Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 36 Documents
Search

Strategi Geoekonomi Tiongkok dalam Implementasi Belt and Road Initiative: Proyek Kereta Api Laos-Tiongkok 2019-2024 Nelwan, Irene Natasha; Simanjuntak, Triesanto Romulo; Nau, Novriest Umbu Walangara
Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin (Juni–Juli 2025)
Publisher : Green Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jim.v4i2.1077

Abstract

Penelitian ini berjudul ”Strategi Geoekonomi Tiongkok dalam Implementasi Belt and Road Initiative : Proyek Kereta Api Laos-Tiongkok 2019-2024. Latar belakang penelitian adalah penerapan strategi geoekonomi dengan memperhatikan pentingnya posisi tawar Laos sebagai penghubung Tiongkok ke kawasan Asia Tenggara melalui proyek ini. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengeksplorasi strategi geoekonomi Tiongkok dalam implementasi Belt and Road Initiative terhadap proyek Laos melalui kereta Api Laos-Tiongkok. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur dimana unitnya adalah strategi geoekonomi Tiongkok serta unit amatannya proyek kereta api Laos-Tiongkok. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi geoekonomi Tiongkok memiliki korelasi dengan kepentingan maupun impian besarnya melalui pemanfaatan instrumen ekonomi seperti investasi, infrastruktur, dan kerja sama dalam pengaruh ekonomi-politik kawasan. Proyek ini terbukti meningkatkan konektivitas. Kesimpulannya, proyek kereta api Laos-Tiongkok sebagai cerminan strategi geoekonomi Tiongkok yang tidak hanya menguntungkan kedua pihak, tetapi upaya dominasi ekonomi dalam kerangka kerja yang sama.
The Role of Cross-Border Post in East Nusa Tenggara in Combating Human Trafficking Umbu Riada Tagumara Sabaora; Novriest Umbu W Nau; Indra Wisnu Wibisono
LITERACY : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): December : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities
Publisher : Badan Penerbit STIEPARI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/literacy.v4i3.2944

Abstract

Human Trafficking is one of the most complex and organized forms of transnational crime, with the province of East Nusa Tenggara being one of the most vulnerable regions in Indonesia. East Nusa Tenggara geographical location, bordering Timor-Leste and having sea routes to Australia, coupled with high poverty rates and low education quality, makes the province a transit area and primary source of victims of Human Trafficking. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of State Border Crossing Posts in combating Human Trafficking in East Nusa Tenggara, focusing on three of State Border Crossing Posts : Wini, Motaain, and Motamasin. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection techniques through literature review, government documents, and interviews. The findings indicate that the presence of State Border Crossing Posts has positively contributed to surveillance, awareness-raising, and economic empowerment of border communities. However, its effectiveness is still limited by structural constraints such as insufficient human resources, infrastructure, inter-agency coordination, and difficulties reaching remote areas. Additionally, the role of non-state actors such as NGOs, religious organizations, and local communities has proven to be crucial in detecting, preventing, and assisting victims of human trafficking. This study recommends enhancing cross-sectoral coordination, strengthening institutional capacity, and increasing community involvement in the cross-border protection system more comprehensively.
A Comparative Study of Contextual Feminism : Saudi Arabian and Iranian Perspectives Berry, Vanessa; Petsy Jessy Ismoyo; Novriest Umbu Walangara Nau
LITERACY : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): December : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities
Publisher : Badan Penerbit STIEPARI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/literacy.v4i3.2968

Abstract

The Feminism movement was born to represent women's long struggle to achieve gender equality and equal rights between women and men. In the context of the Middle East, feminism exists and develops complexly and contextually, especially in countries with Islamic-based legal systems such as Saudi Arabia and Iran. This research aims to analyze the differences in the top-down approach in Saudi Arabia and the bottom-up approach in Iran in influencing the direction of the feminism movement through the lens of postmodern feminism. This research uses a qualitative approach with a comparative study research type. The data that has been collected shows that Saudi Arabia, through the Saudi Vision 2030 program, seeks to increase the role of women in the economy and the public structurally from above or top down, after previously women lived in an environment with very patriarchal policies. In Iran, women face a repressive government system, but that is where the resistance movement from civil society is created. The perspective of postmodern feminism, especially the thoughts of Luce Irigaray, is used to read how women's bodies in these two countries become a political tool as well as a means of symbolic resistance to a system that is so masculine. This research also observes how the internet, digital media, and transnational feminist networks contribute to shaping resistance and awareness in different ways across both contexts. From this study, it can be concluded that feminism cannot be seen as something universal but is shaped by power relations, culture, ideology, and national policy. The feminist movements in Saudi Arabia and Iran reflect how feminism comes in two contrasting elements: one directed by the state, the other emerging organically from society.
Analisis Kebijakan Indonesia Terkait Emisi Karbon Melalui Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (CORSIA) Lasut, Eugenie Brigita; Nau, Novriest Umbu Walangara; Seba, Roberto Octavianus Cornelis
Jurnal Social Science Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Climate change is an international issue and a concern of many countries especially Indonesia. The growth and development of mobility in the aviation sector is one of the causes of air pollution produced by aircraft carbon emissions. Indonesia decided to a make policies through the Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (CORSIA) program initiated by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) to reduce and solve the problem of carbon emissions in the aviation industry. This study applies a descriptive qualitative method that describes the results of the research in a narrative based on data collected using a literature study. This study will also analysed Indonesia’s policies for carbon emissions through Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (CORSIA) with the theory of Neoliberal Institutionalism which considers that the state is not the only actor and international organizations also play a role as an actor that create the complex interdependence. This study explain that Indonesia's policies for carbon emissions in the aviation sector are a development of previous policies for climate change using a Paris Agreement.
Kebijakan Pemerintah Kota Denpasar Terkait Pariwisata Berkelanjutan SDGs 12 Pasca Covid 19 Karryn Sahetapy, Nadine; Octavianus Cornelis Seba, Roberto; Umbu Walangara Nau, Novriest
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v5i1.3279

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji kebijakan Pemerintah Kota Denpasar terkait pariwisata berkelanjutan dalam kerangka Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 12, terutama setelah dampak pandemi COVID-19. Pandemi telah memberikan tantangan besar bagi sektor pariwisata, memicu perlunya strategi pemulihan yang tidak hanya berfokus pada aspek ekonomi, tetapi juga keberlanjutan lingkungan dan sosial. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini menganalisis kebijakan yang diterapkan oleh pemerintah daerah, termasuk promosi ekowisata, pelibatan masyarakat lokal, dan pengelolaan sumber daya yang bertanggung jawab. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi pengambil kebijakan dan pelaku industri untuk menciptakan pariwisata yang lebih ramah lingkungan dan berdaya saing.
Proyek Kapal Selam Bertenaga Nuklir Australia (Tinjauan Geostrategi Indonesia) Lestari, Dian Puji; Nau, Novriest Umbu Walangara; Hadiwijoyo, Suryo Sakti
Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton
Publisher : Lembaga Jurnal dan Publikasi Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/pencerah.v10i3.5971

Abstract

Mega proyek kapal selam bertenaga nuklir Australia merupakan ancaman bagi Indonesia dengan posisi Indonesia berada di jalur pelayaran dunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dampak proyek kapal selam bertenaga nuklir Australia dari tinjauan geostrategi yang didukung dengan dua dimensi Teori Alfred T Mahan, yaitu Bangun Muka Bumi yang menjelaskan kondisi geografi Indonesia dan Karakter Pemerintahan menjelaskan sikap pemerintah dalam kasus ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, studi literatur yang dilengkapi dengan wawancara. Informasi dan data yang didapatkan dari wawancara digunakan untuk menjelaskan dampak proyek kapal selam bertenaga nuklir Australia, terhadap stabilitas keamanan Indonesia dalam tinjauan geostrategi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) Pengambilan keputusan yang tepat oleh pemerintah perlu memperhatikan konstelasi ruang geografi suatu negara dan perlu melihat suatu ancaman dari sudut pandang lain. (2) Aktif dalam forum internasional, dialog bersama dengan meningkatkan hubungan diplomatic akan menumbuhkan rasa solidaritas dan sikap saling percaya dengan negara lain. (3) Memperkuat dan meningkatkan kerja sama militer dan pengembangan teknologi militer dengan negara lain, dapat digunakan sebagai cara meningkatkan kualitas pertahanan militer suatu negara. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa respon Indonesia yang tepat saat ini dengan meningkatkan diplomasi dan kerja sama dengan negara-negara di sekitar kawasan Asia Pasifik.