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Analysis of Financial Distress in Measuring Bankruptcy Before and After The Covid-19 Pandemic Supitriyani, Supitriyani; Siahaan, Yansen; Astuti, Astuti; Putri, Juan Anastasia; Susanti, Elly
Journal of Governance Risk Management Compliance and Sustainability Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): October Volume
Publisher : Center for Risk Management & Sustainability and RSF Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.809 KB) | DOI: 10.31098/jgrcs.v1i2.719

Abstract

The increasing spread of the Covid-19 virus at this time has forced several company sectors to experience setbacks in their operations. This epidemic has had a major impact, especially on the Transportation Sub-Sector Companies because they have to make some adjustments to government regulations such as implementing health protocols and physical restrictions on travel to break the chain of virus spread. The regulation has an impact on the company's revenue decline and the potency to suffer losses that can result in bankruptcy. This study aims to determine the bankruptcy prediction of the Transportation Sub-Sector Companies listed on the IDX before and after the covid-19 pandemic and to find out the most accurate method. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling with the purposive sampling technique. The method used is descriptive with a quantitative approach. The results of the hypothesis test show that there are differences in predictions between the Altman and Springate models in predicting bankruptcy before and after the covid-19 pandemic. The Altman model is the most accurate prediction with an accuracy rate of 85.75%, while the Springate model has an accuracy rate of 73%. The study focused on companies listed on the IDX and used two bankruptcy measurement models, so researchers are next expected to use the entire company and other existing bankruptcy prediction, models. In addition, some factors beyond the control of researchers, such as economic conditions that cannot be measured. The renewal of previous research is to use two methods of prediction of bankruptcy, different objects, and research time (before and after the covid-19 pandemic).
THE IMPACT OF INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP, RETURN ON ASSETS, CURRENT RATIO ON TAX AVOIDANCE MODERATED BY FIRM SIZE ON COMPANIES ON THE IDX Azwar, Khairul; Susanti, Elly; Putri, Juan Anastasia; Sianipar, Ruth Tridianty; Ervina, Nelly
Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) Vol 7 No 6 (2024): COSTING : Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/costing.v7i6.13622

Abstract

Taxes are mandatory contributions to the state that are owed by individuals or entities that are coercive based on the law, by not getting direct rewards and used for state purposes, especially for the prosperity of the people. This study aims to determinethe impact of KI, ROA, CR on tax avoidance and to find out whether the size of the company is able to moderate the influence of KI, ROA, CR on tax avoidance. This research period was carried out during 2017 –2023.The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling. The data analysis technique that will be used is to use simple regression analysis, and Residual Test to moderate variables. The results of the F test gave results that KI, ROA, CR had a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance. The results of the t-test showed that KI had a positive and insignificant effect on avoidance. Meanwhile, ROA and CR have a positive and significant effect on avoidance. The results of the residual test show that the size of the company is not able to moderate the influence of KI, ROA, CR on tax avoidance.
ANALISIS LIKUIDITAS, SOLVABILITAS DAN KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN DAPAT MENINGKATKAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PT KEBELINDO MURNI,Tbk YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Pardede, Demak Aldi; Jubi, Jubi; Inrawan, Ady; Putri, Juan Anastasia
SULTANIST: Jurnal Manajemen dan Keuangan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Sultan Agung Pematangsiantar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.718 KB) | DOI: 10.37403/sultanist.v7i1.138

Abstract

The purpose of this study are: 1. To find out an overview of liquidity, solvency, dividend policy and company value in PT Kabelindo Murni, Tbk, which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. 2. To find out what factors cause company value in PT Kabelindo Murni, Tbk to increase.               The author's research was conducted using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques, comparative analysis techniques and inductive analysis techniques. The type of data in the study are qualitative data and quantitative data. The data source used is secondary data. Data collection in research is documentation techniques.               The results of this study concluded 1. The average value of liquidity with the parameter Current Ratio (CR) fluctuates and tends to increase, but the increase in current assets was followed by an analysis with a decrease in the value of current liabilities. 2. The average solvency value with the parameters Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) fluctuates and tends to decrease, this is due to a decrease in debt which is higher than the decrease in the total assets of the company. 3. Dividend Policy (DPR) experienced fluctuations and tended to increase. This was caused by an increase in dividends per share while there was a decrease in earnings per share. 4. The company value with PBV parameters fluctuates and tends to increase, this is due to an increase in stock prices higher than the increase in book value per share.               Suggestions for this research are: It is better for companies to add working capital by making long-term debt to buy inventory that can increase sales, it is best for companies to increase sales and reduce operating expenses so that profits can increase and increasing profits can increase EPS so that the DPR can be controlled, it is best for companies to increase profits by increasing sales and streamlining operating expenses. Increasing profit can be used as working capital of the company. Keywords : Liquidity Analysis, Solvability, Dividend Policy and  Company Value
EFFECTIVENESS OF VILLAGE FUND POLICY FOR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND RURAL INFRASTRUCTURE IN SIANTAR DISTRICT SIMALUNGUN REGENCY Silitonga, Hery Pandapotan; Sianipar, Ruth Tridiyanti; Sembiring, Lenny Dermawan; Putri, Juan Anastasia; Siregar, Robert Tua
SULTANIST: Jurnal Manajemen dan Keuangan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Sultan Agung Pematangsiantar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37403/sultanist.v10i1.398

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the use of village funds has been effective in developing rural economy and infrastructure development in Siantar District Simalungun Regency. Qualitative research methods used in this study, the data analysis techniques used qualitative descriptive data analysis techniques. The results of the study obtained by respondents stated that village funds distributed from the government are sufficient for development in the village, the existence of village funds is very helpful for village development, the largest use of village funds used for the construction and maintenance of agricultural business roads, and in community empowerment the largest village funds are used for village government programs for village community empowerment,  The village government compiles planning documents consisting of APBDes, RPJMDes, and RKPDes, each planning program must be supported by the village community in implementation by informing every expenditure and income of funds, supervision of monitoring periodically related to the physical development of the village, and the submission of reports on the use of village funds used for village development needs to be delivered transparently
STUDI EMPIRIS: HUBUNGAN INFLASI, SUKU BUNGA, LIKUIDITAS, DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS Inrawan, Ady; Sianipar, Ruth Tridianty; Putri, Juan Anastasia; Silitonga, Hery Pandapotan
JURNAL AKUNTANSI FINANCIAL STIE SULTAN AGUNG Vol 10 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37403/financial.v10i2.646

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh inflasi, suku bunga, likuiditas, dan leverage terhadap profitabilitas. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder perusahaan sektor properti dan real estate BEI periode 2019–2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel dengan sampel sebanyak 45 perusahaan yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, menghasilkan 225 observasi. Analisis dilakukan dengan metode regresi data panel menggunakan perangkat lunak EViews 13, dengan model terbaik yang dipilih melalui uji Chow, Hausman, dan Lagrange Multiplier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan, inflasi, suku bunga, likuiditas, dan leverage berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas. Secara parsial, likuiditas berpengaruh positif, sedangkan inflasi, suku bunga, dan leverage tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi bahwa perusahaan perlu memprioritaskan pengelolaan likuiditas yang baik dan strategi mitigasi risiko ekonomi makro guna menjaga kinerja keuangan yang stabil
Determinant Improving the Quality of Financial Reports Pematangsiantar City Government Hery Pandapotan Silitonga; Ruth Tridianty Sianipar; Juan Anastasia Putri; Robert Tua Siregar; Acai Sudirman
E-Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 32 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Accounting Department, Economic and Business Faculty of Universitas Udayana in collaboration with the Association of Accounting Department of Indonesia, Bali Region

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJA.2022.v32.i02.p18

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of SPIP and organizational culture impact the successful implementation of SIKD in improving the quality of financial reports. A quantitative approach was used in this study with a literature and field design. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data. The data analysis technique used in this study was path analysis. The results showed that the t-test of the sub-structure model 1 of SPIP affected the success of SIKD implementation, organizational culture affected the success of the implementation of SIKD, and the t-test of the sub-structure model 2 showed that SPIP affected the quality of financial reports. organizational culture does not affect the quality of financial statements, and SIKD affects financial reports' quality. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the application of SIKD is an intermediary variable that affects the quality of financial reports in the Pematangsiantar City government. Keywords : SPIP; Organizational Culture; SIKD; Financial Report Quality.
ANALYSIS OF STOCK INVESTMENT DECISION MAKING USING THE CAPITAL ASSET PRICING MODEL (CAPM) ON THE MNC36 INDEX: Capital Asset Pricing Model, return, risk, market return, stock beta, investment decision Silitonga, Hery Pandapotan; Anastasia Putri, Juan; Arshandy, Eliza
JURNAL AKUNTANSI FINANCIAL STIE SULTAN AGUNG Vol 11 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37403/financial.v11i1.723

Abstract

The objective of the research conducted is to describe the return and risk of stocks in the MNC36 Index listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange throughout 2018–2022 and to evaluate investment decisions based on undervalued and overvalued return conditions using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) method. In this research, the method applied is descriptive analysis in both qualitative and quantitative forms. The results of the research show that: 1) There are 7 undervalued or efficient company stocks, where the individual returns are higher than expected, making these stocks worth buying before their prices rise. These stocks include: ANTM, BBCA, BBRI, BMRI, ICBP, MNCN, and PTBA. 2) There are 2 overvalued or inefficient company stocks, where the individual returns are lower than expected, making these stocks better sold before their prices drop. These stocks are: ASII and BBNI.
The Influence of Entrepreneurial Orientation and Customer Relationship Management on MSME Competitiveness Sembiring, Lenny Dermawan; Setyawati, Amelia; Indajang, Kevin; Putri, Juan Anastasia; Sudirman, Acai
International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): International Journal of Business, Law, and Education
Publisher : IJBLE Scientific Publications Community Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56442/ijble.v4i2.285

Abstract

Competitive advantage is realized through continuous sustainability (sustainable competitive advantages), so new strategies must be designed. The strategy designed will certainly be able to dominate both the old market and the new market. The main aim of this research is to analyze the influence of entrepreneurial orientation and customer relationship management on MSME competitiveness. This research uses a literature and field design with a causal associative approach. This study uses a research instrument test consisting of validity and reliability tests. The quantitative analysis consists of a normality test, regression test, hypothesis test, correlation test, and coefficient of determination. Data analysis confirms that entrepreneurial orientation and customer relationship management have a significant effect on MSME competitiveness. The implications of research on entrepreneurial orientation and Customer Relationship Management (CRM) on business competitiveness can provide valuable insights for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) owners and related parties. Research on entrepreneurial orientation and CRM can help MSMEs develop more targeted business strategies. They can understand how innovation and customer relationship management can be key drivers of their business competitiveness.
SAK EMKM : Pendampingan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Pada Warung Gandeng di Kota Pematangsiantar Azwar, Khairul; Susanti, Elly; Sisca; Putri, Juan Anastasia; Candra, Vivi
Jurnal Masyarakat Indonesia (Jumas) Vol. 4 No. 02 (2025): Jurnal Masyarakat Indonesia (Jumas)
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/jumas.v4i02.259

Abstract

Kegiatan PKM ini didasarkan pada kurangngnya pemahaman pelaku UMKM dalam menyusun laporan keuangan sesuai dengan SAK yang berlaku. Sasaran yang menjadi objek pengabdian ini adalah Pelaku UMKM Warung Gandeng Kota Pematangsiantar. Masalah yang terjadi adalah Pemilik selama ini tidak melakukan pencatatan atas transaksi yang terjadi sehingga mengalami kesulitan dalam menyusun laporan keuangan sesuai dengan SAK yang berlaku. PKM ini bertujuan memberikan edukasi bagi pemilik warung gandeng agar mampu menyusun laporan keuangan sesuai dengan SAK yang berlaku di kedepannya sehingga pemilik dengan mudah untuk menghitung besarnya pendapatan dan mengetahui berapa jumlah ekuitas yang dimiliki oleh pemilik.
KEUNGGULAN BERSAING DENGAN PENERAPAN FINANCIAL TEKNOLOGY DALAM PERKEMBANGAN UMKM DI ERA SOCIETY 5.0 Sianipar, Ruth Tridianti; Putri, Juan Anastasia; Nainggolan, Christine Dewi; Siregar, Robert Tua; silitonga, hery pandapotan
Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ekonomi Syariah) Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Article Research Volume 7 Number 1, January 2024
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Al-Washliyah Sibolga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36778/jesya.v7i1.1466

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the role of competitive advantage in mediating the relationship between financial technology and financial literacy on the development of MSMEs in Pematang Siantar City. This research method uses a research design with a qualitative approach. The subjects of this research are MSMEs located in each sub-district in the districts of East Siantar, West Siantar, North Siantar, South Siantar, Siantar Marihat, Siantar Martoba, Siantar Sitalasari, Siantar Marimbun. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis method used is Partial Least Square (PLS). The data analysis test tool uses Smartpls statistical software. The research results obtained: The results of the first hypothesis test (H1) show that financial technology has a positive effect on competitive advantage. The results of the second hypothesis test (H2) show that financial literacy has an effect on competitive advantage. The results of the third hypothesis test (H3) show that the development of MSMEs has an effect on superiority compete