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Sutaryo Sutaryo
Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta
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Journal : ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities

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Students’ Competence in Using Transitive and Intransitive Verbs in Simple Sentences Raitah Mansur, Zuhesty; Sutaryo, Sutaryo; Firmansyah, Firmansyah; Yetty, Yetty
ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025): DECEMBER
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/els-jish.v8i4.48715

Abstract

This study aims to investigate students’ competence in using transitive and intransitive verbs in simple English sentences and to identify the types of errors commonly made by students. A quantitative descriptive research design was employed, using multiple-choice and essay tests as research instruments. The participants were 30 third-semester students of Class A from the English Language Education Study Program, Khairun University. The findings revealed that the average student score was 69.17, which falls within the “Enough” or medium competence category. The results also indicated that students demonstrated better mastery of transitive verbs compared to intransitive verbs. The most frequent errors involved the use of inappropriate objects after intransitive verbs and confusion in distinguishing verbs that can function as both transitive and intransitive. A comparative analysis between the two test formats showed that students performed better in essay tests than in multiple-choice tests, with 63.3% of students achieving a “Very Good” category in applying verbs in contextual sentences. These findings highlight the need for focused instructional strategies to enhance grammatical competence, particularly in understanding and applying verb types accurately in sentence construction. The study contributes to the broader understanding of English grammar acquisition among EFL learners and provides insights for curriculum improvement in language education programs.
Co-Authors Abeng, Doni Aboe, Roswita M Adi Wijaya Adji Prasetya, Andika Ag Soemantri Agung Purnomoadi Agustinus Soemantri Alastair James Ward, Alastair James Ali Marasabessy, Iksan Amaruddin, Hamdan Aminuyati Ani Kusbandiyah Ariefianto, Mochammad Doddy Arifin, Taufiq Artiani, Gita Bagawat Sari, Fauziya Baldah, Nasrun Berkah Fajar Tamtomo kiono Cahyoko, Muhammad Fauzan Christian, Yoshia Christian, Yoshia Dewi, Giovani Surya Djokomoeljanto Djokomoeljanto Doddy Setiawan Dwiyantono, Rifky Evi Gantyowati Fajrin, Aurio Ferdyson, Ferdyson Ferryono, Baries Firmansyah Firmansyah Hasan, Nurprihatina Henrik Bjarne Møller, Henrik Bjarne Herni Justiana Astuti Hidayah, Chusnul Hutapea, Tua Harolt Indrarosa, Dwita Irwan Trinugroho, Irwan Isna Putri Rahmawati Iswari Setianingsih JOKO MARIYONO Kinanti, Rengganis Ayu Lipiyanto, Ony Maricar, Farida Marsetyawan HNES, Marsetyawan Moedrik Tamam Muhtar Muhtar Muthmainah Muthmainah Nurrahmawati Nurrahmawati, An Pahrul Rodji, Achmad Palupi-Baroto, Retno Payamta, Payamta Rahmawati, Isna Putri Raitah Mansur, Zuhesty Rini Astuti Rita Purwasih Rizki Amalia Rumende, Rooije RH Saiful Latif, Saiful Sain, Aji Saleh Siregar, Wildan Saleh Siregar Sihombing, Sahat Sipahutar, Indra Sarjono Siska Amelia Amelia, Siska Amelia Siswanto Imam Santoso Suharyo Hadisaputro SURYO Budi Santoso Susanto, Setio Taufiq Arifin Umasangadji, Shifa Alviony Wahyu Setiawan Wicaksono, Aditya Kurniawan Winarna, Jaka Y Anni Aryani Y. Anni Aryani Yetty Yetty Yuswanto, Adi