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Journal : Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology

The Potential Of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum Burmanni) Toothpaste as a Resistance To The Growth of the Streptococus Mutans Bacteria owth Dyah Utami, Wahyu Jati; Sittatunnikmah, Annisaa; Sukini, Sukini; Suwarsono, Suwarsono; Yodong, Yodong
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v5i1.9496

Abstract

Introduction: A microorganism that plays an important role in dental caries is Streptococcus mutans. Dental caries can be prevented by brushing your teeth. The addition of antibacterial to toothpaste can reduce the number of caries-causing bacteria. Some anti-bacterial ingredients commonly added to toothpaste include fluorine, triclosan, and sodium monophosphate.Purpose: In this study, researchers wanted to develop an alternative toothpaste with cinnamon extract as an antibacterial ingredient. This research was conducted to formulate toothpaste with various concentrations of cinnamon extract 5%, 7.5%, and 10% and to determine the optimal concentration that can inhibit the growth of Streptococcus mutants bacteria.Method: The type of research conducted is experimental laboratories with a research design post-test only control group design. The toothpaste formulation is made with the active ingredient cinnamon extract with a concentration of 5%, 7.5%, and 10%. Cinnamon toothpaste was then tested on agar media which already contained Streptococcus mutans cultures. In addition, there is siwak herbal toothpaste as a positive control. Bacterial inhibition was analyzed statistically using the method one-way anova at the 95% confidence levelResults: research shows that cinnamon extract toothpaste with a concentration of 5%, 7.5%, 10%, and control+ has an average resistance of 11.5mm, 12mm, 12.5mm and 13mm. The results of data analysis by testanova show that p<0.05. This shows that there are significant differences in the concentrations of the three cinnamon extracts. After obtaining the results One-Way Anova test significantly continued with the LSD test The results showed that there was no significant difference between the positive control and cinnamon toothpaste with a concentration of 10%, ρ=0.153. This shows that the inhibitory power of 10% cinnamon toothpaste is close to the positive control. This shows that the higher the concentration of cinnamon extract, the more antibacterial and bioactive content. 
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Aladdawiyah, Zahara Septika Amiruddin Amiruddin Ani Subekti, Ani Any Zubaidah Arif Ismul Hadi Asteriqa, Mica Astuti, Nissa Atriyon Julzarika Ayu DS, Kusumaning Bambang Sutomo, Bambang Bambang Trisakti Budiono Budiono Cahyani, Rani Fuad Chulafak, Galdita Aruba Dessy Triana Dipo Yudhatama, Dipo Dyah Utami, Wahyu Jati Eko Kusratmoko Elfi Yuliza Elmiati Elmiati Fajar Yulianto Gunasari, Lala Foresta Valentine Hana Listi Fitriana, Hana Listi Harlianto, Budi Herliana Herliana Herno Yudiansyah Hidayat Hidayat Indah Prasasti, Indah Jalu Tejo Nugroho, Jalu Tejo Johan, Septi Johannes Manalu, Johannes Katmoko Ari Sambodo, Katmoko Ari Khomarudin, Muhammad Rokhis Kuncoro Teguh Setiawan, Kuncoro Teguh Latifah, Rose Asni Lestari, Widya Novia Lizalidiawati Lizalidiawati Mahdi Kartasasmita Masduki Mega Teguh Budiarto Mohamad Irkham Mamungkas Muchlisin Arief Muh Aris Marfai Nasution, Ahmad Azmi Noviar , Heru Nur Subeki Nurwita Mustika Sari, Nurwita Mustika Parwati Parwati Putri, Hestyna Eka Putri, Reva Marlita Refrizon Refrizon Riska Ekawita Rokhmatuloh, Rokhmatuloh Sadimin Sadimin Safitri, Oktari Elha Sariyem Sariyem Sayidah Sulma, Sayidah Sittatunnikmah, Annisaa Sri Harini Suardi, Nursakinah Suhadha, Argo Sukini, Sukini Sukowati, Kusumaning Ayu Dyah Sulyantoro, Heri Supiyati , Supiyati Supiyati . Suprapto, Totok Supriatna Supriatna Suryo H, Nanik Sutarto HP Suwardi Suwardi Syaputri, Adinda Hija Tarsoen Waryono, Tarsoen Triyono, Djoko Udhi Catur Nugroho, Udhi Catur Wikanti Asriningrum, Wikanti Yodong Yodong, Yodong Yulian Fauzi Zulfia Memi Mayasari