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Local Wisdom of Community in Land and Forest Fire Prevention (A case Study of Local Community of Kasepuhan Ciptagelar, Sirnaresmi Village Cisolok Subdistrict, Sukabumi District, West Java Province) Lailan Syaufina; Fransisxo GS Tambunan
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 4 No. 3 (2013): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.4.3.%p

Abstract

Forest fire prevention is more important to minimize the impacts of fire occurences when compared to fire suppression. Local community is sometime has their own way to prevent the fire by implement local wisdom The study aimed to identify farmers characteristics and farming system, to study firing techniques in land clearing activities, and to analyse local wisdom of community in forest and land fire prevention. The study was conducted in Kasepuhan Ciptagelar, Sirnaresmi village, Cisolok sub district, Sukabumi district, West Java Province. Data was retrieved based on the perceptions of the respondents which selected by using a purposive sampling technique, field observation, and literature reviews.. Results of the study identified local wisdom of local community of Kasepuhan Ciptagelar related to land and forest fire prevention, namely: always doing burning for land preparationduring the dry season only and no farming activities close to the national park areas.Keywords : local wisdom, prevention, land and forest fire, local community
Correlation of Weather Factors and Forest Fire Occurence in KPH Bogor, Perum Perhutani Unit III West Java and Banten HUBUNGAN FAKTOR IKLIM DENGAN KEJADIAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN DI KPH BOGOR PERUM PERHUTANI UNIT III JAWA BARAT DAN BANTEN Lailan Syaufina; Nova Puspitasari
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 6 No. 1 (2015): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.6.1.%p

Abstract

Forest fire is one of the factors affecting environmental-damage that have been occuring frequently in Indonesia for the last two decades. It is a serious problem that, though, it has not been controlled optimally yet. Climatic condition highly affects forest fire occurence, in term of the frequency, magnitude, season, and the effects. Climatic factors including temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind, and air stability directly affect the potential of forest fire occurence through fuel availability and fire spread. This study was conducted to analyze the correlation between climatic factors and forest fire occurence in KPH Bogor. The result shows that the correlation between climatic factors and forest fire could be modelled through regression analysis. The strongest correlation between climatic factors and forest fire occurrence was indicated by monthly rainfall as the factor affected moisture content of forest fuel.Key words: climatic factors, correlation, forest fire, KPH Bogor, rainfall
Estimation of Carbon Stock Loss from Land Use Changes in Bogor Regency PENDUGAAN HILANGNYA CADANGAN KARBON DARI PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI KABUPATEN BOGOR Gatot Setiawana; Lailan Syaufina; Nining Puspaningsih
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 7 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.7.2.%p

Abstract

One of the primary sectors that contribute on national greenhouse gas emissions are land use changes. Land use change contributes approximately 50% of national emissions. In the context of climate change, land use change can contribute as the source and sink of carbon. Bogor Regency is one of the districts close to the capital city of Indonesia and industrial areas so that the intensity of land use changes are very dynamic. The aim of this study was to determine the dynamics of land use change and CO2-eq emissions from year 2000 to 2014 in Bogor Regency. Approach to estimate carbon stock change in this study was conducted with stock difference method, the method of calculation of carbon which assesses the carbon deposits at two time points. Most of land use change occurred in mixed garden, wetland, open land, and shrubs that converted into settlement that amounted to 33 283 ha or approximately 11.12% of the Bogor Regency, while the rate of total annual emissions of the greatest historical, namely in the period 2005-2009 amounted to 681 006.94 tones of CO2-eq / year. Increase of emissions occurred in the conversion into other land uses that have a lower carbon stock.Key words: land use change, greenhouse gas emissions, carbon stock
The Characteristics of Vegetation, Soil and Carbon Reserves in Mine Area of Mount Pongkor, Bogor, West Java KARAKTERISTIK VEGETASI DAN CADANGAN KARBON PADA LAHAN TAMBANG DI GUNUNG PONGKOR, BOGOR, JAWA BARAT Entin Kartini; Lailan Syaufina; Irdika Mansur
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 7 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.7.2.%p

Abstract

This research was conducted in the undisturbed land, underground mining area and illegal mine (PETI) land of Mount Pongkor. This research is aimed to analyze the difference of structure and composition of vegetation, and to predict carbon reserves above soil surface in undisturbed land, underground and PETI, so then adaptive type of vegetation can be identified. This study was conducted by using simple random sampling method with 40 plots. Estimation of carbon stocks using non- destructive method according ISO 7742 2011. The results show that structure and composition between underground is same as undisturbed land with complete stratification which consists of bushes, seedling, pole, trees, liana and epifit, while PETI land has no complete stratification. In PETI land, it’s only found one type of vegetation on pole level that is Vernonea arborea while trees is not found. The species Syzygium lineatum, Lithocarpus sp, Maesopsis eminii, Altingia excelsa, and Ziziphus mauritiana are the species with highest Important Value Index (IVI) in undisturbed land. The Species M eminii, Lithocarpus sp, Altingia excelsa, Vernonea arborea, and Castanopsis argentea are the highest in underground area, so that they are the most dominant species in that location. Species Diversity Index (H’) in undisturbed land is between 1.28-2.62 (medium), while in underground are is between 1.93-2.88 (medium), and in PETI land is between 0-2.45 (very low to medium). Index of Species Richness (R) in undisturbed land and underground on every level of vegetatation is between 1.74-5.9, while in PETI land is lower than 3.5 (very low). Similarity Index (E) in research sites on every level of vegetation is between 0.58-0.98 (relatively uniform), except in PETI land for pole level and trees, the value of E is zero. The potency of carbon stock in undisturbed land was about 288.94 tons C/ha and 192.74 ton C/ha for underground area, whereas was about 0.06 tons C/ha was found in PETI location.Key words: llegal mining, underground mining, suspected carbon stocks, vegetation
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM AND ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS FOR LAND USE PLANNING OF BEEKEEPING IN FOREST MARGIN OF BOGOR REGENCY, INDONESIA Widiatmaka .; Wiwin Ambarwulan; Chandrasa E Sjamsudin; Lailan Syaufina
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 7 No. 3 (2016): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika (Suplemen Desember)
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.7.3.S50-S57

Abstract

One way to establish forest conservation is by improving the welfare of the community residing at the forests’ borders. Beekeeping has the potential to increase the income of the people around the forest. This study aims to delineate beekeeping zones bordering the forest regions. Multi-criteria analysis based geographic information system was used to delineate the ecologically suitable areas for honey bees. The parameters used included physical parameters (temperature, rainfall, distance from water source and altitude), economic parameters (distance from the roads and distance from the market) and social parameters (land use and distance from settlements). The parameters were weighed by applying analytical hierarchy process. The result was then inputted into a spatial model designed to determine the ecological suitability for honeybees. The suitable land for bees’ forages was delineated using land suitability analysis with maximum limitation method. The results of both analyses were then overlaid to delineate suitable areas for beekeeping. The analysis resulted in locating recommended areas for the cultivation of honey bees and forages around the forest periphery, by taken into account official spatial land use planning.Key words: Habitat suitability, land suitability, bee forage, land use planning
STATUS OF PEATLAND FIRE RESEARCH IN INDONESIA Lailan Syaufina
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 7 No. 3 (2016): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika (Suplemen Desember)
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.7.3.S64-S67

Abstract

Peatland fire research has been on the increasing trend since 1997/1998 when fire episode experienced by Indonesia and ASEAN region. Its impact on transboundary haze pollution has not merely related to environmental but on social and political issues. Since then, research on peatland fire has been on local and global concerns. International scientific journals on peatland fire in the period of 1997-2014 were reviewed and analysed descriptively. The study shows that in the earlier stage, researches covered peatland fire characteristics, fire behaviour, fire causes and fire impacts on peat and biodiversity in limited area. Research concerns had been broadened to ecological, economical, social aspects, and even political aspects. Greater impacts on transboundary haze pollution had attracted scientists to study on haze-air pollution relationship with special concern on health and economical aspects. Moreover, peatland fire and climate change issues including greenhouse gas (GHG) emission had been covered and become an iconic topic of peatland fire studies. Geographycally, almost all peatland fire studies focused in Sumatera and Kalimantan.  In the last two decades period, peatland fire researches had been explored and developed to spatial analyses on fire prone areas mapping, modelling on fire occurence prediction, haze trajectory, hotspot accuracy as fire indicator, and the latest issue was burned area estimation in relation to predict GHG emission. Key words:  peatland fire, transboundary haze, hotspot, climate change, emission
PENILAIAN DAMPAK KEBAKARAN PADA TEGAKAN AKASIA DI BKPH PARUNG PANJANG KPH BOGOR, PERUM PERHUTANI UNIT III JAWA BARAT DAN BANTEN Fire Severity Assessment on Akasia stand at BKPH Parung Panjang KPH Bogor, Perum Perhutani III West Java and Banten Lailan Syaufina; Vera Linda Purba
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.8.1.55-62

Abstract

Forest fire is one of the problem in forest management. The objectives of the study was to measure the forest fire severity based on soil physical and chemical properties. The forest fire effects were assessed using fire severity method and forest health monitoring plot. The study indicated that the burned areas at BKPH Parung Panjang after two years included in low fire severity. The site properties and growth performance analysis showed that the fire has only affected on pH, Mg and tree diameter significantly, whereas the other parameters such as bulk density, P, N, Na, K, Ca and height were not significantly affected. In addition, both burned and unburned areas are classified as in health condition.Key words : fire severity, forest health monitoring, growth performance, site properties
VARIABILITAS IKLIM DAN KEJADIAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN GAMBUT DI KABUPATEN BENGKALIS, PROVINSI RIAU Variability of Climate and Forest and Peat Fires Occurrences in Bengkalis Regency, Riau Lailan Syaufina; Dinda Aisyah Fadhillah Hafni
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.9.1.60-68

Abstract

Bengkalis is one of the regency in Riau which is vulnerable to forest and peatland fires due to land use change. This research aimed to analyze the distribution of forest and peat fires in Bengkalis, and observe the correlation between climate (rainfall, maximum air temperature, and average air temperature) and hotspot as an indicator of forest and peat fires occurrences in Bengkalis. The climate data derived from Indonesian Agency for Meteorological, Climatological and Geophysics (BMKG) and global climate data from Climatic Research Unit (CRU) satellite. The result revealed that climate patterns of CRU satellite are in line with climate patterns of BMKG observations. Hotspots spatial distribution showed the years of 1998, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006, and 2009 as years with a high number of hotspots. Most hotspots are found in the peat soil types Hemists/Saprists (60/40), very deep and on land cover shrub swamp. The maximum air temperature and average air temperature showed significant correlation (p-value <0.05) to the number of hotspots while the rainfall did not significantly affect the number of hotspots. The best model illustrated the absence of a suitable model to describe the relationship between climate and the number of hotspots.Key words: climate, Climatic Research Unit, hotspot, peat fires
Persepsi dan Aktivitas Masyarakat Dalam Penggunaan Kayu Bakar di Kota Dili, Timor Leste Lailan Syaufina; Eduardo Fernando Martins de Carvalho
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.11.1.1-10

Abstract

Firewood as traditional energy source are used by community in rural area. Firewood problems need serious attention and it is necessary to do the research about firewood. because 80% of the rural area in Timor Leste still using firewood as an energy sources. This research was conducted in May-June 2014 at Becora village, Lahane Oriental village, and Comoro village as targetted villages. The objectives of the study were to identify prespectives of community of Dili city on firewood consumption and activities of community in Dili city using firewood as priority energy. This study were using interview method and questionaire’s filling to respondents on the three targetted villages. Results of this study showed that community at Becora village, Lahane Oriental village, and Comoro village use firewood as an energy sources priority for household consumption. Firewood which utilizes by community were taken from natural forests in Timor Leste, and the precentage of common used species Ampupu woods 80%, Asam woods 5%, Kesambi woods 5%, Bakau woods 5%, and Lamtoro woods 5%. Key words : traditional knowledge, firewood, household, Dili City, precautionary attitude
Upaya Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan di Taman Wisata Alam Gunung Guntur, Garut Lailan Syaufina; Muhammad Hawari Azka
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol 12 No 3 (2021): Journal of Tropical Silviculture
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.12.3.118-122

Abstract

Forest fires are one of the forest disturbances that can damage ecosystems. Forest fires in Guntur Mountain Nature Tourism Park in the last five years have a high frequency, so that efforts to control forest fires are needed. The purpose of this reasearch to identify, describe, analyze control efforts and the role of the community in forest fires. The method used in this research is data triangulation and analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The selection of research subjects using method of snowball sampling technique. Forest fire control efforts are carried out by the government and community. The results of this research show that forest fire prevention efforts are carried out by installing warning boards, having partners with community associations and conducting socialization to communities around the forest. The number of community participation in the socialization was 53,33%. The number of community participation reporting of forest fires was 60%. The number of community participation in suppression is 63,33%. Keywords: Guntur Mountain, extinguishing, natural tourism, reporting, socialization
Co-Authors Agus Buono Agus Siswono Agus Siswono Ahmad Ainuddin Nuruddin Aisyah Anggraini Albar, Israr Andi Gunawan Andini Tribuana Tunggadewi, Andini Tribuana Anggie Yohanna Mandalahi Anissa Rezainy Anita Zaitunah Annisa Puspa Kirana Arzyana Sunkar Asri Buliyansih Atfi Indriany Putri Atfi Indriany Putri Ati Dwi Nurhayati Awal, Elsa Elvira Bahruni . Bambang Hero Saharjo Boedi Tjahjono Chandrasa E Sjamsudin Daniel Happy Putra Denni Prasetia Diah Zuhriana Didik Suharjito Dinda Aisyah Fadhillah Hafni Drucella Benala Dyahati Eduardo Fernando Martins de Carvalho Eka Intan Kumala Putri Eko Heriyanto Entin Kartini Erfan Noor Yulian Erianto Indra Putra Fakhri Sukma Afina Firman Ardiansyah Fransisxo GS Tambunan Gatot Setiawan Gatot Setiawana Gusti Zainal Anshari Hariyadi Hendra Rahmawan Hendra Rahmawan I Nengah Surati Jaya Iin Ichwandi Imam Suyodono Imas Sukaesih Sitanggang Indah Prasasti Indah Prasasti Irdika Mansur Istomo . Jamaluddin Basharuddin James Thomas Erbaugh Jumani Jumani Khaira, Ulfa Khairia Nafia Khulfi M Khalwani Komarsa Gandasasmita Krisnanto, Ferdian Kurniawati Purwaka Putri Lai Food See LILIK BUDIPRASETYO M. Syamsul Maarif M. Taufan Tirkaamiana M. Taufan Tirkaamiana Meti Ekayani Mirzha Hanifah Mochamad Asep Maksum Mohid Rashid Mohd Yusof Muhammad Ardiansyah Muhammad Hawari Azka Muhammad Hudzaifah Rihuljihad Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad Imam Nugraha Muhammad Nur Aidi Nadhifah, Putri Addini Arsya Nalar Istiqomah Nining Puspaningsih Noor Farikhah Haneda Nova Puspitasari Nuniek Sutanti Nurheni Wijayanto Prima Trie Wijaya Purwanti , Endang Yuni Purwanti, Endang Yuni Putri Thariqa Rinenggo Siwi Rizaldi Boer Rizki, Yoze Samsuri Samsuri, Samsuri Sandhi Imam Maulana Satyawan, Verda Emmelinda Sigit Purwanto Sitanggang, Imas S. Siti Badriyah Rushayati Sobri Effendy Sofia Fitriana Sri Mulatsih Sugiarto, Dwi Putro Supriyadi, Andi Supriyanto Supriyanto Suryawan Ramadhan Syaiful Anwar Taihuttu, Helda Yunita Titik Ernawati Tri Tiana Ahmadi Putri Trisminingsih, Rina Unik, Mitra Vera Linda Purba Wahida Annisa Wardana Wardana Widiatmaka Wiwin Ambarwulan WULANDARI Yenni Vetrita Yuli Sunarti Zuliar Efendi