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RELASI-KONFLIK SUKU QURAISH DAN BANI MUSTALIQ DI ERA NABI MUHAMMAD Sulthon, Muhammad
Jurnal THEOLOGIA Vol 23, No 2 (2012): ISLAM DAN RESOLUSI KONFLIK
Publisher : Fakulta Ushuluddin dan Humaniora Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/teo.2012.23.2.1680

This paperÂ examines the role ofÂ the prophetÂ Muhammad'sÂ preachingÂ in resolvingÂ internalÂ conflicts of Quraysh tribeÂ and conflictsÂ betweenÂ the QurayshÂ tribe withÂ aÂ descendant of Mustaliq. The goal is toÂ reconstructÂ theirÂ conflictsÂ and Muhammad'sÂ positionÂ in the middle ofÂ the conflict.Â For that purpose, the dataÂ collectedÂ fromÂ the books ofÂ SirahÂ NabawiyahÂ as theÂ main sourceÂ andÂ analyzedÂ so that it can be drawn theÂ conflict relationship between the two tribesÂ and theÂ resolution.Â The results ofÂ the studyÂ foundÂ the conflictÂ betweenÂ theÂ QurayshÂ tribeÂ of the descendant ofÂ Mustaliq canÂ beÂ tracked sinceÂ their ancestors, respectively, before theÂ advent of Muhammad.Â FundamentalÂ issuesÂ regardingÂ with conflictsÂ dealing with politicalÂ power,Â self-esteemÂ and group identity. The triggersÂ of conflict that almost rising theÂ violentÂ conflictsÂ between theÂ otherÂ were a misunderstanding. In resolvingÂ the conflict, the prophetÂ prefersÂ peaceful meansÂ despiteÂ everÂ using violenceÂ in the form ofÂ war.Tulisan ini mengkaji peran dakwah nabi Muhammad dalam menyelesaikan konflik intern suku Quraish maupun konflik antara suku Quraish dengan bani Mustaliq. Tujuannya, merekonstruksi relasi konflik antara mereka dan posisi Muhammad di tengah tengah konflik tersebut. Untuk tujuan itu, data dihimpun dari kitab-kitab Sirah Nabawiyah sebagai sumber utama dan dianalisis sehingga tergambar relasi-konflik tokoh-tokoh dari kedua suku tersebut dan penyelesaiannya. Hasil kajian menemukan, konflik antara suku Quraish dengan bani Mustaliq dapat dilacak sejak nenek moyangÂ mereka masing-masing, sebelum kenabian Muhammad. Issu pokok terjadinya konflik berkenaan dengan persoalan politik kekuasaan, harga diri dan identitas kelompok. Pemicu konflik yang nyaris menimbulkan kekerasan antara lain adalah kesalahpahaman. Dalam menyelesaikan konflik, nabi lebih mengutamakan jalan damai meski pernah menggunakan kekerasan dalam bentuk peperangan

IJTIHAD DAN KONTEKSTUALISASI HUKUM ISLAM Sulthon, Muhammad
Ar-Risalah: Media Keislaman, Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol 17 No 1 (2019): (April 2019)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ibrahimy Genteng Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29062/arrisalah.v17i1.222

Science and technology development now days has caused the problems faced by islamic society become more and more complex. The study on law product has to be counducted and reexamined for answering the problems and finding the solotions. Therefore, ijtihad one of the methods used by several mujtahids, either fardi ijtihad or jamaâ€™i ijtihad. A number of mujtahids from various diciplines are needed to make more reliable decisions.This article will describe the role of ijtihad in the process of islamic law formation.

Behavior Intention to Use Online Zakat: Application of Technology Acceptance Model with Development Purwanto, Purwanto; Sulthon, Muhammad; Wafirah, Milna
ZISWAF Vol 8, No 1 (2021): ZISWAF: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Indonesia is one of the countries with the largest Muslim population in the world, but the level of zakat is not too high. This can be seen from the low amount of zakat that has been successful compared to the potential for zakat. In view of this fact, the Zakat Management Organization (OPZ) implements a digitalization strategy for collecting zakat funds, including the Magelang Regency. This study was conducted to understand the intention of the community/muzakki to pay zakat online. This study uses the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) theoretical framework by adding a moderating variable to electronic word of mouth (eWOM). This study used a quantitative approach with 135 respondents. Data were collected randomly from the Internet (online). Structural equation modeling (SEM) and partial least squares (PLS) were used for data analysis. The findings of this study suggest that attitudes can be expressed by perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and electronic word of mouth (eWOM). Meanwhile, behavioral intention in this study proved to be reliable by electronic word of mouth (eWOM) and attitude. The results of the moderation effect test prove that electronic word of mouth (eWOM) in this study weakens the relationship between perceived ease of use (PEoU) and attitude. Electronic word of mouth (eWOM) can assess the relationship between perceived usefulness (PU) and attitudes and behavioral intentions.

The Interfaith Nyadran Tradition as a Manhaj of Islam Nusantara Da’wah in the Perspective of Multiculturalism Muhyiddin, Ahmad Shofi; Musahadi, Musahadi; Sulthon, Muhammad
ADDIN Vol 17, No 2 (2023): ADDIN
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/addin.v17i2.19179

The development of a humanist da’wah model in the midst of multiculturalism can be realized through the interfaith nyadran tradition. The aim of this research is to develop a pioneering model of cultural and multicultural da’wah, with a case study on the interfaith nyadran tradition as a manhaj of Islam Nusantara Da’wah. The author uses an ethnographic-qualitative method in searching and presenting interfaith nyadran tradition data which is then analyzed with a philosophical hermeneutic approach to find manhaj of Islam Nusantara da’wah from a multiculturalism perspective. The results of this study found several findings: First, the interfaith nyadran tradition of Genting village, Jambu district, Semarang Regency is full of multicultural values, including: the value of unity in diversity, the value of respecting and accepting differences in religious, social and cultural backgrounds, even organizational groups, values prioritizing togetherness in harmony, the value of equality in the absence of discrimination of the majority over minorities, the value of social justice, the value of good prejudice in social interaction and the value of fighting for human rights. Second, the values of multiculturalism in the interfaith nyadran tradition then become an approach strategy (manhaj) in da’wah based on Islamic dialectics and local cultural traditions that are unique to the archipelago. Third, Islam Nusantara da’wah has several characteristics, namely: da’wah that continuously engages in dialectics with local culture, da’wah that cares for the spirit of multiculturalism, da’wah that avoids religious extremism, and da’wa that fights for human rights. Finally, the interfaith nyadran tradition in the scientific structure of Islam Nusantara da’wah in the perspective of multiculturalism is included in the category of approach strategy (manhaj) based on human creativity (al-manāhij al-basyariyyah), which includes: manhaj ṡaqāfiyyah (cultural approach), al-manhaj al-'āṭifi (feeling approach) and manhaj jamā'iyyah (group approach).

Innovation of Early Talent Development of Primary Education Students Based on Total Quality Management Badrus, Badrus; Rahman, Marita Lailia; Sulthon, Muhammad
Didaktika Religia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Kediri, Indonesia

The lack of creativity of parents and educational institutions in exploring children’s talents can have an impact on the reduced innovation of student talent development. On a broader scale, innovation of underdeveloped student talent can result in limited contributions to important work that can hinder the progress of various fields in the future. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method, with the method of extracting observation data, interviews, and documentation. While data analysis uses Miles and Hubberman’s theory, namely, data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the teacher’s strategy in detecting students’ talents was carried out through four stages. First, internal exploration of students by giving freedom to choose the talents to be developed. Second, treatment of talent tests. Third, confirmation with parents. And Fourth, final determination of talents. Talent development strategy is carried out through two channels. First, internal madrasah coaching pathway. And second, external coaching through course institutions and training in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah environment. To ensure the continuous growth of student talent, Madrasah conducts cooperation with parents, course institutions, and training with a mutually agreed memorandum of understanding (MoU). This form of cooperation is a new talent development management strategy that can provide progressive results for the development of student talent.

IJTIHAD DAN KONTEKSTUALISASI HUKUM ISLAM Sulthon, Muhammad
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol 17 No 1 (2019): (April 2019)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29062/ar-risalah.v17i1.999

Science and technology development now days has caused the problems faced by islamic society become more and more complex. The study on law product has to be counducted and reexamined for answering the problems and finding the solotions. Therefore, ijtihad one of the methods used by several mujtahids, either fardi ijtihad or jama’i ijtihad. A number of mujtahids from various diciplines are needed to make more reliable decisions.This article will describe the role of ijtihad in the process of islamic law formation.

Innovation of Early Talent Development of Primary Education Students Based on Total Quality Management Badrus, Badrus; Rahman, Marita Lailia; Sulthon, Muhammad
Didaktika Religia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/didaktika.v10i1.5

The lack of creativity of parents and educational institutions in exploring children's talents can have an impact on the reduced innovation of student talent development. On a broader scale, the innovation of underdeveloped student talents can result in limited contributions to important work that may hinder the progress of various fields in the future. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with the method of collecting observational data, interviews and documentation. While the data analysis uses Miles and Hubberman's theory, namely data reduction, data display and inference. The results showed that the teacher's strategy in identifying students' talents was carried out through four stages. First, internal exploration of the students by giving them freedom to choose the talents to be developed. Second, dealing with talent tests. Third, confirmation with parents. And fourth, final determination of talents. The talent development strategy is carried out through two channels. First, internal coaching path through madrasahs. And second, external coaching through course institutions and training in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah environment. To ensure the continuous growth of student talent, the madrasah collaborates with parents, course institutions and training through a mutually agreed Memorandum of Understanding (MoU). This form of cooperation is a new talent development management strategy that can provide progressive results for the development of student talent.

The Accuracy of the Online-Based Independent Study Method in Developing University Students' Entrepreneurship Skills Badrus; Zakariyah; Sulthon, Muhammad
Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Integrative Islamic Education
Publisher : Pascasarjana Pendidikan Agama Islam Institut KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/tijie.v5i4.1088

This study aims to analyze the impact of online-based independent learning methods on developing entrepreneurial skills among students at Private Universities in Kediri. The research focuses on 1) the types of entrepreneurial skills that students are keen on enhancing, 2) the strategies employed by tutors/lecturers to help students strengthen their entrepreneurial skills through online independent study, and 3) the effectiveness of online independent study methods on students' entrepreneurial skills with the guidance of lecturers. The study utilizes a research and development (R&D) approach. The research sample comprises 1) two classes of students from the Islamic Broadcasting Communication Study Program at the Faculty of Da'wah, UIT Lirboyo Kediri, and 2) two classes of students from the Management and Economics Study Program at UNP Kediri. The findings reveal that online-based independent study significantly influences the development of students' entrepreneurial skills. The entrepreneurial skills of interest include online stores, resellers, drop-shippers, and affiliate marketers. The tutor's strategy for fostering students' entrepreneurial skills involves generating new ideas, conducting idea feasibility tests, drafting business proposals, developing business products, creating online advertisements, practicing sales techniques in the field, and preparing sales reports. This tutoring approach contributes to the cultivation of innovative entrepreneurial skills that yield positive outcomes for students.

The latest religious practices of da’i influencer and content creator in digital da’wah Aida, Bakhita; Supena, Ilyas; Sulthon, Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah Vol. 44 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 44 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Dakwah and Communication, Walisongo State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jid.v44.2.23378

Purpose - The aim of this research is to describe new religious practices in digital media. Method - Digital ethnography and literature review are the methods used in this research. Result - A new form of religious practice has emerged, conducted by influencers (A'yun, Ulfi, and Hijrapedia). This includes online muroja'ah, online Quran waqf, and online umrah substitutes. All three clearly indicate the existence of negotiations between offline and online spaces. Implication - This research definitively shows the shift from conventional preaching to digital methods without diminishing traditional religious authority. It is a definitive reference point for other new religious practices. Originality/Value - This research offers originality by revealing how digital media reshapes religious practices, introducing unique forms such as online muroja’ah, Quran waqf, and umrah substitutes led by influencers. It bridges the gap between traditional and digital spaces, challenging conventional sociological views and providing new insights into the evolution of religion in the digital age. *** Tujuan - Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan praktik-praktik keagamaan baru di media digital. Metode - Etnografi digital dan tinjauan literatur adalah metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil - Bentuk praktik keagamaan baru telah muncul, yang dilakukan oleh para influencer (A'yun, Ulfi, dan Hijrapedia). Hal ini mencakup muroja'ah online, wakaf Alquran online, dan pengganti umrah online. Ketiganya dengan jelas menunjukkan adanya negosiasi antara ruang luring dan daring. Implikasi - Penelitian ini secara definitif menunjukkan pergeseran dari da’wah konvensional ke metode digital tanpa mengurangi otoritas keagamaan tradisional. Penelitian ini merupakan titik referensi yang pasti untuk praktik-praktik keagamaan baru lainnya. Orisinalitas/Nilai - Penelitian ini menawarkan orisinalitas dengan mengungkapkan bagaimana media digital membentuk kembali praktik keagamaan, memperkenalkan bentuk-bentuk unik seperti muroja'ah daring, wakaf Alquran, dan pengganti umrah yang dipimpin oleh influencer. Penelitian ini menjembatani kesenjangan antara ruang tradisional dan digital, menantang pandangan sosiologis konvensional dan memberikan wawasan baru tentang evolusi agama di era digital

AL-HADS AS AN EPISTEMOLOGY OF ISLAMIC PSYCHOLOGY Argo, Basuki Setyo; Syukur, Suparman; Sulthon, Muhammad
Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 13 No. 04 (2024): Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/ei.v13i04.6932

Background: The background of this research lies in the ongoing debate regarding the epistemological foundations of Islamic psychology. Purpose: The aim of this study is to analyze the role of *al-hads* (intuition) as an epistemology in Islamic psychology, assessing its relevance as a source of knowledge in understanding the human psyche. Method: This research adopts a qualitative approach with a literature review and conceptual analysis methodology, involving the examination of classical and contemporary texts within Islamic thought, particularly those related to *bayani*, *burhani*, and *'irfani*. Result: The results show that *al-hads*, in the form of revelation or intuition, can be considered a source of absolute truth in Islamic psychology, while *al-hads* in the form of personal inspiration or intuition, distinct from prophetic revelation, is more relative and dependent on individual experience. Conclusion: The study concludes that although *al-hads* is often regarded as irrational or unscientific, it can serve as a valid epistemological foundation in Islamic psychology, where the relationship between reason and intuition enables a more holistic approach to understanding psychological dynamics in accordance with Islamic teachings.

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