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Journal : Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika (JST)

PENILAIAN DAMPAK KEBAKARAN PADA TEGAKAN AKASIA DI BKPH PARUNG PANJANG KPH BOGOR, PERUM PERHUTANI UNIT III JAWA BARAT DAN BANTEN Fire Severity Assessment on Akasia stand at BKPH Parung Panjang KPH Bogor, Perum Perhutani III West Java and Banten Lailan Syaufina; Vera Linda Purba
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.8.1.55-62

Abstract

Forest fire is one of the problem in forest management. The objectives of the study was to measure the forest fire severity based on soil physical and chemical properties. The forest fire effects were assessed using fire severity method and forest health monitoring plot. The study indicated that the burned areas at BKPH Parung Panjang after two years included in low fire severity. The site properties and growth performance analysis showed that the fire has only affected on pH, Mg and tree diameter significantly, whereas the other parameters such as bulk density, P, N, Na, K, Ca and height were not significantly affected. In addition, both burned and unburned areas are classified as in health condition.Key words : fire severity, forest health monitoring, growth performance, site properties
VARIABILITAS IKLIM DAN KEJADIAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN GAMBUT DI KABUPATEN BENGKALIS, PROVINSI RIAU Variability of Climate and Forest and Peat Fires Occurrences in Bengkalis Regency, Riau Lailan Syaufina; Dinda Aisyah Fadhillah Hafni
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.9.1.60-68

Abstract

Bengkalis is one of the regency in Riau which is vulnerable to forest and peatland fires due to land use change. This research aimed to analyze the distribution of forest and peat fires in Bengkalis, and observe the correlation between climate (rainfall, maximum air temperature, and average air temperature) and hotspot as an indicator of forest and peat fires occurrences in Bengkalis. The climate data derived from Indonesian Agency for Meteorological, Climatological and Geophysics (BMKG) and global climate data from Climatic Research Unit (CRU) satellite. The result revealed that climate patterns of CRU satellite are in line with climate patterns of BMKG observations. Hotspots spatial distribution showed the years of 1998, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006, and 2009 as years with a high number of hotspots. Most hotspots are found in the peat soil types Hemists/Saprists (60/40), very deep and on land cover shrub swamp. The maximum air temperature and average air temperature showed significant correlation (p-value <0.05) to the number of hotspots while the rainfall did not significantly affect the number of hotspots. The best model illustrated the absence of a suitable model to describe the relationship between climate and the number of hotspots.Key words: climate, Climatic Research Unit, hotspot, peat fires
Persepsi dan Aktivitas Masyarakat Dalam Penggunaan Kayu Bakar di Kota Dili, Timor Leste Lailan Syaufina; Eduardo Fernando Martins de Carvalho
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.11.1.1-10

Abstract

Firewood as traditional energy source are used by community in rural area. Firewood problems need serious attention and it is necessary to do the research about firewood. because 80% of the rural area in Timor Leste still using firewood as an energy sources. This research was conducted in May-June 2014 at Becora village, Lahane Oriental village, and Comoro village as targetted villages. The objectives of the study were to identify prespectives of community of Dili city on firewood consumption and activities of community in Dili city using firewood as priority energy. This study were using interview method and questionaire’s filling to respondents on the three targetted villages. Results of this study showed that community at Becora village, Lahane Oriental village, and Comoro village use firewood as an energy sources priority for household consumption. Firewood which utilizes by community were taken from natural forests in Timor Leste, and the precentage of common used species Ampupu woods 80%, Asam woods 5%, Kesambi woods 5%, Bakau woods 5%, and Lamtoro woods 5%. Key words : traditional knowledge, firewood, household, Dili City, precautionary attitude
Upaya Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan di Taman Wisata Alam Gunung Guntur, Garut Lailan Syaufina; Muhammad Hawari Azka
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol 12 No 3 (2021): Journal of Tropical Silviculture
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.12.3.118-122

Abstract

Forest fires are one of the forest disturbances that can damage ecosystems. Forest fires in Guntur Mountain Nature Tourism Park in the last five years have a high frequency, so that efforts to control forest fires are needed. The purpose of this reasearch to identify, describe, analyze control efforts and the role of the community in forest fires. The method used in this research is data triangulation and analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The selection of research subjects using method of snowball sampling technique. Forest fire control efforts are carried out by the government and community. The results of this research show that forest fire prevention efforts are carried out by installing warning boards, having partners with community associations and conducting socialization to communities around the forest. The number of community participation in the socialization was 53,33%. The number of community participation reporting of forest fires was 60%. The number of community participation in suppression is 63,33%. Keywords: Guntur Mountain, extinguishing, natural tourism, reporting, socialization
Komposisi Jenis dan Adaptasi Vegetasi pada Areal Bekas Kebakaran pada Hutan Produksi Terbatas di Kota Kayuagung, Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI), Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Lailan Syaufina; Aisyah Anggraini
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol 12 No 3 (2021): Journal of Tropical Silviculture
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.12.3.151-156

Abstract

The research aimed to identifi changes in species composition and vegetation adaptation in burned forest production areas in Kayuagung, Ogan Komering Ilir district, South Sumatra Province. Forest fire in this area affected on spesies composition, whics is indicated by growth of seedling consistof gelam (Melaleuca leucadendron), tembesu (Fragraea fragrans), and perepat (Combretocarpus rotundus). On the other forest growth level found in unburned area including seedling, sapling poles, and tree. The dominant spesies growth from seedling to stand is meranti (Shorea balangeran), while the tree growth was consist of was meranti (Shorea balangeran), perepat (Combretocarpus rotundatus), tembesu (Fragraea fragrans), and jelutung (Dyera lowii), and was dominated by jelutung (Dyera lowii). Keywords: forest fire, forest production, Ogan Komering Ilir District, species composition, vegetation adaptation
Faktor Penyebab dan Upaya Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan di KPH Majalengka Lailan Syaufina; Sofia Fitriana
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol 12 No 3 (2021): Journal of Tropical Silviculture
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.12.3.164-171

Abstract

KPH Majalengka is one of the State-Owned Enterprises engaged in forest management business. KPH Majalengka also experienced disruptions arising from forest fires. BKPH Cibenda is an area with the highest fire incidence in KPH Majalengka with an area of 762.93 ha of the total area of forest fires covering 865.48 ha over the last five years (2013-2017). The purpose of this study was to analyze and describe the common cause of forest fires and control efforts in KPH Majalengka. The common cause of forest fires that often occur in BKPH Cibenda according to community perceptions are land clearing, burning deliberately, and grazing. Forms of forest fire prevention activities that have been conducted is socialization, training of forest fire control, warning signs, and firebreaks. Extinguishing activity that have been caried out by community is direct extinguishing and indirect outage, however the facilities of fire extinguishing do not fullfill the minimum aspect. Post-fire handling is often done by collecting damage and loss data, fire reporting, measurement of fire area and location sketching, analysis of damage level and writing event report in Letter A (LA). Keywords: BKPH Cibenda, forest fire, KPH Majalengka, land clearing, post fire
Soil Responses on Peatland Fire: Case Studies in Jambi and Central Kalimantan Lailan Syaufina; Bambang Hero Saharjo; Ati Dwi Nurhayati; Erianto Indra Putra; Wardana Wardana
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol 13 No 01 (2022): Jurnal Silvikutur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.13.01.66-71

Abstract

Jambi and Central Kalimantan Provinces are among fire-prone provinces that experience fire annually. The provinces have large peatland areas, which are susceptible to fire. The peatland fire cause impacts on peat soil characteristics, including peat physical and chemical properties. The study was conducted in Sinar Wajo Village, Jambi and Kalampangan and Tumbang Nusa villages, Central Kalimantan Provinces. Land clearing activities for agriculture farming mostly caused forest and land fire in both locations. This study compares physical and chemical soil characteristics on burned and unburned peatland areas in Jambi and Central Kalimantan. Samples of peat soil were taken from 0-20 cm depth. Peat soil chemical and physical properties obtained from laboratory analyses were statistically analyzed to compare the properties in burned and unburned areas using JASP. The study resulted in significant differences for Potassium, Sodium, and Calcium, which indicate higher content in the burned plots than the unburned plots. Key words: Chemical soil properties, land clearing, peatland, physical soil properties
Structure, Diameter Increment, and Cutting Cycle of Residual Stand in Logged-Over Forest in East Kalimantan M. Taufan Tirkaamiana; Lailan Syaufina
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol 13 No 01 (2022): Jurnal Silvikutur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.13.01.79-86

Abstract

This study aims to determine the structure, diameter increment, and cutting cycle estimation of residual stand for commercial species at log over forest managed with a selective cutting and line planting system (TPTJ) at PT Balikpapan Wana Lestari East Kalimantan, Indonesia. The residual stand parameter (tree amount, diameter, and increment) measurement was conducted at the log over area for 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years at the inter-planting line in TPTJ block from 3 PUP (Permanent measuring plot) which each with a size of 100 m x 100 m (1 ha). The result presents residual stand structure at the inter-planting line based on diameter class in the 'J' upside-down form indicates the larger diameter class, the smaller tree amount. The average diameter increment of the residual stand at the inter-planting line for commercial species is 1.04 cm/yr, and non-commercial is 0.65 cm/yr. The estimated cutting cycle is 19 years for commercial species with a cutting diameter limit of 40 cm up. The potential of stands in the inter-planting line can be expected to produce logging at the end of the cycle, besides the stand in the planted line, including superior species and having significant increments. Keywords: cutting diameter limit, diameter increment, nucleus tree, stand structure
Forest Fire Threat at Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park, South Sulawesi Province Lailan Syaufina; Suryawan Ramadhan
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol 13 No 03 (2022): Jurnal Silvikutur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.13.03.159-265

Abstract

Taman Nasional Bantimurung Bulusaraung yang terletak Kabupaten Maros, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan merupakan kawasan konservasi dengan ekosistem karst yang unik. Salah satu ancaman kelestarian Taman Nasional Bantimurung Bulusaraung adalah kebakaran hutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kejadian kebakaran hutan, mengidentifikasi penyebab kebakaran hutan dan pencegahan kebakaran hutan di Taman Nasional Bantimurung Bulusaraung, Maros, Sulawesi Selatan. Data yang digunakan berupa data bulanan kebakaran hutan dari TN Bantimurung Bulusaraung dan data curah hujan bulanan dari BMKG periode 2015-2020, serta informasi tentang penyebab, peran masyarakat dan kegiatan pengendalian kebakaran hutan yang berasal dari responden yang tinggal di sekitar Taman Nasional. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan software JASP 0.14.1. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebakaran di TN Bantimurung terjadi setiap tahunnya, dengan frekuensi kebakaran sebanyak 20 kali dan luas kebakaran sebesar 163,455 ha pada periode tahun 2015-2020. Frekuensi kebakaran tertinggi terjadi pada tahun 2015 sebanyak 8 kali dengan luas areal terbakar sebesar 97,065 ha. Faktor aktivitas manusia menjadi penyebab terjadinya kebakaran, yaitu adanya kelalaian masyarakat dalam menggunakan api. Upaya pencegahan yang dilakukan oleh pihak TN Bantimurung Bulusaraung berupa kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan pengendalian kebakaran hutan. Kegiatan pencegahan kebakaran hutan dengan melibatkan masyarakat di sekitar kawasan menjadi faktor kunci dalam pengendalian kebakaran hutan di TN Bantimurung Bulusaraung. Kata Kunci: ekosistem karst, peran masyarakat, pencegahan kebakaran, penyebab kebakaran
Analisis Pertumbuhan Jenis Dipterocarpaceae pada Sistem Silvikultur Tebang Pilih dan Tanam Jalur dengan Arah JalurTanam Berbeda di Kalimantan Utara M. Taufan Tirkaamiana; Lailan Syaufina; Jumani Jumani
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol 13 No 03 (2022): Jurnal Silvikutur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.13.03.266-273

Abstract

Potensi Hutan Tropis Indonesia, khususnya di Kalimantan, dari tahun ke tahun terus menyusut. Sistem Tebang Pilih dan Tanam Jalur (TPTJ) diharapkan dapat meningkatkan produktivitas hutan tropis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pertumbuhan dan riap diameter tegakan Dipterocarpaceae yang ditanam pada arah tanam Barat-Timur (B-T) dan Utara-Selatan (U-S) pada Sistem TPTJ di areal konsesi PT. Intracawood Manufacturing, Kabupaten Bulungan, Kalimantan Utara, Indonesia. Data pertumbuhan dan riap diameter Dipterocarpaceae diperoleh berdasarkan pengukuran lapangan pada 4 (empat) plot permanen berukuran 100 m x 100 m dengan arah B-T dan U-S. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan dan riap diameter rata-rata terbesar pada tegakan berumur lima tahun adalah Shorea parvifolia dengan arah tanam B-T sebesar 8,5 cm dan 1,92 cm/tahun. Sedangkan yang terkecil adalah Dryobalanops lanceolata dengan arah tanam U-S sebesar 4,6 cm dan 0,99 cm/th. Arah jalur tanam tidak mempengaruhi pertambahan diameter. Hal ini disebabkan posisi tegakan pada jalur antara merupakan areal bekas tebangan, yang berada pada sisi kanan dan kiri jalur tanam dengan kerapatan yang rendah dan tinggi tegakan rata-rata yang rendah (17,62 m). Dengan demikian, intensitas cahaya pada arah jalur tanam U-S pada tegakan di jalur antar tidak terhambat. Kata kunci: Arah jalur tanam, intensitas cahaya, riap
Co-Authors Agus Buono Agus Siswono Agus Siswono Ahmad Ainuddin Nuruddin Aisyah Anggraini Albar, Israr Andi Gunawan Andini Tribuana Tunggadewi, Andini Tribuana Anggie Yohanna Mandalahi Anissa Rezainy Anita Zaitunah Annisa Puspa Kirana Arzyana Sunkar Asri Buliyansih Atfi Indriany Putri Atfi Indriany Putri Ati Dwi Nurhayati Awal, Elsa Elvira Bahruni . Bambang Hero Saharjo Boedi Tjahjono Chandrasa E Sjamsudin Daniel Happy Putra Denni Prasetia Diah Zuhriana Didik Suharjito Dinda Aisyah Fadhillah Hafni Drucella Benala Dyahati Eduardo Fernando Martins de Carvalho Efendi, Zuliar Eka Intan Kumala Putri Eko Heriyanto Entin Kartini Erfan Noor Yulian Erianto Indra Putra Fakhri Sukma Afina Firman Ardiansyah Fransisxo GS Tambunan Gatot Setiawan Gatot Setiawana Gusti Zainal Anshari Hariyadi Hendra Rahmawan Hendra Rahmawan I Nengah Surati Jaya Iin Ichwandi Imam Suyodono Imas Sukaesih Sitanggang Indah Prasasti Indah Prasasti Irdika Mansur Istomo . Jamaluddin Basharuddin James Thomas Erbaugh Jumani Jumani Khaira, Ulfa Khairia Nafia Khulfi M Khalwani Komarsa Gandasasmita Krisnanto, Ferdian Kurniawati Purwaka Putri Lai Food See LILIK BUDIPRASETYO M. Syamsul Maarif M. Taufan Tirkaamiana M. Taufan Tirkaamiana Meti Ekayani Mirzha Hanifah Mochamad Asep Maksum Mohid Rashid Mohd Yusof Muhammad Ardiansyah Muhammad Hawari Azka Muhammad Hudzaifah Rihuljihad Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad Imam Nugraha Muhammad Nur Aidi Nadhifah, Putri Addini Arsya Nalar Istiqomah Nining Puspaningsih Noor Farikhah Haneda Nova Puspitasari Nuniek Sutanti Nurheni Wijayanto Prima Trie Wijaya Purwanti , Endang Yuni Purwanti, Endang Yuni Putri Thariqa Rinenggo Siwi Rizaldi Boer Rizki, Yoze Samsuri Samsuri, Samsuri Sandhi Imam Maulana Satyawan, Verda Emmelinda Sigit Purwanto Sitanggang, Imas S. Siti Badriyah Rushayati Sobri Effendy Sofia Fitriana Sri Mulatsih Sugiarto, Dwi Putro Supriyadi, Andi Supriyanto Supriyanto Suryawan Ramadhan Syaiful Anwar Taihuttu, Helda Yunita Titik Ernawati Tri Tiana Ahmadi Putri Trisminingsih, Rina Unik, Mitra Vera Linda Purba Wahida Annisa Wardana Wardana Widiatmaka Wiwin Ambarwulan WULANDARI Yenni Vetrita Yuli Sunarti