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All Journal Jurnal Tapis : Jurnal Teropong Aspirasi Politik Islam Kemudi BUANA GENDER : Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Jurnal Media Akademik (JMA) Transformasi Masyarakat : Jurnal Inovasi Sosial dan Pengabdian Terang: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Journal of Rural Community Development (JRCD) EL-FUSHA Journal of Development Economic and Digitalization Brilliant International Journal of Management and Tourism
Mariatul Qibtiyah
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Matrilinealitas dan Representasi Politik Perempuan: (Analisis Rendahnya Representasi Politik Perempuan di DPRD Kabupaten Pasaman Barat pada Pemilu 2024) Dela Ayunda Respita; Mariatul Qibtiyah; M Wira Anshori
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Maret : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v4i1.2959

Abstract

In the Minangkabau social system, women hold a crucial position as owners of lineage and inherited property. However, in formal political practice, women's representation in legislative institutions remains relatively low. This study uses a qualitative approach, collecting data through interviews, documentation, and literature review. The results indicate that despite the affirmative action policy of a 30 percent quota for women in legislative candidacy, the representation of elected women remains limited. This is influenced by several factors, including patriarchal culture in local politics, limited political resources for women, and low political party support for female candidates. These findings suggest that the matrilineal system does not automatically result in equal political representation for women in legislative institutions. Therefore, strengthening women's political capacity and ensuring political party commitment to encouraging increased women's representation in legislative institutions is necessary. This study aims to analyze the low political representation of women in the West Pasaman Regency legislative institution in the 2024 General Election.
Political Capital, Women's Representation, and Electability in Jambi’s 2024-2029 Provincial Legislative Elections Mariatul Qibtiyah; Beriansyah, Alva; Elsi, Sutri Destemi; Muliono
Buana Gender: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/bg.v11i1.13266

Abstract

Women’s participation in Indonesian electoral politics has increased following affirmative quota policies, yet this numerical inclusion has not been fully reflected in women’s electoral success. This article examines the role of political capital in shaping women’s representation and electability in the 2024-2029 Jambi Provincial Legislative Council election. The study addresses the gap between formal candidacy and actual electability by analyzing how female candidates accumulate and convert political capital in a local electoral context. Using a qualitative descriptive-analytical approach, this research applies Casey’s political capital framework, consisting of institutional, social, cultural, economic, and symbolic capital. The findings show that women accounted for 247 of 732 legislative candidates, or 33.74%, but only seven of 55 elected legislators, or 12.72%, were women. This indicates a significant gap between affirmative representation and electoral outcomes. The elected female candidates generally possessed strong party support, extensive social networks, credible educational and professional backgrounds, sufficient economic resources, and symbolic legitimacy rooted in public reputation, family networks, or local social recognition. The study argues that women’s electability depends not only on affirmative policies but also on their capacity to strategically manage and convert different forms of political capital. This article contributes to gender and politics studies by showing that women’s political representation at the local level is shaped by the interaction between institutional rules, social structures, and candidates’ political resources.
Co-Authors abdur rohman Alva Beriansyah Chusnia Rahmawati Darmawan, Erik Dela Ayunda Respita Efendi, Dori Eni Rahayu Erik Darmawan Hatta Abdi Muhammad Ian Pasaribu Irmawati Sagala Isniyatun Niswah M. Wira Anshori Muliono Muliono Nadilla Dewi Ningrum Palupiningtyas, Dyah Purwanto Widodo Putri Aniisah Qibtiyah, Mariatul Suci Pratiwi, Cholillah Susmono Widagdo Sutri Destemi Elsi Yuliamir, Henry