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All Journal Dinamika Hukum Al-'Adl Unes Law Review Meraja journal Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum KRTHA BHAYANGKARA Amsir Law Jurnal (ALJ) Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Jurnal Litigasi Amsir JUDGE: Jurnal Hukum Amsir Community Service Journal SASI
Muhammad Sabir Rahman
Fakultas Hukum Institut Ilmu Sosial Dan Bisnis Andi Sapada
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Fines Sanction as a Meeting Form Principles of Agreement Contracts Construction Service Muhammad Sabir Rahman
Amsir Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36746/alj.v1i1.18

Abstract

In national development, construction services have an important and strategic role in supporting the growth and development of the economic, social and cultural fields. Construction Work Contracts (Construction Services Procurement Contracts), in principle, are consensual (a reciprocal agreement), between the Employer (Project Owner) and the Service Provider (Contractor); Service Providers (Contractors) with Sub Service Providers (Sub Contractors). This research uses normative (doctrinal) legal research type. This research was conducted by examining all laws and regulations related to agreements that arise as well as the legal consequences in the form of financial penalties for breach of contract.
A Comparative Study of Fair Online Buying and Selling Regulations: A Legal Comparison Between Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore Rahman, Muhammad Sabir
SASI Volume 30 Issue 2, June 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v30i2.2021

Abstract

Introduction: The practice of buying and selling online is part of the development of digitalization and technology. Regulation of fair online buying and selling practices by the state is important to protect the rights of the parties.Purpose of the Research: This research aims to analyze and compare online buying and selling arrangements implemented in Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore.Method of Research: Normative legal research by prioritizing conceptual, statutory and conceptual approaches.Results of Research: Regulation of online buying and selling in Indonesia is viewed from the aspect of distributive justice because the practice of equal playing field, namely equalizing business actors from abroad and from within the country, has not been accompanied by empowerment efforts and special treatment for small, micro and medium businesses in Indonesia, despite its commutative justice aspect, has accommodated various efforts to protect sellers and buyers in online buying and selling transactions. Comparison of the legal regulations for online buying and selling between Indonesia and Malaysia and Singapore. In general, Malaysia and Singapore have provided special arrangements and appropriate and fast procedures regarding means of complaints and the process for complaints in online buying and selling transactions is carried out comprehensively to ensure that everyone or parties involved in online buying and selling transactions have their complaints heard and followed up. Therefore, Indonesia needs to improve regulations related to online buying and selling transactions, especially regarding optimizing complaint services as implemented in Malaysia and Singapore, which follow up on complaint services within a certain period of time and are processed to provide legal certainty and protection for the parties involved in the transaction. online buying and selling transactions.
Juridical Analysis of Underage Marriage from a Criminal Perspective in Indonesia Ashari, Rosa Ayu; Sunardi Purwanda; Elvi Susanti Syam; Bakhtiar Tijjang; Muhammad Sabir Rahman; Andi Sri Rezky Wulandari
Al-'Adl Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Perkawinan di bawah umur masih menjadi fenomena hukum dan sosial yang marak di Indonesia meskipun telah terjadi perubahan batas usia minimal melalui Undang-Undang No. 16 Tahun 2019. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara yuridis praktik perkawinan anak dalam perspektif hukum pidana Indonesia. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan mengkaji regulasi seperti KUHP, UU Perlindungan Anak, dan UU Perkawinan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik dispensasi kawin yang longgar serta lemahnya penegakan hukum mengakibatkan hukum pidana belum berfungsi efektif sebagai instrumen perlindungan anak. Selain itu, pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap pihak selain pelaku utama, seperti orang tua, penghulu, dan tokoh masyarakat, belum diterapkan secara konsisten meskipun memiliki dasar hukum yang jelas. Penelitian ini menekankan perlunya penafsiran progresif, penegakan hukum yang lebih tegas, dan sinergi antar lembaga guna mewujudkan perlindungan maksimal terhadap anak. Dengan demikian, hukum pidana tidak hanya sebagai alat represif, tetapi juga preventif dalam mencegah dan menindak praktik perkawinan anak.
TINJAUAN HUKUM PERJANJIAN KERJA LAUT ANTARA PERUSAHAAN PELAYARAN DENGAN NAHKODA ATAS PENGOPERASIAN KAPAL Sabardin, Sabardin; Rahman, Muhammad Sabir; Syahril, Muh. Akbar Fhad; Wiwin, Wiwin; Tijjang, Bakhtiar
Jurnal Ilmiah Dinamika Hukum Vol 26 No 2 (2025): Edisi Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Stikubank

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35315/dh.v26i2.10424

Abstract

This study analyzes the legal position of the captain in the structure of maritime employment relations with a case study at PT. Kembang Mekar Indah, which highlights the gap between the normative provisions in the Commercial Code (KUHD), Law Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping, and the Maritime Labor Convention (MLC) 2006 with the implementation practices in the field. This study uses a normative-empirical legal method through literature studies and interviews with captains and company representatives, analyzed qualitatively-descriptively to compare legal norms and empirical reality. The results of the study indicate that maritime employment agreements still place captains on an equal footing with ordinary workers even though the legislation confirms their position as the highest leader on board and the legal representative of the ship owner. Empirical findings show that the fulfillment of the captain's rights to salary is 80%, work facilities 60%, legal protection 40%, and regulatory socialization only 20%, indicating an imbalance in legal protection and weaknesses in the substance of the employment contract. Therefore, it is necessary to reformulate the shipping legal system by improving maritime work agreements, strengthening the role of harbormasters, and harmonizing national regulations with the 2006 MLC standards in order to create maritime work relations that are professional, fair, and adaptive to international maritime law.
Berbagi Hidup, Berbagi Darah: Pengalaman Bakti Sosial Donor Darah Rahman, Muhammad Sabir; Tarring, Anisah Daeng; Dj, Rahman
Amsir Community Service Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengbdian Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62861/acsj.v1i2.338

Abstract

Pengumpulan darah adalah prosedur medis yang memberikan darah kepada pasien dalam kantong plastik. Palang Merah Indonesia (PMI) melalui Unit Pengumpulan Darah (UTD) atau sekarang Unit Donor Darah (UDD) telah melakukan upaya untuk memenuhi ketersediaan darah untuk kebutuhan layanan kesehatan. Kegiatan bakti sosial pengumpulan darah yang dilakukan di Kota Parepare melibatkan partisipan dalam donasi darah, pendidikan, dan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang donasi darah. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya donasi darah dan cara-cara yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat
Problematika Pengadaan Bilik Asmara di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas II A Parepare Demi Pemenuhan Hak Seksual Narapidana Wiwin, Wiwin; Muhammad Sabir Rahman; Muhammad Aditya; Muhammad Kemal Yunus; Nurul Ramadhani Sangker
UNES Law Review Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v7i1.2312

Abstract

A romance room is a special room or room provided by the state for inmates to channel their sexual desires. The provision of a romance room aims to provide a place for inmates to channel their sexual desires to their legal partners. In Indonesia, romance rooms are still limited and there are only three correctional institutions that have romance booths, namely Ciangir Class IIB Correctional Institution, Kendal Class IIB Open Correctional Institution, and Nusakambangan Class IIB Open Correctional Institution, while Parepare Class IIA Correctional Institution has not yet held a romance room. This study aims to find out the reality of inmates' sexual desire and the problems of procuring romance rooms in Class IIA Parepare Correctional Institution. This research is an empirical normative research that uses a statute appraoch, conceptual approach and social approach. The results of this study show that the reality of inmates' sexual desires in the Class IIA Parepare Correctional Institution requires a romance room as a legal mechanism to fulfill the inmates' sexual desires and to carry out the rights and obligations of the inmate's legal spouse in order to maintain marital harmony. Inmates of Class IIA Parepare Correctional Institution still have difficulty channeling their sexual desires because romance booths are not yet available, while CMK and extraordinary permits that are often used as a medium for channeling sexual desire require strict administrative requirements. The problems faced by the Parepare Class IIA Correctional Institution in the procurement of romance rooms are the absence of regulations that specifically regulate the requirements, implementation procedures, supervision, and technical matters related to the procurement of romance rooms. Another problem faced is the concern about the safety of the romance room and the impact caused if the inmate's wife or female inmate becomes pregnant and gives birth.
IMPLIKASI KEGAGALAN DIVERSI TERHADAP PENJATUHAN PIDANA PENJARA DAN PELATIHAN KERJA PADA ANAK (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN NO.1/PID.SUS-ANAK/2025/PN.PRE) Lubis, Trixie Fellicia; Muhammad Sabir Rahman; Ardiyanti Aris; Muh Akbar Fhad Syahril; Bakhtiar Tijjang
Judge : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 6 No. 06 (2026): Judge : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/judge.v6i06.2046

Abstract

Artikel ini berfokus pada studi hukum normatif tentang penerapan hukum sistem peradilan pidana anak, khususnya meneliti Keputusan No. 1/Pid.Sus-Anak/Pn.Pre yang dikeluarkan oleh pengadilan di Kota Parepare. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan legislatif dan analitis untuk meninjau pertimbangan hukum yang digunakan oleh hakim. Sumber materi hukum yang digunakan meliputi materi hukum primer dan sekunder, yang kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif dan preskriptif. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam Keputusan No. 1/Pid.Sus-Anak/2025/PN.Pre menunjukkan bahwa kegagalan pengalihan normatif tidak menghilangkan orientasi perlindungan dan bimbingan anak sebagaimana diamanatkan oleh Undang-Undang SPPA. Hakim masih menempatkan hukuman penjara sebagai upaya terakhir dengan durasi terbatas, berdasarkan tingkat kesalahan, keseriusan kejahatan narkotika, dan kepentingan pencegahan umum. Kombinasi hukuman penjara dengan pelatihan kerja mencerminkan pendekatan hibrida antara tindakan represif dan rehabilitatif yang sejalan dengan prinsip kepentingan terbaik anak. Hal ini menegaskan bahwa setelah kegagalan upaya pengalihan kasus, Undang-Undang SPPA tetap menjadi kerangka kerja utama untuk menghukum anak-anak guna memastikan rehabilitasi dan masa depan mereka.
LEGAL STUDY ON THE VALIDITY OF AGREEMENTS MADE BASED ON FORGED DOCUMENTS OR LETTERS ACCORDING TO ARTICLE 263 OF THE CRIMINAL CODE Hasdar; Sunardi Purwanda; Muhammad Sabir Rahman; Bakhtiar Tijjang; Elvi Susanti Syam
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18552940

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the legal regulations regarding the crime of forgery of documents or letters as regulated in Article 263 of the Criminal Code in the context of making agreements and a legal analysis of the validity of an agreement made based on forged documents or letters from the perspective of Article 263 of the Criminal Code and Civil Law. This research uses a normative research method with a legislative approach, a conceptual approach, and a comparative approach. The legal sources used are primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The legal analysis will be conducted using a qualitative prescriptive approach. The results of this study are the Legal Regulations regarding the Criminal Act of Forgery of Documents or Letters as regulated in Article 263 of the Criminal Code in the context of making an agreement, namely Article 263 of the Criminal Code is classified as forgery of ordinary or general documents or letters and the criminal sanction is a maximum imprisonment of 6 years and the category of forgery related to agreements according to the provisions of Article 263 of the Criminal Code in legal activities can be in the form of Forgery of the signature of one of the parties in the agreement, Use of a false identity when making an agreement, Forgery of private deeds or authentic deeds (with the note that authentic deeds can also ensnare the notary if proven to be involved or if it involves officials or procedures for making deeds regulated by law) and Changes to the contents of the agreement unilaterally after it is signed and Legal Analysis of the Validity of an Agreement Made Based on Forged Documents or Letters According to the Perspective of Article 263 of the Criminal Code and Civil Law, namely in Article 263 of the Criminal Code does not automatically determine the validity or nullity of the agreement. However, a criminal decision stating that there is forgery of a letter can be used as strong evidence in a civil process to cancel or declare the agreement invalid and declare the invalidity of the forged document or letter regarding the agreement. Meanwhile, in the provisions of Civil Law, if the conditions in Article 1320 of the Civil Code do not comply with the agreement in which there is a forged letter or document, it is invalid and null and void by law, but it is not automatically void and must be canceled and decided by the court.
LEGAL ANALYSIS OF LEGAL PROTECTION OF THE RIGHTS OF CHILD VICTIMS OF EARLY MARRIAGE Fadlan; Muhammad Sabir Rahman; Sunardi Purwanda; Bakhtiar Tijjang; Kairuddin Karim
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18640380

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the positive legal regulations in Indonesia regarding the protection of the rights of children who are victims of early marriage and the forms of legal protection for children who are victims of early marriage. This research uses a normative research method with a legislative approach and an analytical approach. The legal sources used are primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The legal analysis will be conducted using a qualitative prescriptive approach. The results of this study are Positive Legal Regulations or Those Applicable in Indonesia Regarding the Protection of the Rights of Children Who Are Victims of Early Marriage, namely Law No. 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage (the latest age of marriage is 19 years old, strict supervision and assessment of dispensation requests and children's opinions must be heard in marriage dispensation requests), Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection (the maximum age of children is 18 years old, affirmation of children, protected children's rights, parental obligations to prevent early marriage and special protection mechanisms as well as recovery mechanisms and criminal sanctions, especially for parents who force children to enter into early marriage) and Law 12 of 2022 concerning Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence (forced marriage is sexual violence and recovery of children's rights if in early marriage the child becomes a victim according to the provisions of this Law) and Forms of Legal Protection for Children Who Are Victims of Early Marriage, namely preventive legal protection (minimum age of 19 years for marriage and the obligation to prevent by parents and the state), repressive legal protection (legal and criminal responsibility for parents or parties who force marriage, the existence of sexual violence and exploitation in early marriage), legal protection in the form of restoration and fulfillment of rights and protection of administrative and civil law (tightening and accuracy in granting marriage dispensations and marriage annulments).
Responsibility and Accountability in the World of Futures Trading: Analysis of Futures Brokers and Broker Representatives Under the Spotlight of Civil Law and BAKTI Arbitration" Rahman, Muhammad Sabir; Efendi, Syamsul; Amboro, Yudhi Priyo; Simanjuntak, Kristi W; Elfikri, Nurul Fazri; Rohani, Aceng Asnawi; Agus, Dede
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.4113

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of Article 1367 of the Civil Code in determining the duties of Futures Brokers and Futures Broker Representatives in the context of Indonesian commodity futures trading, with a focus on the consequences for violations of these duties by Futures Broker Representatives. respond to it. This methodology is based on normative legal principles and is based on research into relevant literature and examination of BAKTI rulings in the field of commodity futures trading arbitration. Findings from this study highlight the importance of taking into account the Futures Broker Representative's level of professionalism as well as any applicable rules and regulations when determining the extent to which the Futures Broker is legally liable for the Futures Broker Representative's conduct. In order to provide fairness and clarity in commodity futures trading, this study's findings suggest that current rules need to be revised and adjusted. The study also suggests directions for future research on the dynamics of futures trading's legal aspects.
Co-Authors Aceng Asnawi Rohani Aksah Kasim Andi Fauzan Makmur Andi Rumpang Andi Sri Rezky Wulandari Ardiyanti Aris Ashari, Rosa Ayu Bakhtiar Tijjang Bakhtiar Tijjang Dede Agus dede agus, dede Delvi Paluaran Dewi Rasda Dj, Rahman Dwi Ratnasari Efendi, Syamsul Elvi Susanti Syam Fadlan FL. Yudhi Priyo Amboro, FL. Yudhi Priyo Hasdar Kairuddin Karim Kristi W Simanjuntak Lubis, Trixie Fellicia Muh. Akbar Fhad Syahril Muh. Farhan Mushsinulkhair FR Muhammad Aditya Muhammad Darwis Muhammad Kemal Yunus Muhammad Luthfi N.K Muhammad Luthfi N.K Muhammad Natsir Nurul Fazri Elfikri Nurul Ramadhani Sangker Patahillah Asba Phireri Phireri Phireri rohani, aceng asnawi Sabardin, Sabardin Simanjuntak, Kristi W Sitti Samia Sunardi Purwanda Syamsul Efendi Tarring, Anisah Daeng Tijjang, Bakhtiar Wiwin Wiwin, Wiwin Yudhi Priyo Amboro Yunisye Cenentya Wangka