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Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita
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Pengaruh Video Edukasi terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang APAR pada Pekerja Stationery di PT X Tangerang Purba, Fransiska Marsaulina Angelia Veronica; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Haryati, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 3 (2023): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v11i3.36704

Abstract

Production activities carried out by PT X Tangerang have high risk to cause a fire hazard, which in 2010 there was an incident of forklift. 90% of stationery workers did not have enough knowledge about fire extinguisher. This study aimed to analyze the effect of educational video towards the level of knowledge about fire extinguisher for stationery workers at PT X Tangerang. This research was an experimental study with quasi experimental method with nonequivalent control group design. Respondents were taken from stationery workers at PT X Tangerang with 21 workers in each experimental and control group. The sampling technique being used was purposive sampling and simple random sampling. The result of the analysis in the experimental group using the Marginal Homogeneity test showed that there was a significant effect (p = 0.000) in level of knowledge about fire extinguisher before and after received treatment with educational video, meanwhile no significant effect (p = 0.157) for those who was in the control group to their level of knowledge about fire extinguisher that was not given treatment. The result of the Chi Square test obtained a p value of 0.008 which means there was a significant effect from the educational videos towards the level of knowledge about fire extinguisher between the experimental group and the control group. The conclusion of this study is educational video has a significant effect towards the level of knowledge about fire extinguisher for stationery workers at PT X Tangerang.
Efektivitas Stretching terhadap Kelelahan Kerja Operator Head Truck Terminal Petikemas Semarang Salsabila, Khairunnisa Salmaa; Fajariani, Ratna; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v12i1.40842

Abstract

Head truck operator is one of the jobs that is at risk of experiencing work fatigue at the Semarang Container Terminal. Based on the results of measuring work fatigue using the IFRC subjective self rating test questionnaire on 20 head truck operators, 25% experienced low fatigue, 55% moderate fatigue, and 20% high fatigue. One of the alternative fatigue management can be done by static stretching which is considered more efficient in adjusting to the company's work processes and more effective than other methods. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of stretching on work fatigue of Semarang Container Terminal head truck operators. This research was a quasi-experimental study with a pre-post test one group design. Respondents were head truck operators at the Semarang Container Terminal with a total of 49 respondents out of a total of 147 operators. This study used the Subjective Self Rating Test questionnaire from IFRC to measure work fatigue. The data analysis technique used was the paired t-test. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant difference in head truck operators after stretching with p-value of 0.000 with large effect (d = 7.44). In Conclusion There was an effectiveness of stretching on work fatigue of Semarang Container Terminal head truck operators.
PENGARUH VIDEO EDUKASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SAFETY RIDING PEKERJA FINISHING PT X TANGERANG Naranti Putri, Alliya Azmi; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Cahyanto, Erindra Budi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 3 (2023): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v11i3.35417

Abstract

The number of traffic accidents that have been experienced by the workers of PT X Tangerang between 2020 and 2021 has increased and dominated by the finishing workers of PT X Tangerang. 80-85% accidents happened because of unsafe action by an individual due to lack of knowledge. This research aims to find out the effect of educational video for safety riding knowledge of finishing workers in PT X Tangerang. This research employed a quacy-experimental with a pretest-posttest control group with a respondent of 60 workers, 30 workers in each experimental and control group selected using simple random sampling technique. The result of the analysis in the experimental group using the Marginal Homogeneity test showed that there was a significant effect (p = 0,016) of the safety riding knowledge of the finishing workers before and after the intervention using the safety riding educational video. Meanwhile in the control group, there was no significant difference (p = 0,317) of safety riding knowledge based on the pre-test and post-test results. The Chi-Square test result showed the p value of 0,042 meaning that there was a significant effect of safety riding knowledge between the experimental which was given the intervention and the control group which was not. The conclusion of this study is Educational video has a significant effect towards safety riding knowledge of finishing workers in PT X Tangerang.
Pengaruh Edukasi APAR terhadap Pengetahuan Penggunaan APAR pada Pekerja Produksi PT Mekar Armada Jaya Panjaitan, Pinta Dormiana; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Qadrijadi, Isna
Journal of Applied Agriculture, Health, and Technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaht.v4i1.888

Abstract

PT Mekar Armada Jaya was an automotive manufacturing company. In the production process, it was assisted by work equipment in the welding production section in the form of welding and grinding tools that can cause sparks. The spark was one of the factors in the occurrence of fires. Fire extinguisher training has never been carried out and workers do not have good knowledge. One way to increase fire extinguisher knowledge was by educating fire extinguishers to production workers. The research method used was an experimental design (quasi-experiment) with a research design of one-group pretest-posttest design. Respondents were taken from welding production workers totaling 45 respondents. The sampling technique used was total sampling. Measurement of the level of knowledge of the use of fire extinguisher using questionnaires. Technical data analysis uses a non-parametric alternative test, namely the Wilcoxon test. The average result of the knowledge pretest using fire extinguisher was 8.11 and posttest 14.18. The results of the analysis on the Wilcoxon test obtained negative ranks were 0 meaning that no workers have decreased knowledge value from pretest to posttest, positive ranks are 45 workers have increased pretest scores to posttest and ties was 0 meaning that no workers have the same value between pretest and posttest. p value 0. (p-value < 0.05) shows that there was an influence of fire extinguisher education on knowledge of using fire extinguisher. There was correlation between fire extinguisher education on knowledge of the use of fire extinguisher in PT Mekar Armada Jaya production workers.
Keterkaitan Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Kelelahan Kerja dengan Stres Kerja pada Pekerja Lapangan PT X Wijayanti, Reni; Wardani, Tyas Lilia; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v24i2.927

Abstract

The increasing workload and productivity demands in the industrial sector have significantly impacted the physical and mental health of workers, particularly field workers who face considerable challenges daily. These field workers, who frequently encounter various physical and mental challenges, are at a higher risk of experiencing health issues, including job-related stress. This study aims to explore the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and work fatigue with the level of job stress among field workers at PT X. The research design employed is an analytical observational study with a Cross-Sectional approach. A total of 151 field workers at PT X were selected as the sample using a total sampling technique. The research utilized the Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS) questionnaire to assess work fatigue, the workplace stress place questionnaire to measure job stress levels, and height and weight data to calculate the respondents' Body Mass Index (BMI). Data analysis was conducted using Spearman's rank correlation test. The results indicate a moderately strong positive correlation between BMI and job stress, with a Spearman correlation coefficient of 0.487 (p < 0.001). Furthermore, a strong positive correlation was also found between work fatigue and job stress, with a correlation coefficient of 0.529 (p < 0.001). These findings suggest that increases in BMI and work fatigue are associated with higher levels of job stress.
Senam Peregangan SEHATI (Senam Sehat Kelompok Wanita Tani) untuk Menurunkan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Sumardiyono, Sumardiyono; Fajariani, Ratna; Setyawan, Haris; Fauzi, Rachmawati Prihantina; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Putri, Rachel Alma Syevina; Ratri, Auraningtyas Kurnia; Nurjanah, Fitriyani; Fitriani, Ila; Mahardika, Muiz; Pradetha, Nabila Dean; Widjanarko, Naufal Tio; Muzakki, Pambayun Khairul Rijal; Putranto, Rofi Shiddieq; Azzahra, Syifa
Warta LPM WARTA LPM, Vol. 27, No. 3, November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/warta.v27i3.4791

Abstract

Farmers are prone to musculoskeletal complaints due to heavy physical activities, non-ergonomic postures, and insufficient rest. These complaints can lead to decreased productivity and reduced quality of life and become an economic burden for farmers. This community service program aimed to develop and implement the SEHATI (Healthy exercise for women farmers group) stretching exercise correctly to reduce musculoskeletal complaints in farmers. The program was conducted on November 20, 2023, and was attended by 21 women's farmer group members. The program consisted of situation analysis, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation. The results of the SEHATI exercise showed a decrease in musculoskeletal complaints in the neck, shoulders, arms, hands, waist, and legs between before and after the exercise, with an average score of 30.2 points to 26.5 points (a decrease of 3.7 points). The paired t-test showed a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference. In conclusion, the SEHATI exercise was effective in reducing musculoskeletal complaints. Recommendations include socializing and training the SEHATI exercise to other women's farmer groups, conducting further evaluations of the long-term effectiveness of the SEHATI exercise, and developing training modules for health cadres in Karanganyar Regency.
Pengaruh Pemberian Buku Saku Kendali Kebakaran (Busa Kekar) Terhadap Pengetahuan Kebakaran Karyawan Teknik PT Konimex Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Kamillia, Marcellina; Cahyanto, Erindra Budi
Journal of Applied Agriculture, Health, and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaht.v2i1.317

Abstract

The Pharmaceutical Industry has a high risk of fire initiated by flammable chemicals, electrical energy and heat energy for production purposes. Fire Prevention Management must be carried out to manage the energy that causes fires. Fire prevention efforts, such as increased knowledge, availability of fire prevention infrastructure, and simulation activities, need to be conducted to increase the alertness of workers. Workers have an essential role in dealing with fires. Workers in engineering departments with activities that carry many risks of burning must be given knowledge in dealing with fires. They need to understand and analyse hazardous conditions in the workplace to apply fire extinguisher measures in the workplace. This study provides an intervention in the Fire Control Pocket Book (BUSA KEKAR) and its effect on fire control knowledge among technical employees at PT Konimex. A quasi-experimental method with a research design in the form of a posttest-only control design was used in this study. The experimental group was given intervention in the form of a Fire Control Pocket Book (BUSA KEKAR), while the control group was not assigned any intervention. The Experimental Group consisted of 35 people. Analysis of the Mann-Whitney test was carried out on the post-test results of the experimental group and the control group. There was an effect of giving the Fire Control Pocket Book (BUSA KEKAR) intervention on fire knowledge between the experimental group and the control group (p = 0.000).
PENGEMBANGAN KURSI ERGONOMIS DAN SENAM PEREGANGAN OTOT GUNA MENGURANGI KELUHAN OTOT RANGKA UMKM ROTI DI TOHUDAN COLOMADU Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Suratna, Farhana Syarotun Nisa; Sumardiyono, Sumardiyono; Chahyadi , Bachtiar; Fauzi, Rachmawati Rrihantina; Wijayanti, Reni; Ada, Yeremia Rante
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 6 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i6.2601

Abstract

Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) programs in the informal sector of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) remain limited. Informal workers in MSME bakeries are exposed to various physical, chemical, and ergonomic hazards, which contribute to health complaints. These complaints often manifest as pain and discomfort in the back, hands, and feet—common indicators of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). If left unaddressed, MSDs can adversely impact workers’ health, increase absenteeism, and ultimately reduce MSME productivity. This community service program involved several stages: an assessment of OHS conditions among service partners, the implementation of intervention activities, ongoing monitoring, and evaluation of outcomes. The initial assessment identified musculoskeletal complaints among partner workers. Interventions included work posture assessments, evaluation of MSD symptoms, body anthropometry measurements, the design and provision of ergonomic chairs, and the development of workplace stretching routines. Monitoring was conducted by observing changes in work posture following the ergonomic chair intervention, as well as tracking MSD complaints after the introduction of stretching exercises. Evaluation results showed a reduction in work posture risk, from level 4 to level 2, after the ergonomic chair intervention. Moreover, muscle stretching exercises helped reduce the intensity of MSD-related pain among informal workers.In conclusion, this community service initiative through the development of ergonomic seating and implementation of stretching exercises has contributed to a reduction in MSD complaints among informal bakery workers in Tohudan, Colomadu. These improvements are expected to enhance the overall productivity of the MSME sector.
Effect of Noise Exposure on Occupational Stress and Hypertension among Workers: a Meta-Analysis Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Sumardiyono; Wardani, Aurina Firda Kusuma
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2025.10.03.09

Abstract

Background: The work environment greatly affects the health condition of the workers so that there are no work-related accidents or occupational diseases. Noisy physical environmental factors above the threshold value have a risk of causing occupational diseases such as psychological work stress and hypertension. This study aims to analyze the effect of noise exposure on occupational stress and hypertension among workers. Subjects and Method: This study is a systematic review and meta analysis with the following PICO. P: working society, I: exposure noise ≥85 dBA, C: not exposed to noise ≥85 dBA, O: Stress and Hypertension. This study used of articles published between 2009 and 2022 were comprehensively searched for using electronic databases like PubMed, ProQuest, Scopus, and Google Scholar. The keywords to search for articles were “noise exposure” OR “occupational noise” AND “occupational stress” OR “work stress” AND “hypertension”. The adjusted odds ratio was used to evaluate the effect size (aOR). To evaluate the bias risk, the Critical Appraisal Skill Program (CASP) was used. Articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application. Results: This study includes 14 papers, using cross-sectional and case-control study designs, from Asia, including Indonesia, Malaysia, China, Jordan, and South Korea. Based on 5 studies cross-sectional on the effects of exposure to noise in the event of work stress, work stress increases 4.88 times compared to workers who are not exposed to noise (aOR=4.88; 95% CI= 1.77 to 13.47; p= 0.002). 9 subgroup studies with cross-sectional and case-control study designs on the effect of noise exposure showed an increase of 2.47 times the incidence of hypertension compared to workers who were not exposed to noise at work (aOR= 2.47; 95% CI= 1.75 to 3.48; p<0.001). Conclusion: Exposure to noise increases the risk of work-related stress and hypertension. Suggestions that can be made are to carry out engineering, periodic measurements, work time management, workforce education and use of PPE.
Risk Factors of Pulmonary Obstruction Among Textile Industry Workers Sumardiyono, Sumardiyono; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa; Ismayenti, Lusi; Rinawati, Seviana; Atmojo, Tutug Bolet; Rha, Warda Yussy; Gustav, Jordan Syah; Utomo, Bekti; Wijayanti, Reni; Chahyadhi, Bachtiar
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i2.420

Abstract

Chronic exposure to cotton dust in the textile manufacturing industry has been a possible risk factor for pulmonary obstruction. Not many studies, however, have investigated its impact in combination with personal variables like age, gender, and length of service, particularly in developing countries. The present study investigated the impact of cotton dust exposure, age, gender, and length of service on the incidence of pulmonary obstruction among textile workers in Surakarta, Indonesia. Observational analytic study using cross-sectional design was done on 88 eligible workers. Quantitation of exposure to cotton dust was done with a High-Volume Air Sampler and lung function ascertained using spirometry. Data analysis was done through simple and multiple binary logistic regression at a significance level of 0.05. The incidence of pulmonary obstruction was 56.8%. Being exposed to cotton dust levels exceeding the threshold limit value (TLV) of 0.2 mg/m³ significantly increased the risk of pulmonary obstruction (OR: 4.18; 95% CI: 1.51–11.63; p=0.006). Employment duration was also significantly associated with pulmonary obstruction (OR: 1.21 per year; 95% CI: 1.03–1.44; p=0.023), while age and gender were not significant predictors. The accuracy of the final model was 75%, which is considered to be acceptable in occupational health studies in predictive modeling. The current research reaffirms that long-term exposure to cotton dust and extended working hours are critical risk factors for pulmonary obstruction in textile industry workers. Therefore, it is recommended to long-working-hour employees to have proper control of the exposure and continuous lung function monitoring.
Co-Authors Ada', Yeremia Rante Agathara, Reidiatama Aviano Azzahra, Syifa ‘Ada, Yeremia Rante Cahyanto, Erindra Budi Chahyadhi, Bachtiar Chahyadi , Bachtiar Fajariani, Ratna Fauzi, Rachmawati Rrihantina Fitriani, Ila Gustav, Jordan Syah Haris Setyawan Kamillia, Marcellina Lusi Ismayenti, Lusi Mahardika, Muiz Muzakki, Pambayun Khairul Rijal Naranti Putri, Alliya Azmi Nisa, Farhana Syahrotun Nur Ulfah Nurjanah, Fitriyani Oktavandi, Arbi Panjaitan, Pinta Dormiana Pradetha, Nabila Dean Purba, Fransiska Marsaulina Angelia Veronica Puspitasari, Yunita Dwi Putranto, Rofi Shiddieq Putri, Rachel Alma Syevina Qadrijadi, Isna Rachmawati Prihantina Fauzi, Rachmawati Prihantina Ratri, Auraningtyas Kurnia Reni Wijayanti Salsabila, Khairunnisa Salmaa Seviana Rinawati, Seviana Sri Haryati Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa Suratna, Farhana Syarotun Nisa Tutug Bolet Atmojo, Tutug Bolet Utomo, Bekti Warda Yussy Rha Wardani, Aurina Firda Kusuma Wardani, Tyas Lilia Widjanarko, Naufal Tio Yeremia Rante Ada Zalfa, Amellia