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All Journal International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Prosiding KOMMIT Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Jurnas Nasional Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Indonesian Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining Journal of Information Technology and Computer Engineering JURTEKSI Jurnal Teknologi Jurnal Sistim Informasi dan Teknologi Sainstek : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Jurnal Teknik Informatika (JUTIF) Journal of Applied Data Sciences Jurnal Computer Science and Information Technology (CoSciTech) Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research SmartComp Jurnal Terapan Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah CSRID
Sumijan Sumijan
Gunadarma University
Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering

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Development of watershed algorithm for identification of diabetic retinopathy based on fundus images Surmayanti, Surmayanti; Sumijan, Sumijan; Bukhori, Saiful
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 15, No 3: June 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v15i3.pp2845-2856

Abstract

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a serious complication of diabetes that can lead to blindness if not detected early. This research presents a novel method for the identification of DR using fundus images, employing the Watershed Algorithm for accurate image segmentation and the gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) for texture feature extraction. The image processing pipeline involves several stages, including grayscale conversion, noise reduction through Gaussian and median filters, and Otsu's thresholding to isolate key features such as retinal lesions. The watershed algorithm is applied to delineate the boundaries of abnormal regions, while the GLCM method extracts texture features like contrast, correlation, energy, and homogeneity, which are essential for diagnosing retinal abnormalities. The proposed approach demonstrates a high accuracy rate of 92%, successfully identifying abnormalities in 46 out of 50 fundus images. The method shows significant potential for enhancing early detection of DR, providing accurate segmentation and texture analysis, making it a valuable tool for medical professionals in diagnosing retinal diseases.
Co-Authors Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Adi Gunawan, Adi Afriyadi, Iqbal Agasi, Andre Ahmad Zaki Am, Andri Nofiar Anam, M Khairul Anisya Anisya Ardiani, Novia Sutra Ardiyan, Destio Devita, Retno Esa Kurniawan Fajrul Islami Fauzana, Rahmi Febriani, Widya Firdaus, Muhammad Bambang Gunadi Widi Nurcahyo Hidayad, Asri Ilham Roni Yansyah Iskandar Fitri, Iskandar Jaya, Budi Juansen, Monsya Julius Santony Kadrahman, Kadrahman Karfindo, Karfindo Mardison Mardison Masparudin, Masparudin Mifthahul Rahmi Negoro, Wahyu Saptha Pohan, Yosua Ade Putra, Ondra Eka Putra, Surya Dwi Putra, Yoga Ananda Putri, Adek Putri, Dhena Marichy Rahmad Dian Rahman, Surya Aulia Renaldi, Encik Yoega Saiful Bukhori Sarjon Defit Setiawan, Adil Silfia Andini, Silfia Siska, Ayu Prima Soeheri, Soeheri Sovia, Rini Suhaidir, Lc Granadi Sunaryo, Nandra Surmayanti, Surmayanti Tajuddin, Muhammad Tamaza, Muhammad Abyanda Tukino, Tukino Yamin, Abdul Yamin Yendi Putra Yuhandri Yuhandri, Yuhandri Yunus, Yuhandri