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All Journal SAINS MEDIKA : JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN Blantika : Multidisciplinary Journal
Agung Sulistyanto
Ear, Nose & Throat Departement of Medical Faculty of Sultan Agung Islamic University (UNISSULA) Semarang
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Correlation Analysis Study between Hearing Loss Occurence and Duration of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital Semarang Risyudhanti, Citta Arunika; Sulistyanto, Agung; Suparmi, Suparmi
Sains Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2015): January-June 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1013.653 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/sainsmed.v6i1.338

Abstract

Introduction: Hearing impairment due to cochlear damage is one complication of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM2). Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between duration of DM2 with hearing impairment.Method: The analytic observasional study with the cross sectional design using the medical record of DM2 outpatient in internal clinic of Islamic Sultan Agung Hospital Semarang and also pure tone audiometric examination’s record in Otorynolaryngology clinic of Islamic Sultan Agung Hospital Semarang.31 medical records of DM2 patients were meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data consist of 18 medical records of patients with less than6 years duration of DM2, and 13 medical records of patients with more than 6 years duration of DM2. The pure tone audiometry was used to classified the hearing impairment. The data analysis was conducted using SPSS 20.0. The correlation between the duration of DM2 and hearing impairment was analyzed using Chi Square test. The significance relation between the duration of DM type 2 and hearing impairment was analyzed using cooficient contigency, with significance of < 0.05. Result: hearing impairment’s distribution frequency on tested ears in Sultan agung Islamic Hospital Semarang were 27 ears having SNHL type (43,5%), 19 ears having CHL (30,6%) and 16 ears were normal (25,8%), p = 0,02 (p < 0,05). Conclusion: There is a weak correlation between the DM 2 duration and the incidence of hearing impairment in Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital Semarang.
Effect of nasal irrigation on eosinophil and recurrence in allergic rhinitis Sulistyanto, Agung; Wardani, Andriana Tjitria Widi; Maharani, Virgi Mayang
Sains Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 14, No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/sainsmed.v14i1.31474

Abstract

Until now, the treatment of allergic rhinitis has not been satisfactory. Patients with allergic rhinitis are highly dependent on medical pharmacological treatment. Nasal irrigation is expected to help reduce symptoms due to decreased eosinophil counts and recurrence of allergic rhinitis. This study aims to determine the effect of nasal irrigation on eosinophils and the recurrence of allergic rhinitis—experimental research by pre – post-test group design. Twenty samples of allergic rhinitis patients were trained to wash their nose once a day at home—nasal mucosal secretion was collected to count eosinophils before and after intervention. The degree of recurrence was assessed based on the symptoms of nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, and itchy nose. The degree is divided into three groups: decrease, remain, and increase. The statistical analysis used in this study for bivariate analysis was Wilcoxon Test. There was a significant decrease in eosinophil count (p = 0.00) and recurrence of nasal congestion (p = 0.00), runny nose (p = 0.00), sneezing (p = 0.001) and itchy nose (p = 0.00) in allergic rhinitis after nasal irrigation intervention. Nasal irrigation treatment can help decrease eosinophil count and recurrence of allergic rhinitis.
Culture and sensitivity analysis in rhinitis atrophic: case series Tjahyadewi, Shelly; Aditomo, Rano; Rahayu, Rahayu; Sulistyanto, Agung; Pasaribu, Nurfauziati
Sains Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 15, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/sainsmed.v15i2.39391

Abstract

Atrophic rhinitis is a rare condition affecting the nasal mucosa, characterized by progressive nasal congestion, foul odor, and thick nasal secretions. It is classified into two types: primary (idiopathic), where the cause remains unknown, and secondary, which develops due to another underlying condition. Primary atrophic rhinitis, often called ozaena (from the Greek word for "stench"), has also been described as acute necrotizing rhinitis, catarrhal atrophic rhinitis, or coryza foetida. This condition predominantly affects women, with a reported ratio of 6:1.5. It is more prevalent in tropical regions and among populations with low socioeconomic status and poor hygiene, although its exact etiology remains unclear. Diagnosis is primarily clinical, based on a triad of symptoms: fetor, greenish nasal crusts, and an abnormally wide nasal cavity, often observed in advanced cases. This case series presents two rare instances of atrophic rhinitis, highlighting distinct characteristics and risk factors while contributing valuable insights into understanding this uncommon disorder.
Pengaruh Obat Nyamuk Sediaan Elektrik, Bakar, dan Aerosol terhadap Jumlah Sel Radang di Nasofaring Aprilia Haryani, Deby; Sulistyanto, Agung; Sumarno , Sumarno
Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/blantika.v2i11.234

Abstract

Banyaknya sediaan obat nyamuk yang berkembang dan beredar di pasaran mengharuskan konsumen untuk cerdas memilih karena berkaitan dengan penggunaannya dalam jangka waktu lama dan berisiko menimbulkan banyak kelainan, salah satunya diukur melalui jumlah sel radang di nasofaring.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh obat nyamuk sediaan bakar, aerosol, dan elektrik terhadap jumlah sel radang di nasofaring. Penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan post test only control group design) ini menggunakan hewan percobaan mencit (Mus musculus) berumur 2-3 bulan. Kelompok I sebagai kontrol, sementara kelompok II, III dan IV diberi paparan obat anti nyamuk masing-masing sediaan aerosol satu kali semprot, bakar 10 menit dan elektrik 10 menit satu kali sehari selama 14 hari. Kemudian hewan coba di keempat kelompok tersebut didekapitasi dan diambil jaringan nasofaringnya untuk dibuat preparat dengan pewarnaan Hematoksilin Eosin (HE) dan diuji dengan uji Kruskal-Wallis, dilanjut dengan uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil minimum, median, dan maksimum derajat sel radang di Nasofaring yaitu K-I: 0.00, 0.00, 1.00; K-II: 0.00, 1.00, 2.00; K-III: 1.00, 1.00, 2.00; K-IV: 1.00, 2.00, 2.00. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji Kruskal-Wallis menghasilkan nilai p=0,023 (p<0,05). Hasil uji Mann-Whitney menunjukkan ada perbedaan signifikasi serbukan sel-sel radang pada keempat kelompok, dengan nilai p K-I × K-II p=0,180; K-I × K-III p=0,014; K-I × K-IV p=0,011; K-II × K-III p=0,212; K-II × K-IV p=0,118; K-III × K-IV p=0,549. Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh obat nyamuk sediaan bakar, aerosol, dan elektrik terhadap jumlah sel radang di nasofaring. Perbedaan jumlah sel radang bermakna tampak antara kelompok I dengan kelompok III (0.014) dan kelompok I dengan kelompok IV (0.011)
Co-Authors Aditomo, Rano Andriana Tjitria Widi Wardani Aprilia Haryani, Deby Citta Arunika Risyudhanti, Citta Arunika Maharani, Virgi Mayang Pasaribu, Nurfauziati Rahayu Rahayu Sumarno , Sumarno Suparmi Suparmi Tjahyadewi, Shelly