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HUBUNGAN KOMUNIKASI DALAM KELUARGA DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN PSIKOLOGIS ANAK ASIA SEKOLAH (6-12 TAHUN) DI DESA TUMARATAS DUA KECAMATAN LANGOWAN BARA Kapantow, Jein Olifia; Tuda, Josef; Ponidjan, Tati
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol 1, No 1 (1): E-Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/jkp.v1i1.2193

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Abstract: Good communication in families is very important in times of psychological development of school-aged children. The purpose of research to determine the relationship of communication in families with school-age children development. Cross sectional method, with the total sampling of as many as 40 of the respondents. The Data processed with SPSS for analysis by the method of chi-square test at 95% significance level (α= 0.05). The research results showed that respondents with a good category for communication within the family as well as the development of appropriate psychological there are a total of 16 respondents (84.2%) and respondents are categorized well for communication within the family but not in accordance with the development of the psychological as much as 3 of the respondents (15.8%). the respondents by category is bad for communication within the family but in accordance with the psychological development of school-aged children as much as 9 respondents (42,9%) and respondents who considered bad for communication within the family but did not match psychological development of as many as 12 respondents (57,1%). Conclusion there is a meaningful relationship communication in families with the psychological development of school-aged children (6-12 years) in the village of Tumaratas west of two district Langowan  with value p = 0.007 and value analysis of the Odds Ratio (OR) obtained the value of 7,111. Keywords: Communication family, Child psychologically Abstrak: Komunikasi yang baik dalam keluarga sangatlah penting dalam masa perkembangan psikologis anak usia sekolah. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan komunikasi dalam keluarga  dengan perkembangan anak usia sekolah. Metode cross sectional, dengan total sampling sebanyak 40 responden. Data diolah dengan program SPSS untuk di analisa dengan metode uji chi-square pada tingkat kemaknaan 95% (α=0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa responden dengan kategori baik untuk komunikasi dalam keluarga serta perkembangan psikologis anak yang sesuai ada sebanyak 16 responden (84,2%) dan responden yang dikategorikan baik untuk komunikasi dalam keluarga tetapi tidak sesuai dengan perkembangan psikologis anak sebanyak 3 responden(15,8%). responden dengan kategori buruk untuk komunikasi dalam keluarga tetapi sesuai dengan perkembangan psikologis anak usia sekolah sebanyak 9 responden (42,9%) dan responden yang dikategorikan buruk untuk komunikasi dalam keluarga tetapi perkembangan psikologis anak tidak sesuai sebanyak 12 responden (57,1%). Kesimpulan  ada hubungan yang bermakna komunikasi dalam keluarga dengan perkembangan psikologis anak usia sekolah (6-12 tahun) di desa Tumaratas Dua Kecamatan Langowan Barat dengan nilai p = 0,007 dan nilai analisis Odds Ratio (OR) diperoleh nilai 7,111. Kata kunci : Komunikasi keluarga, Psikologis Anak
Survei nyamuk Anopheles spp. di Desa Kalait Raya Kecamatan Touluaan Selatan Van Basten, Juan; Sorisi, Angle Maria Hesthee; Tuda, Josef Sem Berth
Jurnal Kedokteran Komunitas dan Tropik Vol 12 No 1 (2024): JKKT Volume 12 Nomor 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Abstract

Background: The Anopheles mosquito is a mosquito that causes malaria vector-borne disease which is still a global health problem today. Kalait Raya Villages have such environmental and community behavioural factors that are thought to support the breeding of Anopheles mosquitoes. Therefore, it is important to carry out survey of Anopheles mosquitoes in order to formulate more effective control of malaria vector-borne diseases for local communities. Aim: To determine the presence of Anopheles sp. mosquitoes in Kalait Raya Villages. Methods: This research is a descriptive type of research with a cross-sectional design. Capturing mosquito larvae is carried out using scoops at several points which are suspected to be breeding sites for Anopheles sp. mosquitoes, while for adult mosquitoes it is carried out using a sweeping method with a net in places where mosquitoes usually rest. Result: A total of 270 larvae were caught, namely 171 mosquito larvae in puddles on the banks of rivers, 87 larvae in puddles of water around residents’ houses, and 12 larvae in puddles of water around springs. There were 49 adult mosquitoes caught, 13 of which were caught on the first visit, 8 on the second visit, 16 on the third visit, and 12 on the fourth visit. Conclusion: There were 27 Anopheles sp. larvae caught. The adult mosquitoes were 10 An. barbirostris and 4 An. balabacensis. Keywords: Malaria, vector, Anopheles mosquito larvae, adult Anopheles mosquito, genus
Prevalensi skabies pada santri laki-laki Pondok Pesantren Darul Istiqamah Manado tahun 2023 Fikri, Muhammad; Wahongan, Greta Jane Pauline; Bernadus, Janno Berty Bradly; Tuda, Josef Sem Berth
Jurnal Kedokteran Komunitas dan Tropik Vol 12 No 1 (2024): JKKT Volume 12 Nomor 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Abstract

Background: Scabies is a dermatological issue caused by the parasitic mite Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis. The occurrence of scabies tends to easily spread, both directly through skin-to-skin contact and indirectly through shared objects. Scabies infections commonly occur in individuals residing in communal settings, such as dormitories and boarding schools. Aim: The aim of this research is to depict the magnitude and prevalence rate among male students at Pondok Pesantren Darul Istiqamah. Methods: Conducted as a descriptive survey employing the cross-sectional method, this research quantifies the prevalence of scabies among male students at Pondok Pesantren Darul Istiqamah during the period from October to November 2023. The diagnostic process is based on four cardinal signs, with confirmation through laboratory tests. Results: All male students (75 students) were selected as research subjects based on inclusion criteria. The research findings indicate that 56% or 42 out of 75 sampled students had scabies infections. Conclusion: The conclusion drawn from this study is that the prevalence of scabies among students at Pondok Pesantren Darul Istiqamah is notably high. Keywords: prevalence of scabies, scabies, Sarcoptes scabiei, Islamic boarding school
Sensitivity and Specificity of Rapid Diagnostic Tests (RDTs) in Detecting Plasmodium Vivax C. Nagere, Andrew; D. Pijoh, Victor; S. B. Tuda, Josef
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 2 (2024): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i2.326

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Introduction: Malaria is an infectious disease caused by the Plasmodium genus of parasites. Plasmodium vivax is currently the most reported type of Plasmodium in Indonesia, accounting for 47.9% of cases. To reduce the incidence of malaria cases, a rapid, efficient, and affordable diagnostic method is needed, such as the Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT). Objective: This study conducted laboratory tests on the RDT to evaluate its sensitivity and specificity in diagnosing malaria compared to the microscopic method, which is considered the gold standard. Method: This research employed an analytical study design using a cross-sectional approach. The data collected were processed and organized into contingency tables, calculating sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value. Result and Discussion: The sensitivity of the RDT was found to be 92.59%, with a specificity of 100%. The positive predictive value was 100%, while the negative predictive value was 66.66%. Conclusion: This study concludes that the RDT diagnostic method is both sensitive and specific in detecting Plasmodium vivax when compared to the microscopic method as the gold standard.
Profil Malaria pada Remaja di Kota Bitung Periode Juli – November 2023 Firra, Andi H. F.; Tuda, Josef S. B.; Pijoh, Victor D.
e-CliniC Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): e-CliniC
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/ecl.v13i1.60180

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Abstract: In North Sulawesi, malaria remains as a significant health issue, indicated by the high number of clinical cases and positive results in several areas. Bitung City is an area with sandy soil and is directly adjacent to the coastline, with a high population density. Residing in a malaria-endemic area makes the population of Bitung City vulnerable to malaria, especially teenager who are in the explorative age group. This study aimed to determine the profile of malaria among teenagers in Bitung City during the period of July to November 2023. This was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The data obtained were organized in the form of frequency distribution tables, and discussed according to malaria agents and the respondents’ gender. The results showed that there were more male respondents than females (59%:41%). The most frequent type of malaria agent was Plasmodium vivax (49%), and less in Plasmodium falciparum (6%); none in Plasmodium ovale and Plasmodium malariae (0%). In conclusion, the dominant malaria parasite species among teenagers in Bitung was Plasmodium vivax. There are more male teenagers suffering from malaria than female teenagers. Keywords: Plasmodium; malaria; teenagers; gender    Abstrak: Di Sulawesi Utara malaria masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan yang ditunjukkan oleh tingginya jumlah kasus klinis dan hasil positif pada beberapa daerah. Kota Bitung ialah wilayah dengan tanah berpasir dan berbatasan langsung dengan garis pantai yang memiliki kepadatan penduduk tinggi. Berdiam di wilayah endemik malaria membuat penduduk Kota Bitung rentan terhadap malaria, khususnya usia remaja yang merupakan usia eksploratif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil malaria pada remaja di Kota Bitung periode Juli – November 2023. Jenis penelitian ini ialah deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang. Data perolehan disusun dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi, dan dibahas menurut agen malaria dan jenis kelamin responden. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan jenis kelamin responden paling banyak ialah laki-laki (59%), lebih sedikit pada perempuan (41%). Jenis agen malaria responden paling banyak ialah Plasmodium vivax (49%), sedikit pada Plasmodium falciparum (6%), dan tidak ada pada Plasmodium ovale dan Plasmodium malariae (0%). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah spesies parasit malaria yang dominan di Bitung ialah Plasmodium vivax. Penderita malaria didapatkan lebih banyak pada remaja laki-laki dibandingkan remaja perempuan. Kata kunci: plasmodium; malaria; remaja; jenis kelamin
Perbandingan Sensitivitas Dan Spesifisitas Pemeriksaan Mikroskopis Dengan Rapid Diagnostic Test (Rdt) Untuk Deteksi Plasmodium Falciparum Bakhtiar, Muh. Alvahrefi; S.B Tuda, Josef; M. H. Sorisi, Angle
Jurnal Inovasi Global Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Inovasi Global
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jig.v3i2.274

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Malaria tetap menjadi masalah kesehatan global yang serius, terutama Plasmodium falciparum, yang dapat menyebabkan komplikasi berat. Diagnosis yang cepat dan akurat sangat penting untuk mengurangi angka kesakitan dan kematian. Penelitian ini membandingkan sensitivitas dan spesifisitas pemeriksaan mikroskopis dengan Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) berbasis Histidine Rich Protein-2 (HRP2) dalam mendeteksi Plasmodium falciparum. Studi ini menggunakan desain potong lintang dengan 36 sampel darah EDTA yang dicurigai malaria di Laboratorium Parasitologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi. Hasil pemeriksaan mikroskopis menunjukkan 23 sampel positif (Plasmodium falciparum 63,89%) dan 13 sampel negatif (36,11%). Pemeriksaan RDT menunjukkan 22 sampel positif (61,11%) dan 14 sampel negatif (38,89%). Sensitivitas RDT adalah 86,96%, spesifisitas 84,62%, Positive Predictive Value (PPV) 90,91%, dan Negative Predictive Value (NPV) 78,57%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa RDT dapat menjadi alternatif pemeriksaan mikroskopis, terutama di fasilitas kesehatan dengan keterbatasan tenaga ahli dan alat laboratorium. Penggunaannya memungkinkan diagnosis lebih cepat dan praktis, sehingga meningkatkan akses layanan kesehatan dan mempercepat penanganan pasien. Dengan demikian, RDT berpotensi menjadi solusi efektif dalam pengendalian malaria, terutama di daerah dengan sumber daya terbatas.
Comparative Assessment of Microscopy and RDTs in Diagnosing Plasmodium vivax Mesaulawan, Septyarini; Sorisi, Angle Maria Hasthee; Tuda, Josef Sem Berth
Grimsa Journal of Science Engineering and Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Graha Primera Saintifika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61975/gjset.v3i1.71

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Plasmodium vivax is the primary cause of malaria in Indonesia in 2023, particularly in areas with low to moderate endemicity. To reduce malaria transmission, rapid and accurate diagnostic tools are essential for early detection. Microscopic examination remains the gold standard, but the limited availability of trained microscopists and facilities hinders its effectiveness in endemic areas. The Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) based on pLDH, such as SD Bioline® Malaria Ag Pf/Pan®, offers rapid results and ease of use, which are beneficial in resource-limited settings. However, performance data for this RDT in Indonesia remains limited. This study evaluates the field performance of SD Bioline® compared to microscopic examination as the reference standard for P. vivax diagnosis. The study involved 62 EDTA blood samples from suspected malaria patients at the Parasitology Laboratory of the Faculty of Medicine, Sam Ratulangi University, from July 2022 to December 2024. Microscopic examination revealed 54 positive cases (87.1%), while SD Bioline® detected 50 positive cases (80.6%). The sensitivity and specificity of SD Bioline® were 92.6% and 100%, respectively, with a negative predictive value (NPV) of 66.6% and a positive predictive value (PPV) of 100%. The results suggest that SD Bioline® demonstrates good sensitivity and specificity for detecting P. vivax in endemic areas. However, false negatives require microscopic confirmation. Combining RDT with microscopy can improve diagnostic accuracy and support Indonesia's malaria elimination efforts by 2030.
Faktor Risiko Carpal Tunnel Syndrome pada Operator Stasiun Pengisian Bahan Bakar Umum: Studi Cross-Sectional di Kota Manado Ticoalu, Eliza Rolanda; Tuda, Josef Sem Berth; Sumampouw, Oksfriani J.
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 8 No 3 (2025): Juni 2025: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v8i3.2080

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Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) merupakan salah satu gangguan muskuloskeletal yang umum terjadi akibat aktivitas kerja berulang. Pekerja di Stasiun Pengisian Bahan Bakar Umum (SPBU) memiliki risiko tinggi mengalami CTS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan keluhan CTS pada operator SPBU di Kota Manado. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan melibatkan 100 operator SPBU di Kota Manado yang dipilih secara purposif. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner terstandar dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi logistik. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara jenis kelamin (p=0,029), gerakan berulang (p=0,001), dan masa kerja (p=0,017) dengan keluhan CTS. Analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa gerakan berulang merupakan prediktor paling dominan (OR=6,036; p=0,001). Gerakan berulang, jenis kelamin, dan masa kerja merupakan faktor signifikan terhadap keluhan CTS pada operator SPBU. Intervensi ergonomi dan program pencegahan berbasis risiko perlu diterapkan untuk mengurangi keluhan CTS.