Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 7 Documents
Search
Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei

MODEL KERUKUNAN DAN TOLERANSI ANTAR UMAT BERLAINAN AGAMA BERBASIS HUKUM ADAT ENGGANO PADA MASYARAKAT TERISOLIR DAN TERPENCIL DI PULAU ENGGANO Muslih, Akhmad; Sauni, Herawan; Sofyan, Tito; Susetyanto, Joko
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Vol 20 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jkutei.v20i2.20487

Abstract

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan dan mendeskripsikan: model kerukunan dan toleransi antar pemeluk agama yang berbeda agama berdasarkan hukum adat Enggano. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan antropologi hukum. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah observasi, wawancara mendalam dan pengumpulan data sekunder. Penentuan informan dilakukan secara purposive, yaitu informan kunci ditentukan oleh peneliti sendiri berdasarkan pertimbangan memiliki pendidikan, jabatan, dan pengalaman yang memadai. Analisis data bersifat kualitatif, yang dilakukan secara terus menerus dari awal penelitian hingga akhir penelitian. Hasil penelitian adalah: model kerukunan dan toleransi antarumat beragama berdasarkan hukum adat pada masyarakat terpencil dan terpencil di Pulau Enggano, yang didasarkan dan berpedoman pada: (1) sejarah masuknya agama pada Pulau Enggano; (2) kehidupan sosial suku Enggano; (3) sistem kepemimpinan tradisional dalam kehidupan masyarakat suku Enggano; (4) sistem gotong royong (gotong royong) dalam kehidupan sosial masyarakat suku Enggano; dan (5) lembaga perdamaian adat untuk menjaga ketertiban dan ketahanan dalam kehidupan sosial masyarakat suku Enggano.Kata Kunci: Hukum Adat Enggano, Model Kerukunan dan Toleransi
IMPLEMENTASI PASAL 20 UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 10 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG KEPARIWISATAAN TERHADAP HAK-HAK WISATAWAN DI OBJEK WISATA PANTAI JAKAT BENGKULU mardayanti, syakina; Ganefi, Ganefi; Sofyan, Tito
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Vol 22 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jkutei.v22i1.26696

Abstract

Tourism is one of the largest sectors that have an influence on economic growth in Indonesia. In order to be managed properly the Government regulates into Law Number 10 of 2009 concerning Tourism with the aim of providing boundaries and directions for the realization of tourism progress. One of the leading tours in Bengkulu Province is Jakat Beach with a beautiful panoramic view of the ocean. Apart from the natural beauty that is provided, of course, legal protection for tourists must be prioritized so that no losses can be experienced by tourists. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Article 20 of Law Number 10 of 2009 concerning Tourism in Bengkulu Jakat Beach Tourism Objects that cannot be carried out optimally and what solutions can be done in order to protect tourists at Bengkulu Jakat Beach attractions. The type of research used is empirical research. Based on the results obtained in this study that the rights of tourists have not been maximally implemented due to lack of legal awareness from various parties involved, however, management and development and improvement of tourism will always be carried out. Efforts that can be made are by increasing cooperation between stakeholders, business actors and tourists as well as increasing legal awareness and tourism awareness. Keywords: implementation, protection, tourist rights
Studi Perbandingan Pembagian Warisan Menurut Sistem Hukum Waris Adat Kaum Dengan Sistem Hukum Waris Islam Di Kecamatan Kota Mukomuko Kabupaten Mukomuko Muslih, Akhmad; Sauni, Herawan; Sofyan, Tito
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Vol 22 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jkutei.v22i2.31289

Abstract

This research aims to find knowledge about comparing inheritance distribution according to the traditional Kaum inheritance law system with the Islamic inheritance law system in Kota Mukomuko District, Mukomuko Regency. The method used is an empirical research method with comparative and qualitative approaches. The research results are as follows: First, in traditional inheritance, girls receive more inheritance assets than boys, except for high inheritance assets and sukang/soaring assets, because the people of Mukomuko City District adhere to the matrilineal principle in determining inheritance rights, low inheritance assets, livelihood assets, following matrilineal principles. Second, the division of inheritance in Islamic law has been stipulated in the Al-Qur'an in detail using mathematical calculations, as in the Al-Qur'an Surah An-Nisa verses (7), (11), (12), (33), and (176). Every heir from Dzawil Furudh, Ashabah, or Dzawil Arham gets a clear, systematic and unmixed share. In the principle of distribution of Islamic inheritance, sons receive a larger share than daughters; in principle, men are responsible for their children and wives; women have personal rights to their property, such as women's property from the results of their work, women's property is her property, apart from her husband's property. Third, the Kaum customary law system "privileges female heirs" with matrilineal principles, and the Islamic inheritance law system "privileges sons." there is an opinion that Islamic law follows patrilineal principles. The traditional Kaum inheritance law system is individual-collective. In contrast, the Islamic Law inheritance system is individual-bilateral, prioritizing balanced justice in life, placing the best and fairest principles in transferring a person's ownership after death to his heirs; all heirs get rights, without distinguishing between men and women, big or small.
Tanggung Jawab Emiten Yang Delisting Terhadap Para Pemegang Saham Di Pasar Modal Wahdania, Sheila; Ganefi; Sofyan, Tito
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Vol 22 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jkutei.v22i2.31293

Abstract

The advanced development of science and technology also has an impact on the development of a country's economy. The rapid development of the economy, especially in the financial sector, has made the capital market a source of financing for a company. Companies that enter the capital market are public companies that have made public offerings on the stock exchange. One of the risks in selling on the stock exchange through the capital market is delisting. This study aims to analyze the legal basis for delisting and the responsibilities of delisted issuers to investors in the capital market. The research method used in this study is a normative juridical research type and uses statutory and conceptual approaches. The results of the study show that the responsibilities of issuers who are delisted to investors in the capital market are regulated in the Capital Market Law, the Limited Liability Company Law and the Financial Services Authority Regulations which regulate the mechanism for repurchasing shares and the legal protection given to investors for acts of negligence rather than issuers, in the form of sanctions given to forced delisting issuers. However, the regulation still does not explain in detail what form of responsibility the issuer should provide for the losses experienced by investors. In order to overcome these problems, clear arrangements are needed regarding the form of issuer's responsibility and legal protection for investors due to delisting, so as to provide legal certainty for investors.
Tanggung Jawab Pengelola Terhadap Kerugian Pengunjung Taman Wisata Embung Desa Di Desa Padang Jaya Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara Husnah, Riska Saifatul; Arso, Dimas Dwi; Sofyan, Tito
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Vol 21 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jik.v21i1.33614

Abstract

Business actors in the tourism sector are competing to provide tourist attractions, ranging from tourist attractions that utilize nature and artificial tourism objects. One of the tourist attractions in Padang Jaya Village is the Village Embung Tourism Park. The basis for the implementation of tourism activities is regulated in Law Number 10 of 2009 concerning Tourism. In tourism activities, legal aspects sometimes tend to be ignored in the processing of the tourism business, especially in tourism business businesses which are mostly held conventionally. This study aims to find out and analyze the form of responsibility of the manager for the loss of visitors to the Embung Desa tourist park and the application of the manager's obligations based on Article 26 letter (d) of Law Number 10 of 2009 concerning Tourism. The research methods used in this study are empirical legal research and empirical or sociological legal approaches. The form of responsibility given by the manager is in the form of providing first aid and providing medical expenses to visitors who have suffered losses. Internal factors hinder the implementation of Article 26 letter (d) of Law Number 10 of 2009 concerning Tourism are because the managers and workers are not firm and disciplined in carrying out supervision. External factors that are hindering are due to the legal culture of the community and there are no detailed provisions regarding the limitations of the criteria for comfort, friendliness, protection of security and safety of visitors.
Tanggung Jawab Pelaku Usaha Terhadap Kebocoran Informasi Data Pribadi Konsumen Dalam Pelaksanaan Perdagangan Elektronik (E-Commerce) Vita Septiriani; Tito Sofyan; Widiya N. Rosari
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Vol 23 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jik.v23i1.36388

Abstract

Perkembangan globalisasi menimbulkan adanya perkembangan teknologi sehingga munculnya inovasi pemanfaatan internet pada bidang bisnis yaitu e-commerce. Dalam transaksi e-commerce terjadi pertukaran informasi data pribadi antara konsumen dan pelaku usaha, dan dengan pertukaran inilah menimbulkan potensi permasalahan kebocoran data pribadi konsumen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1. Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaturan perlindungan data pribadi di Indonesia telah mampu atau belum dalam menjamin keamanan data pribadi konsumen pada perdagangan elektronik (e-commerce). dan 2. Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis tanggung jawab pelaku usaha terhadap kebocoran informasi data pribadi konsumen dalam pelaksanaan perdagangan elektronik (e-commerce). Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1. Pengaturan perlindungan data pribadi di Indonesia belum mampu untuk mengakomodir hak-hak konsumen dan belum mampu menjamin keamanan data pribadi konsumen pada perdagangan elektronik (e-commerce). Hal ini disebabkan pertama, Undang-undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi tidak mengatur lebih lanjut terkait tanggung jawab pengendali data kepada konsumen dalam bentuk apa. Kedua, pembentukan lembaga Perlindungan Data Pribadi yang masih belum terbentuk hingga saat ini. Ketiga, tidak ada ketentuan yang memisahkan secara tegas penerapan sanksi administrasi atau sanksi perdata harus didahulukan dalam penyelesaian sengketa pengelolaan data pribadi dari pada sanksi pidana. 2. Tanggung jawab pelaku usaha belum sepenuhnya dilakukan, terlihat dalam kasus Bukalapak bentuk tanggung jawab pelaku usaha hanya memberikan pernyataan bahwa telah memperketat dan meningkatkan sistem keamanan dari marketplace, sedangkan Tokopedia telah memberikan pemberitahuan kepada konsumen bahwa telah terjadi kebocoran data pribadi dan memperketat dan meningkatkan sistem keamanan dari marketplace. Tanpa ada pemberian ganti rugi kepada konsumen.
Tanggung Jawab Perusahaan Efek Terhadap Kerugian Investor Dalam Perdagangan Saham Di Pasar Modal: Studi Pada PT Phintraco Sekuritas Wida Muttahida; Tito Sofyan; Ganefi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Vol 23 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jik.v23i2.39047

Abstract

emajuan teknologi menyebabkan  meningkatnya jumlah investor yang bergabung di pasar modal. Perusahaan efek selaku penyedia aplikasi yang digunakan oleh investor ketika bertransaksi di pasar modal. Namun dengan disediakannya aplikasi tersebut seringkali mengakibatkan kerugian bagi investor ketika ingin bertransaksi. Berdasarkan Pasal 31 UU Nomor 8 Tahun 1995 tentang Pasar Modal menjelaskan bahwa perusahaan efek bertanggung jawab atas segala kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan efek. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris, dengan menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) PT Phintraco Sekuritas mempunyai tanggung jawab atas kerugian yang dialami oleh investor sebagaimana diatur UU Nomor 8 Tahun 1995 tentang Pasar Modal. Namun perbuatan tersebut diluar kemampuan pihak PT Phintraco Sekuritas atau disebut dengan overmacht. Sehingga pihak PT Phintraco Sekuritas tidak dapat diminta pertanggung jawaban atas pemenuhan suatu prestasi tersebut.(2) Pihak PT Phintraco Sekuritas melakukan upaya guna menghindari kerugian yang dialami oleh investor dengan cara pemeliharaan dalam sistem (Maintenance). Penyelesaian tanggung jawab pihak PT Phintraco Sekuritas atas kerugian yang dialami oleh investor dilakukan secara musyawarah pihak PT Phintraco Sekuritas akan melakukan tracking stock investor selama pembelian dan penjualan efek dan memberikannya kepada pihak investor.