted entire models of government and business, thus affecting the performance of village governance in Aceh. However, some other weaknesses caused by social capital and the impact of past conflicts are also present so that the gampong government has not fulfilled its desire to improve the productive economy of the people as well as good governance capacity. There is an opportunity to revive economic resources at the village level by establishing tourism objects that are environmentally and socially friendly, even though it is still far from the ideal concept of well-established tourism villages such as those found in Yogyakarta, East Java, Bali, West Sumatra, etc.