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The Impact of Research and Development Spending on Firm Value Moderated by Product Diversification Trianti, Khoiriyah; Rahmawati, Noni Mia; Aini, Yulis Nurul
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2480

Abstract

The objective of the study is to examine research and development spending on firm value. In addition, the study aims to examine whether the product diversification may moderate the impact of research and development spending on firm value. This study uses secondary data drawn from the company's financial statements and processed using SPSS software aplication with hierarchical regression analysis of the data. The results of the study show research and development spending has a significant impact on firm value. Product diversification strengthens the impact of the research and development on the firm value. This study supports the theory resource-based view stating that the company is able to manage the resources and capabilities and the company in this case is the innovation it is able to have a competitive advantage among its competitors.
The Effect of Social Media Marketing on Competitive Advantage and Company Performance Khoiriyah Trianti; Karina Utami Anastuti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5778

Abstract

This study focused on Amangtiwi Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) in Malang Regency, to examine the effect of social media marketing on competitive advantage and company performance. This study processed primary data obtained using a questionnaire distributed to 148 MSME. The sample was selected using stratified random sampling method. This study uses a cluster sampling method involving 148 respondents and uses PLS (Partial Least Square) analysis tools with SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results revealed that using social media for marketing has an effect on the competitive advantage and performance of MSME.