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Journal : Journal of Forest Science Avicennia

Kajian Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Desa Ngadas Terhadap Pengembangan Ekowisata di Taman Nasional Bromo Tengger Semeru Jawa Timur gifari, fahrizal; Muttaqin, Tatag; Ramadhan, Ramli
Journal of Forest Science Avicennia Vol 2, No 2 (2019): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/avicennia.v2i2.9406

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park (TNBTS) is a complex area of approximately 50,276 Ha in the mountainous region, covering three famous landscapes namely Mount Bromo, Tengger Caldera and Mount Semeru. Based on the Decree of the Director General of PHKA No. 68 / Kpts / Dj-VI / 1998, TNBTS zoning consists of: Core Zone 22,006 Ha; Jungle Zone 23.485,20 Ha; Intensive Use Zone 425 Ha; Traditional Use Zone 2,360 Ha; and the 2,000 Ha Rehabilitation Zone.This study aims to examine the local wisdom adopted by the community in Ngadas Village. When the research began in June-July 2019 and the research method used was a qualitative method, using the Phenomenology approach. An interesting phenomenon of research is the existence of Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park, Poncokusumo District, Malang Regency. Data collection techniques using in-depth interviews and closed questionnaires, observation and study of documents or literatureThe majority of Ngadas people belong to the Tengger tribe, a tribe that is also scattered in villages near Mount Bromo in Pasuruan and Probolinggo districts where the majority of Tengger are Hindu. The Ngadas community has several traditional events such as Karo, Kasada, and Unan-unan.
ANALYSIS OF PERSPECTIVE AND COMMUNITY BEHAVIOR IN MANAGEMENT OF FOREST AREAS WITH SPECIAL PURPOSE (KHdTK) UMM Ardiansyah, Ahmad; Muttaqin, Tatag; Prakosa, Galit Gatut
Journal of Forest Science Avicennia Vol 3, No 1 (2020): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/avicennia.v3i1.9407

Abstract

Forests are natural resources that have enormous benefits for the continuity of human life for now and in the future. The community around the forest has a big role in determining the sustainability of the forest because all community activities related to meeting the needs of daily life are very dependent on the existence of the forest. The people's behavior and actions are closely related to the community's perception of the forest. Communities in treating forests are also influenced by their experience and knowledge. Educational Forests or Special Purpose Forest Areas (KHdTK) are areas designated by the government for forestry research and development. University of Muhammadiyah Malang was appointed as the manager of Special Purpose Forest Areas (KHdTK) printed 43A, 44I, 44K-1, 44K-2, and 44L of Kedung Rejo RPH BKPH Pujon KPH Malang where the area is included in the status of production forest area and protected forest. This study aims to determine the perceptions of the surrounding community towards the plan to manage forest areas with specific objectives of UMM in plots 43A, 44I, 44K-1, 44K-2, and 44L, to determine the behavior of surrounding communities towards the plan to manage forest areas with UMM specific objectives in 43A plots, 44I, 44K-1, 44K-2, and 44L. The results of this study indicate that public perceptions of the KHdTK strategic plan by UMM were very well received. There is an inappropriate behavior of the community, namely the farming community in protected forest in 43A, but with prior approval from Perhutani, the behavior in managing the forest always considers the sustainability of the forest and the community always respects the applicable regulations, even though there is behavior that does not comply with the law but the community do that with the approval of Perhutani. The forest is the economic foundation of the surrounding community. In the future, UMM as the manager must be able to work together with the community and restore 43A plots according to their function, namely protected forests and rearranging farmers in KHdTK. 
TINGKAT PENDAPATAN ANGGOTA LMDH “LANCAR JAYA” DARI SEKTOR PERTANIAN HORTIKULTURA DI DESA NGANCAR KECAMATAN NGANCAR KABUPATEN KEDIRI Saputra, Erda Risky; Muttaqin, Tatag; Waskitho, Nugroho Tri
Journal of Forest Science Avicennia Vol 2, No 1 (2019): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/avicennia.v2i1.8315

Abstract

Abstraction       This research was conducted on 10 November 2018 - 31 January 2019 in Ngancar Village, Ngancar District, Kediri Regency. The study was intended to determine the level of income of LMDH "Current Jaya" members in Ngancar Village. In addition, to find out the factors that influence the success of the Forest Village Society Institute (LMDH) program that has been carried out in increasing the income of members of farmer groups. The location of Ngancar Village is due to the fact that the area is one of the tourist areas which has a relatively large number of poor people.       Methods of data collection in the form of primary data collected by direct observation techniques in the field with interviews, questionnaires, and documentation studies of respondents (farmer group members) obtained by purposive sampling method. Secondary data is collected by the technique of recording data that already exists in related institutions. The data obtained will be processed by calculation and tabulation. While in the method of data analysis, researchers used two ways, namely an analysis of economic success (income), and the success factor of LMDH. For data processing methods, the income questionnaire uses the farm income formula (π) which is the difference between total receipt (TR) and total cost (TC), while the questionnaire success factor LMDH uses a Likert Scale.       Based on the results of the research conducted, Chili (Capsicum annum L) commodity was obtained 68 respondents with a total income of Rp. 3,337,850,000, with an average income per hectare of Rp. 49,086,030 in one planting season. While the commodity Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L) obtained 47 respondents with a total income of Rp. 1,368,899,000, with an average income per hectare of Rp. 29,125,510 in one planting season.Keywords: income, factor, LMDH
KAJIAN POTENSI DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA DI HUTAN MERANTI KABUPATEN KOTABARU-KALIMANTAN SELATAN Amin, Ifnu Al; Muttaqin, Tatag; Rahayu, Erni Mukti
Journal of Forest Science Avicennia Vol 1, No 2 (2018): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/avicennia.v1i2.7684

Abstract

This study aims to examine the potential of natural attractions as a tourist attraction and ecotourism development strategy in meranti forest in order to give influence to the ecological, eco and social development of the community on ecotourism management in meranti forest. This research was conducted in Meranti Kotabaru Forest, South Kalimantan in January-February 2017. The basic method used in this research is to assess the potential of attraction, the condition of the area, the condition of the people and the tourists and the management of the area. Data analysis was done by descriptive method.The results showed that the Ecotourism Area of Meranti Forest has potential that can still be developed, All people strongly support the empowerment of society because it can improve the living standard of the surrounding community. Results of SWOT Analysis can be used as a development strategy of Meranti Forest Ecotourism, namely; a) Strengthening ecotourism concept for Ecotourism of Meranti Forest, b) Reorganization of space for ecotourism activities, c) Encouraging linkage with travel unit, d) Encouraging participation and empowerment of tourism community, e) Encouraging strategic business units, f) Conduct a vigorous promotion.
Estimation of Erosion with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in the TAHURA RADEN SOERJO Fire Areas timor, heri erwantoro; Muttaqin, Tatag; Waskitho, Nugroho Tri
Journal of Forest Science Avicennia Vol 3, No 1 (2020): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/avicennia.v3i1.9414

Abstract

The Ledug Block is one of the areas in TAHURA R Soerjo which is experiencing fire. The fire causes the existing land cover to change or decrease, with the reduced land cover, the land will be easily exposed to surface runoff. This study aims to calculate the erosion rate in the TAHURA R Soerjo Ledug Block using the USLE equation, visual presentation of erosion using the Goegraphic Information System (GIS). This research was conducted in December 2018 in the rehabilitation area of Tahura R Soerjo Priug Ledug Block, Pasuruan. The method used is the Geographic Information System (GIS) whose data is sourced from calculations with the USLE method. The results of the study are the rain erosivity index (R) obtained from the month rainfall in 2018. The soil at the study site in each SUL is dusty clay. The vegetation in the research location in each SUL is in the form of bushes and added to SUL 3 there are several trees. The average erosion rate is 0.034 tons / ha / year. Erosion hazard classes that occur at the research location are included in class I (very mild). Enriching the land cover by planting trees with tree stands needs to be done so that the land is tightly closed and better withstand surface runoff.
Sedimentation Analysis Burned Forest Land at Tahura R.Soerjo Ledug Block Fathurizky, Yonny; Muttaqin, Tatag; Waskitho, Nugroho Tri
Journal of Forest Science Avicennia Vol 3, No 1 (2020): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/avicennia.v3i1.9411

Abstract

Kebakaran merupakan penyebab kerusakan hutan yang paling besar, yang mana dalam waktu singkat dapat menghancurkan kawasan yang cukup luas. Kebakaran hutan ternyata lebih banyak menimbulkan dampak negatif daripada dampak positif terhadap sifat-sifat tanah dan terutama terhadap erosi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui besarnya sedimentasi, dan mengetahui hubungan antara curah hujan dengan sedimentasi yang terjadi pada kawasan bekas kebakaran hutan TAHURA R.Soerjo Blok Ledug. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2018 di Kawasan bekas kebakaran hutan TAHURA R.Soerjo, dengan estimasi ketinggian 1100-1200 mdpl. Terdapat 13 kejadian hujan pada bulan Desember 2018. Curah hujan tertinggi 68,2mm, dan curah hujan terrendah 2,5mm. Nilai muatan sedimen terbesar yaitu 0,94 kg/ha, serta nilai muatan sedimen terkecil yaitu 0,29 kg/ha, dan nilai muatan sedimen rata-ratanya yaitu 0,48 kg/ha rendahnya nilai sedimen yang didapatkan dipengaruhi oleh baiknya kualitas tanah pada lahan tersebut, dan juga dipengaruhi oleh keadaan vegetasi yang rapat dan di dominasi oleh ilalang.
Pengembangan Desa Wisata Edelweiss di Desa Wonokitri Kecamatan Tosari Kabupaten Pasuruan (Resort PTN Gunung Penanjakan Taman Nasional Bromo Tengger Semeru) Pratiwi, Tityas Indra; Muttaqin, Tatag; Chanan, Moch
Journal of Forest Science Avicennia Vol 2, No 1 (2019): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/avicennia.v2i1.8369

Abstract

Edelweiss for the tenggerese is the sacred plant, when the Edelweiss became extinct then it will affect the cultural customs of tenggerese. To cope with the extinction of the Edelweiss TNBTS party empower indigenous peoples by creating a tourist village of Edelweiss to maintain continuity, Edelweiss and used to meet the needs of the indigenous. Edelweiss as indigenous because needs as a form of devotion to the deities match the trust community Perched on the Wonokitri. This research aims at 1) to determine the strategy of the development of Village Tourism Edelweiss, 2) to find out the participation of the community. The method used a qualitative descriptive analysis is used to find out the participation of the community. The SWOT analysis is used to determine the development strategy of the tourist village of Edelweiss and continued with the analysis of the SWOT matrix. Research results indicate that the development is done Developing Tourism towards Community Based Tourism; utilization and optimization of tourist attractions with the tourist destination with the elements of education, conservation, culture and economic activity of the community; build and improve the means and infrastructure maintenance tourism is necessary; and increase the promotion and development of better program to attract tourists; as well as conducting training to foster community empowerment and raising public awareness about the management of the tourist village. Participation form community ± 20 persons became a member of the Edelweiss group of farmers manage tourism village of Edelweiss and society did not enter the participating farmers group planted in front of the Edelweiss home and along the way as well as just promoting tourism.
Kajian WTP (Willingness to Pay) Ekowisata Hutan Pinus Terhadap Pendapatan BKPH Bondowoso KPH Bondowoso Yadi, Muhammad Hafif; Triwanto, Joko; Muttaqin, Tatag
Journal of Forest Science Avicennia Vol 2, No 2 (2019): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/avicennia.v2i2.9371

Abstract

Kekayaan sumberdaya alam hayati dan keindahan alam yang dimiliki oleh Indonesia merupakan anugerah dari Tuhan Yang Maha Esa. Potensi sumberdaya alam hayati tersebut, perlu dikembangkan dan dimanfaatkan untuk kepentingan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat dengan tidak merusak ekosistem yang ada sehingga tetap tercapai keseimbangan antara perlindungan, pengawetan dan pemanfaatan yang lestari. Tasnan Forest diresmikan oleh Perum Perhutani KPH Bondowoso pada bulan Desember tahun 2016. Sebelum ditetapkan menjadi objek wisata, kawasan wisata Tasnan Forest ini dahulunya adalah tempat persemaian bibit pinus dan tempat penyadapan getah pinus. Wisata ini masih terbilang cukup baru dan hanya memiliki luasan 0,5 ha. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari sampai bulan Pebruari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji kesediaan membayar pengunjung (Willingness To Pay) terhadap wisata Tasnan Forest dan pendapatan perusahaan dengan didirikannya wisata Tasnan Forest. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis willingness to pay dengan sasaran penelitian yaitu pengunjung domestik wisata Tasnan Forest yang berumur 17 tahun ke atas sebanyak 100 orang responden. Metode valuasi ekonomi yang digunakan adalah Contingent Valuation Method (CVM), metode ini dilakukan dengan cara menanyakan langsung besaran biaya yang rela dikeluarkan oleh wisatawan untuk dapat menikmati wisata Tasnan Forest sehingga besaran nilai WTP langsung diungkapkan oleh para pengunjung. Berdasarkan data hasil penelitian didapat nilai rata-rata kesediaan membayar pengunjung sebesar Rp. 11.000,00/kunjungan, dengan karakteristik pengunjung yang didominasi oleh perempuan dengan tingkatan umur antara 17 sampai 25 tahun, yang kebanyakan dari pengunjung masih berstatus sebagai pelajar. Sedangkan pada perubahan fungsi lahan yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan sangat baik terutama dari segi ekonomi dengan pendapatan dari ekowisata sebesar Rp. 72.655.000,00/tahun untuk karcis masuknya saja, dibandingkan dengan disadap yaitu sebesar Rp. 2.258.550,00/tahun. Saran didapat yaitu perlu adanya pembaruan fasilitas sarana prasarana dan objek wisata Tasnan Forest serta peningkatan perawatan yang baik dari segi kebersihan tempat wisata sehingga pengunjung bisa lebih nyaman.Kata Kunci: Ekowisata, Ekonomi, WTP
ESTIMASI POPULASI DAN KARAKTERISTIK HABITAT LUTUNG JAWA(Trachypithecus auratus E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1812) DI RESORT BANDEALIT TAMAN NASIONAL MERU BETIRI Rusdi, Muhammad; Muttaqin, Tatag; Aryanti, Nirmala Ayu
Journal of Forest Science Avicennia Vol 1, No 2 (2018): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/avicennia.v1i2.7678

Abstract

Changes in forest areas into agricultural areas and settlements cause the loss of some natural habitats, thus threatening the sustainability of the Javanese Lutung population. One of the Javanese Lutung habitats, Meru Betiri National Park. The purpose of this study was to determine the estimated population of Javanese Lutung and Javanese Lutung habitat characteristics in the Bandealit Resort of Meru Betiri National Park. Habitat characteristics were obtained through analysis of vegetation data, environmental data, and data on feed types by calculating the Important Value Index (INP) and its relation to environmental conditions in each habitat type. Population differences and habitat characteristics in each habitat type are obtained through Analysis of Variance (Anova) using SPSS (Statictical Program for Social Science) software. The results showed that the estimated population of Javanese Lutung in Meru Betiri National Park was 104 individuals found in 11 groups in all habitat types where each group consisted of 6-18 individuals. Components that have a real influence on each habitat type are temperature and humidity.
INTERCEPTION AND INFILTRATION OF RAINWATER ON THE LAND OF EX FOREST FIRE ON TAHURA R. SOERJO LEDUG BLOCK suhermanto, oktavian dwi; Muttaqin, Tatag; Waskitho, Nugroho Tri
Journal of Forest Science Avicennia Vol 2, No 1 (2019): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/avicennia.v2i1.8311

Abstract

Forest fires often occur in many islands of indonesia including in Kalimantan, Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi and other regions. These fires can lead to damage for ecosystems, flora and fauna, even ecosystem hydrology. One of the hydrological system that was disturbed is the interception and infiltration. Interception is the ability of trees to retain water rain then rereleased in steam. Infiltration is the process of water absorbing into the soil, infiltration capacity is the soil’s ability of absorbing water per unit of time. This research is to know the rest of the tree's ability to retain water, and knowing the infiltration of ex forest fire area on TAHURA R. Soerjo, Ledug blocks. This research was carried out on 17-23 January 2019 in ex forest fire area on TAHURA R. Soerjo, with an elevation of 1100-1200 masl. In the ex forest fire area there are 2 dominant trees species to do measurements of interception, there are Tutup (Mallotus paniculatus) and Klerek (Sapindus rarak DC). The results of the interception on Klerek tree is 10% and Tutup is 60%.  For the capacity of the infiltration is 27, 6 mm/hour.Â