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TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE VERSUS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS PROTECTION: A CASE STUDY OF GIRILAYU BATIK VILLAGE, INDONESIA Adi, Yustia Atsanatrilova; Wijaya, Mahendra; Pujihartati, Sri Hilmi; Sudarsana, Sudarsana
Cepalo Vol 10 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/cepalo.v10no1.4604

Abstract

This study analyzes the social barriers preventing artisans in Girilayu Batik Village, Central Java, from securing Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) protection for traditional batik knowledge. Using a qualitative approach with purposive sampling and in-depth interviews with seven key informants conducted between June and August 2024, the study identifies three main constraints: the absence of a collective artisan identity required for legal classification and representation, the incompatibility of oral knowledge transmission with formal IPR requirements, and the lack of unified institutional structures for registration. Drawing on Bourdieu’s framework, the findings show that fragmented habitus and weak social capital hinder the transformation of embodied cultural capital into institutionalized legal protection. The study demonstrates structural incompatibilities between existing IPR laws and traditional knowledge systems and underscores the need for sui generis legislation that accommodates collective ownership, oral transmission, and cultural significance.
INTEGRATION OF ASTA CITA VALUES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PESANTREN BASED LIVESTOCK BUSINESSES Supadi, Supadi; Sudarsana, Sudarsana
AGRONIMAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Peternakan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): AGRONIMAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Peternakan
Publisher : Tahta Media Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55080/agronimal.v4i1.1912

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the integration of Asta Cita values in the development of pesantren-based livestock enterprises and their contribution to institutional economic independence and student empowerment. The research was conducted at Pondok Pesantren Nurul Islam Tengaran using a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis. The findings reveal that values of economic self-reliance, collective participation, equitable benefit distribution, and sustainability are internalized in livestock management practices through deliberative decision-making, active student involvement, and collective profit allocation. The integration of these values contributes to diversified institutional funding sources, enhanced entrepreneurial capacity among students, and strengthened social capital within the pesantren. However, challenges remain in managerial capacity, capital access, and leadership regeneration. This study highlights that pesantren-based livestock enterprises can serve as a practical model for implementing people-centered economic development within a sustainable national development framework.