Yunita Nita
Departemen Farmasi Praktis, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Airlangga

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Cost of Illness Study in Thyroid Patients: A Systematic Review Seisye Junita Miru; Libriansyah; Mufarrihah; Yunita Nita
JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jfiki.v10i12023.92-102

Abstract

Background: The thyroid has a vital role in growth, neurodevelopment, reproduction, and metabolism. About 300 million people around the world had been reported to be suffering from thyroid disorders, but more than half were unaware. The factors of sex, age, weight of disease, and other accompanying conditions should be considered, otherwise, it will cause a long time treatment period in which the cost will become higher from year to year. Purpose: The systematic review aims to provide an overview of the financial burden caused by thyroid disease for the communities, governments and health care providers. Method: A systematic review of publications in several databases, namely PUBMED, SCIENCE DIRECT, DOAJ, SCOPUS and GOOGLE SCHOLAR. Results: Six research articles were obtained from publications selected for systematic review. The reviewed articles show overviews of the cost of thyroid disease in several countries. The financial burden of thyroid patients in some countries varies, with different perspectives. The lowest to highest cost ranges from 0.125 USD/patient – 8106 USD/patient. Conclusion: The study in this review illustrates the various costs in different countries; the cost of screening, and thyroid surgery has the largest contribution compared to other costs; research on the financial burden suffered by thyroid patients in the future must be carried out continuously and periodically to be able to estimate the cost of therapy more appropriately to provide a useful data for health care providers, governments and the community. Direct medical costs are the largest proportion.
Pengetahuan Mahasiswa tentang Pencegahan dan Pengobatan Computer Vision Syndrome selama Work From Home Alisa Sari Nastiti; Alysa Intan Santika; Angeline Tirza Galuh Palupi; Anisa Maulidi Syavira; Devinta Julian Tupenalay; Elsa Ananda Setya Budi; Mochammad Haris Firdaus; Yunita Nita; Nadhira Mileni Tsalitsia; Neva Safitri Salsabila; Ni Putu Widya Sriastuti; Salsabilla Madudari Kasatu; Theresia Florida Damayanti; Via Qurrota A’yun; Wikanti Sunaringtyas
Jurnal Farmasi Komunitas Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL FARMASI KOMUNITAS
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jfk.v10i1.32911

Abstract

Peningkatan kasus COVID-19 di Indonesia membuat pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakan PMK No.9 Tahun 2020 yang menuntut masyarakat bekerja di rumah (Work from Home). Penerapan kebijakan meningkatkan intensitas waktu penggunaan gawai. Menatap layar komputer lebih dari 4 jam dapat menyebabkan gejala Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa S1 Perguruan Tinggi di Surabaya mengenai CVS. Penelitian menggunakan metode cross-sectional dengan variabel penelitian adalah pengetahuan mengenai CVS, pencegahan terhadap CVS, dan pengobatan terhadap CVS. Pengambilan data menggunakan survei daring dengan kuesioner berisi 23 pertanyaan pilihan ganda yang divalidasi menggunakan metode face validity dengan nilai minimum 0 dan nilai maksimum 23. Responden berjumlah 226 orang. Tingkat pengetahuan dikategorikan rendah untuk jawaban benar 0-8 pertanyaan, sedang 9-16 pertanyaan, dan tinggi 17-23 pertanyaan. Hasil menunjukkan 1 responden (0,4%) termasuk kategori rendah, 113 responden (50,0%) kategori sedang dan 112 responden (49,6%) kategori tinggi. Dilakukan perbandingan nilai pengetahuan mahasiswa kesehatan dan non kesehatan menggunakan analisis korelasi biserial. Terdapat korelasi yang signifikan (p = 0,021) antara variabel kategori jurusan dengan nilai total pengetahuan dengan nilai r = (-0,154). Mahasiswa non kesehatan paling banyak menjawab salah pada kuesioner, sehingga perlu adanya edukasi berupa promosi kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan CVS.
Upaya Pencegahan dan Penanganan Low Back Pain Akibat Work From Home pada Pekerja di Surabaya Alfira Maulidyah Rahmah; Amelia Ghaisani; Andika Fajar Fortuna Dhonny Kusuma; Andwynanda Bhadra Nareswari; Anita Nur Azizah; Azzalin Devariany Mufidah; Farhan Athallah Rafif; Jessica Febe Prawadi; Noer Aqiel Natsier; Ridka Aulia Santi; Sinta Wahyu Nur Muthi; Sylvia Annisa Mahardiani; Tasya Mahira Salsabila; Yuniar Gusrianti Azzahra; Yunita Nita
Jurnal Farmasi Komunitas Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL FARMASI KOMUNITAS
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jfk.v10i1.32919

Abstract

Penetapan kebijakan Work From Home yang diberlakukan bagi pekerja di Surabaya selama pandemi COVID-19 berpotensi meningkatkan permasalahan terkait Low Back Pain. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan serta upaya pencegahan dan penanganan Low Back Pain (LBP) akibat Work From Home (WFH) pada pekerja di Surabaya. Desain penelitian berupa observasional deskriptif dengan metode survei secara online. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan convenience sampling dan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner. Uji validitas instrumen yang dilakukan adalah uji validitas rupa. Kriteria inklusi penelitian adalah pekerja berusia 20-44 tahun, pernah atau sedang WFH di Surabaya, pernah atau sedang mengalami LBP akibat WFH. Sampel penelitian sebesar 141 responden. Variabel yang diteliti adalah pengetahuan dan pengalaman LBP, upaya pencegahan LBP, serta upaya penanganan LBP. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebesar 73 (51,8%) responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan LBP tinggi. Sebesar 108 (76,6%) responden pernah mengalami nyeri pada bahu atau leher selama beberapa hari dan/atau kurang dari 4 minggu. Didapatkan lebih dari 70 (50,0%) responden tidak melakukan upaya pencegahan LBP, baik farmakologis maupun non farmakologis. Responden telah melakukan beberapa upaya penanganan LBP baik farmakologis maupun non farmakologis, namun 112 (79,4%) responden tidak menggunakan kursi kantor dalam upaya penanganan non farmakologis LBP. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, didapatkan masih rendahnya upaya pencegahan dan penanganan LBP pada pekerja di Surabaya sehingga perlu adanya edukasi mengenai upaya pencegahan dan penanganan LBP.
Translation and Cultural Adaptation of Multi-Attribute Utility Instrument (MAUI) Indonesian Version of the 15D Questionnaire Dian Parwati; Libriansyah; Gesnita Nugraheni; Yunita Nita
JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jfiki.v10i22023.162-172

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder that cannot be cured and progressively develop into a complication affecting the patient's health-related quality of life (HRQoL). The utility is a measure of preference-based HRQoL. Indirect utility measurements can be measured using the Multi-Attribute Utility Instrument (MAUI) instrument, one of which is the 15D questionnaire that has never been translated and adapted culturally in Indonesian. Objective: Translating and culturally adapting the 15D questionnaire to Indonesian diabetes mellitus patients. Methods: The translation process was carried out through the stages of forward translation, reconciliation, and backward translation involving two qualified translators and three experts in their field. The pilot test stage involved eight respondents consisting of 6 diabetes mellitus patients and two healthy individuals. Results: Problems in the linguistic validation process led to more conformity of word equivalents from the original to the target language. The agreement found was in the area of semantic equivalence, idiomatic equivalence, and experiential equivalence. The problem was resolved by reconciliation during the Focus Group Discussion, which translators and experts in their field attended and discussed with the original author to get equality of meaning in terms of language and culture. The Indonesian version of the 15D questionnaire tested on eight respondents showed results that were easy to understand and straightforward. Conclusion: The Indonesian version of the 15D questionnaire is valid from the linguistic and cultural adaptation stage. Further research is needed relating to the validation and reliability of the questionnaire.
Comparative Analysis of Real Costs and INA CBG's Rates in BPJS Kesehatan Patients with Schizophrenia Oktarina Mahanggi; Abdul Rahem; Yunita Nita
JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jfiki.v10i22023.217-223

Abstract

Background: Schizophrenia is the most severe mental disorder because its risk of death is to 2-3 times higher. Objective: To determine the average real costs, the difference between real costs and INA-CBG rates of inpatients with schizophrenia, and the factors that affect real costs. Methods: The study was conducted retrospectively from the hospital perspective using the total sampling method from January 2020-December to 2021. The study sample included inpatients patients and the real costs of the hospital. The data obtained were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U-test and multiple linear regression tests. Results: About 112 patients met the inclusion criteria. The average real cost of inpatients with schizophrenia at Tombulilato General Hospital from January 2020 to December 2021 is Rp. 9,895,102 and the average INA-CBG rate of inpatients with schizophrenia was Rp. 14,820,778. There was a difference between the real costs and INA-CBG rates (p = 0.002), with the highest average hospital real cost component in the inpatient room (Rp. 3,397,723 (34.34%). The factor that affected the real costs of inpatients with schizophrenia patients is the length of stay (p = 0.000). Conclusion: The real costs of the hospital were lower (p = 0.002) than those of the INA-CBG. The highest real cost of the hospital was the inpatient room (34.34%), and the factor that affected the real costs was the length of stay (p = 0.000).
Co-Authors A. A. Rai Mas Feby Kumala Dewi Aanisah Nabiilah Abby Rahmat Kamaruzzaman Abdul Rahem Aina Senja Yuliyani Aisyia Aisyia Ajeng Ambar Sari Alfira Maulidyah Rahmah Alisa Sari Nastiti Alvina Dewi Astuty Alysa Intan Santika Amelia Ghaisani Ana Yuda Andi Hermansyah Andika Fajar Fortuna Dhonny Kusuma Andreas Bayu Eka Wijayanto Andwynanda Bhadra Nareswari Andyko Ismareka Putra Angeline Tirza Galuh Palupi Anisa Maulidi Syavira Anisah Febrian Rahmawati Anita Nur Azizah Annisa Febriani Putri Arie Sulistyarini Athaya Bella Azzahrya Ayu Larasati Azza Maulidia El Java Azzalin Devariany Mufidah Bella Rizkia Dianita Cordellia Calista Amelia Devinta Julian Tupenalay Dewi Fatima Auzianingrum Muntari Diah Ayu Wakita Trimanda Diajeng Putri Kinanti Dian Parwati Dwi Rekno Ningrum Dyandra Anjani Putri Elida Zairina Elsa Ananda Setya Budi Farhan Athallah Rafif Febria Tri Erliana Firman Wahyudi Friesca Surya Nurhaidah Gesnita Nugraheni Gusti Noorrizka Veronika Ahmad Hana Sofiana Maghfira Helmy Kurniawan Ira Puspitasari Jamhari Jamhari Jessica Febe Prawadi Kambarwati Nur Shofa Khintan Rizky Fadhila Lestiono Lestiono Lestiono Lestiono Libriansyah Libriansyah Libriansyah Lichijati Lichijati Luthfia Hany Primadani Mochammad Haris Firdaus Mufarrihah, Mufarrihah Muhammad Noor Diansyah Muhammad Thariq Nadhafi Muhammad Zaesal Rizki Muzaffar Musdar, Tamzil Azizi Nada Aprilliya Nadhira Mileni Tsalitsia Neva Safitri Salsabila Ni Putu Widya Sriastuti Noer Aqiel Natsier Nursanti Arya Pratiwi Oktarina Mahanggi Putri Amelia Rooswita Rahmadi Wahyu Bowolaksono Ridka Aulia Santi Rini Ayu Agustin Rizdamaya Lintang Herfadanti Rossika Rachmafebri Salsabila Khairunnisa Salsabilla Madudari Kasatu Seisye Junita Miru Shafira Dwita Anugrah Sinta Wahyu Nur Muthi Siti Sarah Sylvia Annisa Mahardiani Tasya Mahira Salsabila Theresia Florida Damayanti Tri Wahyudi Umi Athiyah Via Qurrota A’yun Vidya Annisa Pebriastika Virnanda Syafira Hartatiningrum Wahyuri Wahyuri Wikanti Sunaringtyas Wiwin Dwi Rahmadani Tukloy Yuniar Gusrianti Azzahra