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Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita
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Pengaruh Video Edukasi terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang APAR pada Pekerja Stationery di PT X Tangerang Purba, Fransiska Marsaulina Angelia Veronica; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Haryati, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 3 (2023): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v11i3.36704

Abstract

Production activities carried out by PT X Tangerang have high risk to cause a fire hazard, which in 2010 there was an incident of forklift. 90% of stationery workers did not have enough knowledge about fire extinguisher. This study aimed to analyze the effect of educational video towards the level of knowledge about fire extinguisher for stationery workers at PT X Tangerang. This research was an experimental study with quasi experimental method with nonequivalent control group design. Respondents were taken from stationery workers at PT X Tangerang with 21 workers in each experimental and control group. The sampling technique being used was purposive sampling and simple random sampling. The result of the analysis in the experimental group using the Marginal Homogeneity test showed that there was a significant effect (p = 0.000) in level of knowledge about fire extinguisher before and after received treatment with educational video, meanwhile no significant effect (p = 0.157) for those who was in the control group to their level of knowledge about fire extinguisher that was not given treatment. The result of the Chi Square test obtained a p value of 0.008 which means there was a significant effect from the educational videos towards the level of knowledge about fire extinguisher between the experimental group and the control group. The conclusion of this study is educational video has a significant effect towards the level of knowledge about fire extinguisher for stationery workers at PT X Tangerang.
Efektivitas Stretching terhadap Kelelahan Kerja Operator Head Truck Terminal Petikemas Semarang Salsabila, Khairunnisa Salmaa; Fajariani, Ratna; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v12i1.40842

Abstract

Head truck operator is one of the jobs that is at risk of experiencing work fatigue at the Semarang Container Terminal. Based on the results of measuring work fatigue using the IFRC subjective self rating test questionnaire on 20 head truck operators, 25% experienced low fatigue, 55% moderate fatigue, and 20% high fatigue. One of the alternative fatigue management can be done by static stretching which is considered more efficient in adjusting to the company's work processes and more effective than other methods. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of stretching on work fatigue of Semarang Container Terminal head truck operators. This research was a quasi-experimental study with a pre-post test one group design. Respondents were head truck operators at the Semarang Container Terminal with a total of 49 respondents out of a total of 147 operators. This study used the Subjective Self Rating Test questionnaire from IFRC to measure work fatigue. The data analysis technique used was the paired t-test. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant difference in head truck operators after stretching with p-value of 0.000 with large effect (d = 7.44). In Conclusion There was an effectiveness of stretching on work fatigue of Semarang Container Terminal head truck operators.
PENGARUH VIDEO EDUKASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SAFETY RIDING PEKERJA FINISHING PT X TANGERANG Naranti Putri, Alliya Azmi; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Cahyanto, Erindra Budi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 3 (2023): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v11i3.35417

Abstract

The number of traffic accidents that have been experienced by the workers of PT X Tangerang between 2020 and 2021 has increased and dominated by the finishing workers of PT X Tangerang. 80-85% accidents happened because of unsafe action by an individual due to lack of knowledge. This research aims to find out the effect of educational video for safety riding knowledge of finishing workers in PT X Tangerang. This research employed a quacy-experimental with a pretest-posttest control group with a respondent of 60 workers, 30 workers in each experimental and control group selected using simple random sampling technique. The result of the analysis in the experimental group using the Marginal Homogeneity test showed that there was a significant effect (p = 0,016) of the safety riding knowledge of the finishing workers before and after the intervention using the safety riding educational video. Meanwhile in the control group, there was no significant difference (p = 0,317) of safety riding knowledge based on the pre-test and post-test results. The Chi-Square test result showed the p value of 0,042 meaning that there was a significant effect of safety riding knowledge between the experimental which was given the intervention and the control group which was not. The conclusion of this study is Educational video has a significant effect towards safety riding knowledge of finishing workers in PT X Tangerang.
Keterkaitan Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Kelelahan Kerja dengan Stres Kerja pada Pekerja Lapangan PT X Wijayanti, Reni; Wardani, Tyas Lilia; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v24i2.927

Abstract

The increasing workload and productivity demands in the industrial sector have significantly impacted the physical and mental health of workers, particularly field workers who face considerable challenges daily. These field workers, who frequently encounter various physical and mental challenges, are at a higher risk of experiencing health issues, including job-related stress. This study aims to explore the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and work fatigue with the level of job stress among field workers at PT X. The research design employed is an analytical observational study with a Cross-Sectional approach. A total of 151 field workers at PT X were selected as the sample using a total sampling technique. The research utilized the Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS) questionnaire to assess work fatigue, the workplace stress place questionnaire to measure job stress levels, and height and weight data to calculate the respondents' Body Mass Index (BMI). Data analysis was conducted using Spearman's rank correlation test. The results indicate a moderately strong positive correlation between BMI and job stress, with a Spearman correlation coefficient of 0.487 (p < 0.001). Furthermore, a strong positive correlation was also found between work fatigue and job stress, with a correlation coefficient of 0.529 (p < 0.001). These findings suggest that increases in BMI and work fatigue are associated with higher levels of job stress.
PENGEMBANGAN KURSI ERGONOMIS DAN SENAM PEREGANGAN OTOT GUNA MENGURANGI KELUHAN OTOT RANGKA UMKM ROTI DI TOHUDAN COLOMADU Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Suratna, Farhana Syarotun Nisa; Sumardiyono, Sumardiyono; Chahyadi , Bachtiar; Fauzi, Rachmawati Rrihantina; Wijayanti, Reni; Ada, Yeremia Rante
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 6 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i6.2601

Abstract

Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) programs in the informal sector of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) remain limited. Informal workers in MSME bakeries are exposed to various physical, chemical, and ergonomic hazards, which contribute to health complaints. These complaints often manifest as pain and discomfort in the back, hands, and feet—common indicators of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). If left unaddressed, MSDs can adversely impact workers’ health, increase absenteeism, and ultimately reduce MSME productivity. This community service program involved several stages: an assessment of OHS conditions among service partners, the implementation of intervention activities, ongoing monitoring, and evaluation of outcomes. The initial assessment identified musculoskeletal complaints among partner workers. Interventions included work posture assessments, evaluation of MSD symptoms, body anthropometry measurements, the design and provision of ergonomic chairs, and the development of workplace stretching routines. Monitoring was conducted by observing changes in work posture following the ergonomic chair intervention, as well as tracking MSD complaints after the introduction of stretching exercises. Evaluation results showed a reduction in work posture risk, from level 4 to level 2, after the ergonomic chair intervention. Moreover, muscle stretching exercises helped reduce the intensity of MSD-related pain among informal workers.In conclusion, this community service initiative through the development of ergonomic seating and implementation of stretching exercises has contributed to a reduction in MSD complaints among informal bakery workers in Tohudan, Colomadu. These improvements are expected to enhance the overall productivity of the MSME sector.
Risk Factors of Pulmonary Obstruction Among Textile Industry Workers Sumardiyono, Sumardiyono; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa; Ismayenti, Lusi; Rinawati, Seviana; Atmojo, Tutug Bolet; Rha, Warda Yussy; Gustav, Jordan Syah; Utomo, Bekti; Wijayanti, Reni; Chahyadhi, Bachtiar
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i2.420

Abstract

Chronic exposure to cotton dust in the textile manufacturing industry has been a possible risk factor for pulmonary obstruction. Not many studies, however, have investigated its impact in combination with personal variables like age, gender, and length of service, particularly in developing countries. The present study investigated the impact of cotton dust exposure, age, gender, and length of service on the incidence of pulmonary obstruction among textile workers in Surakarta, Indonesia. Observational analytic study using cross-sectional design was done on 88 eligible workers. Quantitation of exposure to cotton dust was done with a High-Volume Air Sampler and lung function ascertained using spirometry. Data analysis was done through simple and multiple binary logistic regression at a significance level of 0.05. The incidence of pulmonary obstruction was 56.8%. Being exposed to cotton dust levels exceeding the threshold limit value (TLV) of 0.2 mg/m³ significantly increased the risk of pulmonary obstruction (OR: 4.18; 95% CI: 1.51–11.63; p=0.006). Employment duration was also significantly associated with pulmonary obstruction (OR: 1.21 per year; 95% CI: 1.03–1.44; p=0.023), while age and gender were not significant predictors. The accuracy of the final model was 75%, which is considered to be acceptable in occupational health studies in predictive modeling. The current research reaffirms that long-term exposure to cotton dust and extended working hours are critical risk factors for pulmonary obstruction in textile industry workers. Therefore, it is recommended to long-working-hour employees to have proper control of the exposure and continuous lung function monitoring.
Integrating Fire Prevention Strategies with Industrial Hygiene to Improve Workplace Safety in the textile industry PT. Panca Bintang Tunggal Utomo, Bekti; Sumardiyono; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Nisa, Farhana Syahrotun; Ismayenti, Lusi; Rinawati, Seviana; Atmojo, Tutug Bolet; Rha, Warda Yussy; Gustav, Jordan Syah
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v6i4.1836

Abstract

In addressing workplace safety within PT. Panca Bintang Tunggal, a qualitative approach was employed to explore the integration of fire prevention strategies with industrial hygiene. This research distinguishes itself from existing literature by focusing specifically on the integration of fire prevention strategies with industrial hygiene practices tailored for PT. Panca Bintang Tunggal. Previous studies often address these areas in isolation, neglecting the synergistic benefits of their integration. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews with 50 participants, including safety officers, production managers, and frontline workers. This diverse participant pool ensures a comprehensive perspective on safety practices and fire hazards prevalent in the workplace. The data analysis involved thematic coding, where responses were categorised into key themes such as risk perception, existing safety measures, and the effectiveness of current fire prevention strategies. Thematic analysis is particularly valuable in qualitative research as it helps in identifying patterns and insights that quantitative methods may overlook. The findings indicate a pressing need for integrated training programs that encompass both fire prevention and industrial hygiene practices. For example, implementing regular fire drills alongside hygiene training can reinforce the importance of safety protocols, fostering a culture of safety within the organisation. As noted by the National Fire Protection Association, organisations with comprehensive training programmes significantly reduce the incidence of workplace fires.
PENGARUH VIDEO SENAM MATA TERHADAP KELELAHAN MATA PEKERJA AREA SUB ASSY PT. GEMALA KEMPA DAYA Zalfa, Amellia; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Chahyadhi, Bachtiar
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 6, No 4 (2024): OKTOBER: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v6i4.26674

Abstract

Pekerja area Sub Assy PT Gemala Kempa Daya terdapat 3 pekerja mengalami kelelahan mata berat, 4 pekerja mengalami kelelahan mata sedang, dan 3 pekerja mengalami kelelahan mata ringan. Kelelahan mata dapat dikurangi dengan menggunakan video senam mata. Penelitian terdahulu melakukan intervensi senam mata secara langsung kepada objek penelitiannya, sedangkan pada penelitian ini melalui alat bantu berupa video. Kebaruan dalam penelitian karena menganalisis pengaruh video senam mata terhadap kelelahan mata. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh video senam mata terhadap kelelahan mata pekerja area Sub Assy PT Gemala Kempa Daya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuasi eksperimental dengan rancangan pretest post-test control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian sebanyak 46 pekerja area sub assy dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling sehingga didapatkan sampel sebanyak 46 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengukur kelelahan mata pada responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji marginal homogeneity dan uji kolmogorov smirnov. Hasil uji marginal homogeneity pada kelompok eksperimen menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara video senam mata dengan kelelahan mata (p=0,009), sedangkan uji marginal homogeneity pada kelompok kontrol tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara video senam mata dengan kelelahan mata (p=0,841). Hasil uji kolmogorov smirnov pada hasil post-test kedua kelompok menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok eksperimen dengan kelompok kontrol. (p=0,006). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa video senam mata memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kelelahan mata pekerja area sub assy PT Gemala Kempa Daya.
PELATIHAN MEMBATIK TRADISIONAL BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR UNTUK MELESTARIKAN BUDAYA BANGSA Sumardiyono, Sumardiyono; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Chahyadhi, Bachtiar; Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa; Fauzi, Rachmawati Prihantina; Wijayanti, Reni; Ada', Yeremia Rante; Puspitasari, Yunita Dwi; Agathara, Reidiatama Aviano
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1726

Abstract

Batik, warisan budaya Indonesia yang diakui UNESCO, saat ini menghadapi tantangan pelestarian di era globalisasi. Memudarnya minat generasi muda terhadap batik, termasuk anak sekolah dasar, mengancam keberlanjutannya sebagai simbol identitas nasional. Upaya menumbuhkan kecintaan dan penghargaan terhadap batik di kalangan generasi muda sangat penting untuk memastikan kelestarian warisan budaya batik. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menumbuhkan kecintaan dan pemahaman siswa terhadap batik sebagai warisan budaya bangsa, meningkatkan keterampilan dan kreativitas siswa dalam membatik, mendukung pengembangan desa wisata batik di Desa Kliwonan 1 Masaran Sragen, dan melestarikan budaya batik sebagai bagian dari identitas bangsa. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan melalui tahapan, pertama identifikasi dan analisis permasalahan melalui survei. Kedua, penentuan solusi berdasarkan hasil identifikasi dan analisis. Ketiga, pelaksanaan teknis pelatihan meliputi pre-test, penyampaian materi, praktik membatik, dan post-test. Keempat, menganalisis hasil dan mengevaluasi kegiatan. Kelima, merencanakan tindak lanjut. Pelatihan membatik bagi siswa menunjukkan hasil positif dan signifikan. Pengetahuan meningkat 80,0% (12 dari 15 siswa). Sikap meningkat 86,7% (13 dari 15 siswa), dan praktik meningkat 60,0% (9 dari 15 siswa). Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Paired T-Test dan Cohen's menunjukkan perbedaan rerata nilai pre-test dan post-test pada ketiga aspek (pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik) secara signifikan. Efek pelatihan terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap tergolong besar, sedangkan pada praktik tergolong sedang. Analisis statistik Repeated Measure ANCOVA menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan dalam pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik, dan tidak dipengaruji kelas dan jenis kelamin. Kesimpulan, pelatihan membatik efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik serta menunjukkan keadilan dan kesetaraan, sehingga siswa memiliki kesempatan sama dalam pengembangan membatik.
KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS IN THE USE OF FIRE EXTINGUISHERS THROUGH FIRE FIGHTING TRAINING FOR PRINTING WORKERS PT X KARANGANYAR Chahyadhi, Bachtiar; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Oktavandi, Arbi
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 17 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2025.17.1.12691

Abstract

In manufacturing companies, the use of production equipment and facilities has the potential and risk of hazards that can occur at any time. There were 466 cases of building and residential fires in the 2019-2024 period. To prevent and reduce the impact of fire, fire extinguishing systems such as sprinklers, fire alarms, and light fire extinguishers (APAR) are needed. Fire disasters require countermeasures through training to improve the knowledge and skills of human resources. This study aims to determine the differences in knowledge and skills in using fire extinguishers before and after training for printing workers at PT X Karanganyar. This study used an experimental design with a pre-experimental approach, using a one group pre-test post-test design. The intervention used is APAR training. The population of this study amounted to 50 respondents of PT X Karanganyar printing workers. This study used a total sampling technique with measurement of knowledge using a questionnaire and measurement of skills using a checklist. The data analysis technique used was the paired T test. The results showed that there was a significant difference in knowledge (p=0.000; p<0.05) and skills (p=0.001; p<0.05).
Co-Authors -, Sumardiyono Ada', Yeremia Rante Agathara, Reidiatama Aviano Aurina Firda Kusuma Wardani Azzahra, Nirwana Putri Cahyanto, Erindra Budi Chahyadhi, Bachtiar Chahyadi , Bachtiar Fajariani, Ratna Faradisha, Jihan Fauzi, Rachmawati Prihatina Fauzi, Rachmawati Rrihantina Ferrall, Ajay Abdiel Gustav, Jordan Syah Kartika, Ayu Prima Lusi Ismayenti, Lusi Naranti Putri, Alliya Azmi Nisa, Farhana Syahrotun Nur Ulfah Oktavandi, Arbi Purba, Fransiska Marsaulina Angelia Veronica Puspitasari, Yunita Dwi Rachmawati Prihantina Fauzi, Rachmawati Prihantina Reni Wijayanti Salsabila, Khairunnisa Salmaa Seviana Rinawati, Seviana Sri Haryati Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa Suratna, Farhana Syarotun Nisa Tutug Bolet Atmojo, Tutug Bolet Utomo, Bekti Warda Yussy Rha Wardani, Tyas Lilia Yeremia Rante Ada Zalfa, Amellia