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All Journal Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) Nutri-Sains: Jurnal Gizi, Pangan dan Aplikasinya Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Jurnal Geocelebes Amerta Nutrition Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Sewagati: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Dina Rahayuning Pangestuti, Dina
Public Health Nutrition Department, Faculty Of Public Health, Diponegoro University Semarang 50239, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan

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Nutritional status of exclusive compared to non exclusive breastfeeding mother Pangestuti, Dina Rahayuning
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.525 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2018.13.1.11-16

Abstract

This study aimed to compare the nutritional status of exclusive and non-exclusive breastfeeding mothers with cross-sectional study design. Study location was Gayamsari public health center working area, Semarang city, Central Java Province, Indonesia. Sixteen exclusive breastfeeding mothers and 16 non exclusive breastfeeding mothers were recruited. Mothers with infant aged 4 months were assessed for their anthropometry (weight, height, mid-upper-arm-circumference, and body fat percentage), dietary intakes (24 hours recall in week day and week end) and hemoglobin level. Nutrition fulfillment of dietary intake was calculated based on Indonesia RDA according to age group. Univariate analysis was used to calculate the frequency, independent T-test and Mann-Whitney test were used to analyze differences in assessment results between groups. The results showed that mean aged of subject was 28.3±5.4 years, median parity was 2 childrens, mean BMI was 23.0±4.2 kg/m2. In total, 12.5%, 40.6%, and 46.9% of the subjects were classified as underweight, normal, and overweight respectively. There is no significant difference (p>0.05) in nutritional status between groups. Subjects who fulfill the daily intake recommendation was only 16.1% for protein, 9.7% for fat, 12.9% for vitamin A, 6.5% for vitamin C, 3.2% for folic acid, and 3.2% for calcium. There was no significant difference in daily intake between groups. Mean hemoglobin level of subject was 12.1±1.6 mg/dl. 50% of the subjects were considered as anemic and no significant difference was found between groups (p>0.05). In conclusion, there is no significant difference between exclusive and non-exclusive breastfeeding group in nutritional status, nutrition adequacy and hemoglobin level. Less than half of the subjects were categorized as having a normal nutritional status. None of subject fulfill the daily energy, Fe and Zn requirements.
Co-Authors Alfi Fairuz Asna Andika Rikarno Putra Anggraeni, Nurul Apoina Kartini Ayu Ernawati Bragy Nizar Adi Brata Budiman, Delima Siskawati Christina Tri Restuti, Christina Churun Ain Devi Priyantika, Devi Devy Aulia Juniar Dewi Kurniasih Dian Iswahyu Hadi, Dian Dwi Kurnia Yulia Ratnasari Dwi Kurnia Yuliyawati Dyah Sulistyoning Tyas Rahayu Eka Purna Yudha Ella Febriana Erin Ratna Kustanti Fani Rizky Nugraheni Fanny, Celsy Miftaqul Tiara Hanifah Maharani Hapsari, Qori Chairunisa Herlinda Christi Himma Sahulika Idroes, Syarifah Zahwana Tasya Al Ihza, Shalza Ellian Farthur Iik Santi Komala Imas Rini Intan Claudina Isninda Priska Syabandini Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Khoirunisa Triavi Sefaya Kholidah, Laili Nur Kunarsih Fitriana Laksmi Widajanti M. Zen Rahfiluddin Martha Irene Kartasurya Misrina Ulil Aziza Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin Mulyadi Mulyadi Nadyah Ayu Ginanti Naintina Lisnawati Nofi Anggraeni Novalia Clara Rosvita Novie Susanto Nur Asiah Rahmi Nur Hayati Pranata, Mathias Andika Setya Puji Sri Rahayunigtyas Pusporini, Anggraeni Dyah Putri, Maya Aiko Salsabila Rahmatanti, Riris Rahmatika, Tarisca Resa Ana Dina Rizqi Mufidah Rofiana, Annisa Restu Ronny Aruben Safina Andita Dewi Safitri, Adelia Marista Safitri, Vania Arthamevia Santi, Narulita Saputri, Ulfa Ayu Selestin Nisfu Choiriyah, Selestin Setyaningsih, Rini Indah Silvia Etika Sari Siti Fatimah Pradigdo Siti Rohmawati Siti Rudiyanti Sri Achadi Nugraheni Sulistyawati Sulistyawati Susi Yunita Haryanti Suyatno Suyatno Suyatno Suyatno Syifa Fauzia Thomas Triadi Putranto, Thomas Triadi Tias Larasati Umar, Savikri Misbahul Virnanda Adani Wardatus Zahro Yoga Adhi Dana Zhafira, Shabrina Nuril