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All Journal Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Jurnal of Community Health Development (JCHD) Linggamas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Info Kesehatan Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Nur Ulfah
Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kedokteran Dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Edukasi dan Deteksi Dini Faktor Risiko Eksploitasi Seksual Online Melalui Peningkatan Kontrol Orangtua Dalam Penggunaan Internet Sistiarani, Colti; Hariyadi, Bambang; Ulfah, Nur; Oktanti, Qoni
Linggamas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Linggamas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.linggamas.2025.2.2.13168

Abstract

Orangtua memiliki tanggungjawab dan peran yang besar dalam mencegah kekerasan seksual online pada anak dan remaja. anak dan remaja memiliki risiko besar mendapatkan kekerasan seksual online karena paparan penggunaan internet atau gawai yang sering digunakan. Tujuan kegiatan ini memberikan edukasi dan peningkatan peran orangtua dalam pencegahan kekerasan seksual online. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini menggunakan metode ceramah edukasi berbasis partisipatif melalui praktek langsung kontrol penggunaan gawai pada anak dan remaja. kegiatan ini diharpkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman, sikap dan kotrol orangtua dalam penggunaan internet remaja untuk mencegah terjadinya kekerasan seksual online. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan orangtua dapat meningkatkan pemahaman, sikap kewaspadaan dan kontrol penggunaan internet remaja untuk mencegah kekerasan seksual online.
Model Kuantitatif Manajemen Kelelahan dan Beban Kerja untuk Peningkatan Produktivitas Pekerja Penggilingan Padi Ulfah, Nur; Nurcahyo, Panuwun Joko; Dwiandhono, Irfan
Kesmas Vol. 7, No. 10
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Sumber daya manusia merupakan aset penting bagi perusahaan dalam rangka peningkatan produk yang dihasilkan, salah satunya adalah sumber daya pekerja. Pekerja dengan beban kerja yang berat akan mengakibatkan terjadinya kelelahan yang pada akhirnya dapat menurunkan kualitas produk yang dihasilkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan model kuantitatif manajemen kelelahan dan beban kerja untuk meningkatkan produktivitas. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei eksplanatori dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 45 pekerja penggilingan padi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa variabel kelelahan kerja maupun beban kerja mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan dengan produktivitas kerja. Model persamaan regresi yang terbentuk adalah produktivitas kerja = -4,188 + 0,027 kelelahan kerja – 0,100 beban kerja yang berarti bahwa setiap kenaikan 1 mili/detik kelelahan kerja akan meningkatkan produktivitas kerja sebesar 1 ton/hari dan setiap penurunan 1 kali/menit beban kerja maka akan meningkatkan produktivitas kerja sebesar 1 ton/hari. Human resources is an important asset for the company in order to improve the product, one is the labor resource. Workers with heavy workload will result in fatigue, which in turn can degrade the quality of products produced. This study aimed to develop a quantitative model of fatigue and workload management to improve productivity. The research method used eksplanatory survey with crossectional approach, using 45 sample. The results showed work fatigue and workload had a significant relationship with labor productivity. Regression equation model that is formed is productivity = -4.188 + 0.027 work fatigue – 0.100 workload which means that every increase of 1 millimeter/second job fatigue, it will increase labor productivity by 1 ton/day, and every reduce of 1 times/minute the workload it will increase labor productivity by 1 ton/day.
Prediction Models for Descreasing Visual Acuity in Wig Makers Ulfah, Nur; Harwanti, Siti; Ngadiman, Ngadiman
Kesmas Vol. 13, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

One of the occupational diseases that can arise for workers with high accuracy is a decrease in their visual acuity. Therefore, it is necessary to study the risk factors of decreasing visual acuity in workers with high accuracy, such as in wig makers. This study aimed to examine the correlation between age, working period, lighting intensity, fatigue, and nutritional status with visual acuity, and to observe the main risk factors that can be used as a reference for predicting decreasing visual acuity. This study was an observational study that used a cross-sectional design. The population number for this study was 185 wig makers.A total of 85 samples were selected using simple random sampling. The study was carried out in January to March 2016 on wig makers in Purbalingga. The results showed that variables most closely associated with visual acuity were working period (p-value = 0.000 < 0.05), lighting intensity (p-value = 0.000 < 0.05), and fatigue (0.013 < 0.05). Variables that were not related to vision acuity were age (p-value = 0.846 > 0.05) and nutritional status (p-value = 0.562 > 0.05).
Sikap Kerja dan Risiko Musculoskeletal Disorders pada Pekerja Laundry Ulfah, Nur; Harwanti, Siti; Nurcahyo, Panuwun Joko
Kesmas Vol. 8, No. 7
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Kelainan otot rangka merupakan gangguan fungsi otot, tendon, saraf, pembuluh darah, tulang dan ligamen yang biasa diderita oleh pekerja dengan aktivitas kerja menggunakan kekuatan otot, seperti pekerja laundry. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui sikap kerja pekerja laundry dan hubungan dengan risiko musculoskeletal disorders di Kecamatan Purwokerto Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi potong lintang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan quota sampling dengan kriteria inklusi responden bekerja hanya pada satu bagian kerja tertentu dari laundry, tidak memiliki keterbatasan komunikasi dan kriteria eksklusi responden keluar dari pekerjaan dan tidak bersedia dijadikan responden. Sampel sebanyak 150 orang dengan kuota masing-masing bagian diambil sebagai sampel sebanyak 30 orang, meliputi bagian penimbangan, pencucian, pengeringan, penyetrikaan dan pengemasan. Penelitian menemukan sikap kerja yang berhubungan dengan risiko kelainan otot rangka adalah pada bagian pencucian (nilai p = 0,014, nilai p < 0,05). Sedangkan sikap kerja bagian penimbangan (nilai p = 0,77), pengeringan (nilai p = 0,257), penyetrikaan (nilai p = 0,109) dan pengemasan (nilai p =0,370) tidak berhubungan dengan risiko MSDs (nilai p > 0,05). Hanya sikap kerja pada bagian pencucian yang berisiko menimbulkan MSDs, sehingga perlu dilakukan intervensi berupa pelatihan sikap kerja mencuci yang benar. Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are disorders of muscle function, tendons, nerves, blood vessels, bones and ligaments that usually occur in workers with work activities using muscle power, such as laundry workers. The study aimed to determine the attitude of the working relationship with the risk of MSDs in the Nothren Purwokerto district. Type cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique using quota sampling with inclusion criteria of the respondents worked only on one particular part of the laundry work, they do not have any communication limilimitations and exclusion criteria respondents out of work and not willing to be the respondent. Based on these criteria obtained a sample of 150 people with a quota of each section is taken as a sample of 30 people, which is part of the weighing, washing, drying, ironing and packing. The results showed that the attitude of work-related MSDs are at the risk of leaching (p value= 0.014, p< 0.05). While the attitude of the weighing part employment (p= 0.77), drying (p= 0.257), ironing (p= 0.109), and packaging (p= 0.370) was not associated with risk of MSDs, because the value of p> 0.05. So it is concluded that only work attitude on the part pose a risk of MSDs washing. Therefore, it is necessary to intervene in the form of job training wash right attitude.
Factors Affecting Willingness to Pay for National Health Insurance Program among Informal Workers in Indonesia Aji, Budi; Masfiah, Siti; Harwanti, Siti; Ulfah, Nur
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 1 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss1.940

Abstract

The effort to achieve universal health coverage for all people under a single-payer national health insurance in Indonesia still experiences a substantial challenge particularly related to informal workers. This population faces a number of challenges, including income irregularity, a lack of educational variety, the fact that the majority of workers live in rural areas, and a lack of health insurance literacy. The objective of this study was to examine the factors that influence informal workers' willingness to pay for a national health insurance program in Indonesia. This cross-sectional study was conducted in the Banyumas district of Central Java, Indonesia. Employing a multistage random sampling technique, 316 workers in the informal sector were recruited as study participants. Logistic regression was employed to investigate the factors that influence willingness to pay for national health insurance premiums. According to the study findings, urban, national health insurance information, and uneducated factors were related to informal workers' willingness to pay for national health insurance. Workers who lived in urban area (p < 0.05, OR = 3.922) were more willing to pay for insurance premium. Workers who received better exposure of national health insurance information (p < 0.05, OR = 2.330) were more willing to pay for premium. Furthermore, workers who uneducated (p < 0.05, OR = 14.847) were more willing to pay for premium. The national health insurance campaign serves as a catalyst for increasing public awareness of this program. Adequate and widespread national health insurance program information dissemination would aid in the effectiveness of Indonesia's efforts to achieve the goal of universal health insurance coverage.
The Effect of Working Posture on Physical Fatigue Among Textile Workers with Age, Length of Service, and Body Mass Index as Covariates Sumardiyono, Sumardiyono; Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa; Chahyadhi, Bachtiar; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Wijayanti, Reni; Ulfah, Nur
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i3.533

Abstract

Physical fatigue among textile workers is caused by non-ergonomic working postures (e.g., prolonged standing) and personal characteristics such as age, length of service, and body mass index (BMI). The objective of the present investigation was to study the effect of working posture on physical fatigue after adjusting for the covariates of age, length of service, and BMI. An analytical cross-sectional study with a quantitative design was applied to 174 Surakarta workers selected by stratified random sampling. Work posture was categorized under standing and sitting, while physical fatigue was measured by the Subjective Self Rating Test (SSRT) questionnaire. ANCOVA via SPSS version 27 software was applied for the analysis, in which age, length of service, and BMI were employed as covariates. The findings indicated that the standing posture was strongly influenced positively on physical fatigue (Partial Eta Squared = 0.547, p < 0.001), and the effect size is large. Significant risk factors were also found to be age (p = 0.012) and BMI (p = 0.035), but the length of service was not significant (p = 0.084). The ANCOVA model also showed excellent predictability values of adjusted R 2 = 0.715, which implied that the model was able to explain 71.5 percent of the physical fatigue. These findings emphasize the importance of posture-based ergonomic interventions to prevent fatigue and improve occupational health in the textile industry
Co-Authors Agnes Fitria, Agnes Azhar Anas Bambang Hariyadi Budi Aji, Budi Budiaji Budiaji, Budiaji Chahyadhi, Bachtiar Choiruna, Hasby Pri Colti Sistiarani Dany Dwi Noviantio, Dany Dwi Desiyani Nani Dwi Bayu Retnaningtyas, Dwi Bayu Dyah Umiyarni Purnamasari Elviera Gamelia Fakih Hidayat, Fakih Gandung Kartika Tri Nugroho, Gandung Kartika Heza, Fuad Noor Hikmi Muharromah Pratiwi, Hikmi Muharromah Irfan Dwiandhono kusnandar kusnandar Lestari, Chanthy Tri Made Sumarwati Maulita, Adinda Arka Ngadiman Ngadiman Nurbaiti Fadhilah, Nurbaiti Oktanti, Qoni Panuwun Joko Nurcahyo Reni Wijayanti Siti Harwanti Siti Masfiah Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa Suryanto Suryanto Wastu Adi Mulyono Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita