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Social Ecological Resilience System of Ambon Island Protected Forest, Maluku Province, Indonesia Parera, Evelin; Purwanto, Ris Hadi; Permadi, Dwiko Budi; Sumardi, Sumardi
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Foresty Faculty of Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/jpkwallacea.v13i1.28096

Abstract

Humans and nature cannot be separated because both have a close relationship as an ecosystem. The purpose of this study was to determine: 1) the level of social and ecological resilience; 2) Scenarios on ecological and social factors for the sustainability of protected forests. The research method uses survey methods and data analysis uses qualitative-verification analysis based on the results of the calculation of the resilience index and the phase of the socio-ecological system. The results showed that the level of social and economic resilience was partially or simultaneously at the level of resilience with their respective indexes: social: 0.6944); ecology: 0.8148 and socio-ecology 0.7460. The exploitation phase (growth) leads to the conservation phase. The results of the scene show that both of them are at a high level of resilience with a resilience index of 0.8889 (high resilience) and a reorganization phase. If this phase can be maintained with various management interventions according to its function, it will minimize the level of disturbance to the Mount Sirimau Protection Forest Group.
Corruption in Social Forestry in Indonesia Ismariana, Ema; Kusuma, Aprisep Ferdhana; Permadi, Dwiko Budi; Kartodihardjo, Hariadi; Santoso, Widodo Budi; Maryudi, Ahmad
Forest and Society Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v8i2.34782

Abstract

Social forestry is envisioned as a governance reform to empower rural communities to improve both the forest condition and their quality of life. In Indonesia, however, its implementation has been plagued by a number of governance-related issues including corrupt practices among various actors. Drawing on programs implemented in Java, we delve into the types and mechanisms by which corruption has occurred (or occurs) in various social forestry activities. Tracking experience across several phases of social forestry, the corrupt practices were initially performed among the field foresters and the higher hierarchies. These corrupt practices were later imitated by other actors, who increasingly considered them as normal and acceptable practices. In contemporary social forestry programs, corruption is conducted by diverse stakeholders, including smallholder farmers, public officials and other authorities among the bureaucracy, as well as non-government organizations. Corruption has significant bearing on policy initiatives and programmatic outcomes, as it inhibits the implementation of formal rules and norms of social forestry. Our historical tracing provides better insights into why corruption is not only a social forestry-related challenge but also a part of a larger societal problem as it has been normalized and deepened over decades.
IMPLIKASI KARAKTERISTIK BUDAYA MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN LINDUNG GUNUNG SIRIMAU KOTA AMBON PROVINSI MALUKU Parera, Evelin; Purwanto, Ris Hadi; Permadi, Dwiko Budi; Sumardi, Sumardi
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 8 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.8.2024.728-735

Abstract

This study examines the cultural characteristics of communities living around the Sirimau Protected Forest and their impact on sustainable forest management. The surrounding indigenous communities hold a deeply rooted cultural system that includes language, knowledge systems, social organization, technology, livelihoods, and religious beliefs, all of which influence their approach to natural resource management. One of the core elements is local ecological knowledge—an understanding of the forest’s ecosystem, flora, fauna, and geography that has been passed down through generations. Key social structures, such as the roles of local leaders (raja), community councils (saniri), and forest guardians (kewang), play a significant role in ecological stewardship through customary regulations, including the sasi tradition, which restricts forest use during specific periods to prevent overexploitation. The research emphasizes the importance of involving indigenous communities in forest management decision-making processes, which not only supports ecosystem sustainability but also preserves the cultural identity and values of these communities. Findings from this study advocate for community-based forest management approaches that integrate social, economic, and cultural aspects to achieve optimal environmental sustainability.
Youth and the Drought: Exploring the Pro-Environmental Behavior of the Resan Communities in Revitalizing Local Springs in Gunungkidul Regency Dwiananta, Yoga Epri; Rissaldy, Jovian Dito; Asih, Siti Puji; Pradiana, Yolla; Ulhaq, Muhammad Fathi Dhiya; Permadi, Dwiko Budi
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 11, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.94316

Abstract

Pro-environmental behavior is increasingly demonstrated by the younger generation across the globe. In Gunungkidul, a rural region of Indonesia, the young generation initiated the resan community that emerged in response to the Cempaka hurricane of 2017, focusing on revitalizing local springs as reservoirs to mitigate prolonged dry seasons caused by climate change. This study explores the formation, worldviews, and perceptions surrounding the resan community’s activities through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and social media analysis. Spanning 42 of Gunungkidul’s 144 villages, this youth-driven movement is rooted in Javanese cultural values, emphasizing water conservation and community resilience through local wisdom, tacit knowledge, and grassroots participation. Diverse perceptions about resan reflect an ongoing dialogue that requires further attention from stakeholders and policymakers. The Resan Gunungkidul Community provides a platform for individuals who care about the environment and wish to contribute to conservation efforts. Community participation, especially the young generation, is a cornerstone of this initiative, promoting water conservation rooted in collective action. The study highlights the importance of integrating localized efforts like tree planting with broader multidisciplinary approaches, aligning with global practices of ecological preservation and sustainable development.
Fostering Sustainabel Livelihood of the Saga Indigenous Community through Conservation Partnership in Kelimutu National Park, Nusa Tenggara Timur Avila Delvion, Bertila; Permadi, Dwiko Budi; Marhaento, Hero
Jurnal Wasian Vol. 10 No. 02 (2023): December
Publisher : Forestry Department, University of Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62142/esswj444

Abstract

Currently, the Kelimutu National Park (KNP) is developing a conservation partnership approach to improve the welfare of local communities while restoring degraded ecosystems. This approach provides access to the community so that it is expected to be able to increase participation and be able to live harmoniously with the KNP environment. Communities around KNP still depend on forests and forest land to find a source of livelihood. Also, partnership schemes can be a solution to overcome tenurial conflicts. This study aims to describe the efforts of conservation partnerships in increasing sustainable livelihood assets , including natural, human, physical, social and financial capital, so that they can be used to measure the success of implementing conservation partnerships. This study uses qualitative methods with in-depth interviews and observation as data collection techniques. The results show conservation partnership in KNP increases natural capital as KNP establishes traditional zones for traditional coffee agroforestry practices, human capital through eco-interpreter training, social capital by strengthening Saga indigenous groups, and financial capital which indirectly increases accessibility and infrastructure needed for rural development. economy and tourism. Nonetheless, further efforts are still needed to increase the effectiveness and success of this conservation partnership program.
Kajian Kinerja Pengelolaan KPHL Kota Ambon, Provinsi Maluku Parera, Evelin; Purwanto, Ris Hadi; Permadi, Dwiko Budi; Sumardi, Sumardi
MAKILA Vol 14 No 1 (2020): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (659.871 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v14i1.2504

Abstract

Since the establishment of the KPHL Kota Ambon in 2010 until nearly a decade, how has the development been managed? How management performance. Therefore, through this study, the performance of the management of the KPHL Kota Ambon aims to determine the management performance of KPHL Kota Ambon. This research was conducted at the KPHL Kota Ambon, November-December 2019. The research was conducted using Criteria and indicators made by Forest Wach Indonesia ((FWI), 2014), document verification, and in-depth interviews with the Head of the UPTD. Pulau Ambon dan Pulau-Pulau Lease. Quantitative analysis method based on calculation procedures made by FWI, 2014. The index results are then described using descriptive methods. The results of the study concluded that 1) The performance of the management of the KPHL Kota Ambon was in the medium criteria index; 2) Management of KPHL Kota Ambon is not yet optimal because the RPHJP has not been ratified as a basis for the preparation of the RPHJPd and Business Plan; 3) The organizational structure has not been filled and the available human resources are not yet competent in the management of FMUs because they have not attended special education and training on FMU management; 4) KPHL Kota Ambon management activities is still limited to socialization activities that have not been routinely so that not many people know about KPHL Kota Ambon
KERAPATAN DAN KEANEKARAGAMAN VEGETASI BERDASARKAN TUTUPAN LAHAN PADA KELOMPOK HUTAN LINDUNG GUNUNG SIRIMAU PROVINSI MALUKU Parera, Evelin; Purwanto, Ris Hadi; Permadi, Dwiko Budi; Sumardi, Sumardi
MAKILA Vol 17 No 2 (2023): Makila: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v17i2.10960

Abstract

Protected forests are very important to support human life and the environment. One way to determine the condition of protected forests is through land cover. The aim of the research is to determine the condition of the vegetation on the land cover. The research method follows the circular plot method inventory procedure. The data analyzed includes density, the Important Value Index to test the density and level of dominance of vegetation types in an area and the Shannon Wiener Index to test the level of diversity of vegetation types. The highest density value in Primary Dry Land Forest is 15.17% and the Importance Value Index is 69.76%. The density value in secondary dry land forest is 18.37% and the importance value index is 80.02%. The bush density was 25.37% and the important value index was 95.03%. Species diversity in all land cover is included in the medium category with respective values ​​in primary dry land forests of 2.72; secondary dry land forest 2.53 and shrubs 2.07. These three land covers are included in the medium category, which means moderate diversity, sufficient productivity, fairly balanced ecosystem conditions, and moderate ecological pressure.
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF TALAS BENENG (Xanthosoma undipes) AGROFORESTRY IN CIAMIS REGENCY, INDONESIA Suhartono; Permadi, Dwiko Budi; Sanudin
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : Association of Indonesian Forestry and Environment Researchers and Technicians

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/ijfr.2024.11.1.65-79

Abstract

Recently, the Indonesian government has sought to secure food production from forestlands by implementing agroforestry in rural areas. Talas beneng or tall elephant ear plant (Xanthosoma undipes) is a potential species for agroforestry that produces medicinal tubers and leaves. It has high productivity and export opportunities, but its management strategy under community forestland needs to be more widely studied. In Ciamis Regency, talas beneng has been cultivated for the last two years, but the progress has not been significant. This study aimed to formulate strategic management for improving its business model by identifying internal and external factors. Two groups of farmers in Ciamis Regency were chosen as the case study. Observation and in-depth interviews with farming group leaders as key informants were employed to gather the existing model business. Internal and external factors were analyzed using a business model canvas (BMC) framework, SWOT analysis and quantitative strategic planning matrix (QSPM). Results show that the market channels between the two groups of talas beneng producers are slightly different. SWOT analysis shows that both groups have positions in which product development and market penetration are required as strategies to improve future management. Specific strategies that need to be prioritized include 1) improving farming intensification, 2) improving talas beneng product competitiveness, and 3) expanding the business partnership to access market information better.