Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 10 Documents
Search

PERANAN ZEOLIT NANOPORI TERMODIFIKASI SEBAGAI MATERIAL PENGONTROL PELEPASAN PUPUK UREA Hidayat, Rahmat; Fadillah, Ganjar; Chasanah, Uswatul; Wahyuningsih, Sayekti
Program Kreativitas Mahasiswa - Penelitian PKM-P 2014
Publisher : Ditlitabmas, Ditjen DIKTI, Kemdikbud RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (388.306 KB)

Abstract

Effectiveness of catalyst zeolite nanoporous as a slow release fertilizer of nitrogen from urea has been researched. In this study, natural zeolite was activated by HF 1%  with a calsination temperature at 120oC and the surface of zeolite was modified by aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APTMS) 5%. Zeolite activation was characterized by X-ray diffraction spectroscopy (XRD) and Surface Area Analyzer (SAA) while the modified zeolite was characterized by infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Surface Area Analyzer (SAA) and UV-Vis spectroscopy. The results of the material characterization of zeolite-APTMS obtained size pore of 7,74 nm with a maximum adsorption capacity of urea was 3.668 mg/g. Slow release urea test  from zeolite-APTMS performed by observing the absorbance of the urea at a wavelength of 195 nm with a variation of time 0, 5,10,20,40,60,80,100 and 120 minutes The test of fertilizers in the soil is directly done by observing changes pH and release of NH4+ in the incubation time of 14 days. The results show that urea without zeolite will be released 100% in the 120 minute and zeolite-APTMS aqueous solution at minute 120 only released about 56,24%. While the application of fertilizers in the soil is directly obtained that urea with zeolite having a pH decrease slowly compared to urea without zeolite. It is addressed that the zeolite-APTMS potentially be developed as a release control material of nitrogen from urea is caused due to the ability of the zeolite to absorb urea-APTMS temporarily in the pore and hydrogen bonding interactions between the urea and N-H from APTMS. Keywords:  zeolite, zeolite-APTMS, urea, slow release fertilizer
Rice husk ash-based selective absorbent with imprinted ionic for gold recovery Hastuti, Sri; Fajariani, Ema N.; Candraningrum, Intan K.; Martini, Tri; Wahyuningsih, Sayekti; Aini, Fitri N.
Communications in Science and Technology Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Komunitas Ilmuwan dan Profesional Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21924/cst.9.2.2024.1461

Abstract

The recovery of gold from aqueous solutions is crucial due to its economic value and environmental significance, making effective separation technologies essential. To tackle this challenge, development of an adsorbent with enhanced selectivity and high adsorption capacity against Au(III) is highly crucial. This present study harnessed rice husk derived-silica functionalized by (3-trimethoxysilyl)propyldiethylenetriamine (TMPDT) using imprinted ionic method to form SiO2-TMPDT-Au-Imp, specifically designed for the selective adsorption of Au(III). SiO2-TMPDT-Au-Imp demonstrated a significantly higher adsorption capacity about 387% improvement compared to SiO2-TMPDT, highlighting its superior performance. Furthermore, in addition to exhibit several advantageous characteristics that surpass those of other materials tested, underscoring its effectiveness in Au(III) adsorption. SiO2-TMPDT-Au-Imp displayed notable selectivity in competitive metal ion solutions with the preference order of Au(III)/Fe(III) < Au(III)/Cu(II) < Au(III)/Zn(II). The developed SiO2-TMPDT-Au-Imp, in brief, represents a promising advancement in the field of material science and environmental remediation in which it offers a tailored solution for efficient and selective adsorption of Au(III). This study can also be applied for the recovery of Au(III) ions from electronic waste.
Investigation of hexanal removal through adsorption and photocatalysis on ZIF-7 modified with ZnO, TiO\(_2\), and ZnO/TiO\(_2\) using ATR-FTIR Naufal, Widyan Muhammad; Wahyuningsih, Sayekti; Lestari, Witri Wahyu
Communications in Science and Technology Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Komunitas Ilmuwan dan Profesional Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21924/cst.9.2.2024.1505

Abstract

Zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF) is renowned for its high adsorption capacity and frequently adsorbs organic pollutants. However, its high band gap energy has limited its photocatalytic activity, thus necessitating a modification for enhance performance enhancement. This study focuses on developing a ZIF-7 composite material that integrates adsorption and photocatalysis to remove volatile organic compounds (VOCs), particularly hexanal. Modifications were made by incorporating ZnO, TiO2, and ZnO/TiO2 via a solvothermal method using dimethylformamide (DMF). ATR-FTIR analysis was employed to monitor any changes in peak intensity related to the C=O vibrations of hexanal around 1700 cm-1. The results showed that all samples effectively adsorbed hexanal, reducing peak intensity after UV irradiation, and confirming successful photocatalysis. Notably, TiO2@ZIF-7 exhibited the highest photocatalytic performance with 88.06% degradation efficiency. This study confirms that the ATR-FTIR method can be used to monitor the success of adsorption and photocatalysis and shows the potential for developing composite materials to remove VOCs such as hexanal.
Peningkatan Kualitas Produksi Ecoprint Corak Pewarna Alam melalui Pendampingan Proses Teknik Pewarnaan di UMKM Ecorilife.Id Wahyuningsih, Sayekti; Rahardjo, Sentot Budi; Lestar, Witri Wahyu; Saraswati, Teguh Endah; Widjonarko, Dian Maruto; Pramono, Edi; Naufal, Widyan Muhammad; Faradilla, Radianita
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2025): JAMSI - Januari 2025
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jamsi.1301

Abstract

Ecorilife.id merupakan salah satu UMKM yang bergerak pada bidang produksi ecoprint. Akan tetapi, terdapat permasalahan prioritas dari mitra, yaitu kualitas warna pada produksi kain ecoprint yang tidak stabil, meliputi pewarnaan dasar gelap dan terang, pengaruh teknis pewarnaan, dan penggunaan bahan-bahan pewarna alam. Solusi yang diharapkan mampu menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut dilakukan melalui pendampingan proses produksi ecoprint pada Ecorilife.id. Kegiatan tersebut dilakukan dengan melakukan optimasi pada tahap pewarnaan dan mordanting menggunaan tawas (Al2(SO4)3), natrium asetat (Na-acetat), atau soda abu (Na2CO3) supaya produk ecoprint memiliki warna yang tidak mudah luntur serta bercampur secara sempurna dengan kain. Pewarna dasar kain dioptimasi dengan pewarna alam tingi dan jolawe. Tahapan pewarnaan ecoprint dilakukan dengan teknik steaming setelah tahap mordanting yang kemudian dikeringkan. Tahap pewarnaan dan pembentukan motif dilakukan dengan menggunakan motif yang muncul dari daun jati, daun akalipa, daun kalpataru, dan bunga cosmos. Fiksasi dilakukan dengan kapur untuk menghasilkan warna-warna ecoprint yang jelas. Hasil menunjukkan terciptanya produk ecoprint dengan kualitas warna tinggi yang dapat diamati melalui hasil pewarnaan yang terlihat detail, tidak berbaur, dan tidak luntur.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Teknologi Kombinasi Pupuk Dasar Dengan Sistem Lepas Lambat (Slow Release) Melalui Pencampuran Zeolit Alam Pada Kelompok Tani Karangpandan Pramono, Edi; Wahyuningsih, Sayekti; Lestari, Witri Wahyu; Saraswati, Teguh Endah; Widjonarko, Dian Maruto; Raharjo, Sentot Budi; Rahayu, Rahayu; Venny, Venny; Basith, Abdul; Zetadini, Reza; Melina, Dika Caesar; Wulandari, Resa
Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jakw.v4i2.360

Abstract

Permasalahan kelangkaan pupuk dan penggunaan pupuk kimia sintetik secara berlebih sering muncul dalam pertanian. Hal ini terjadi pula pada sistem pertanian hortikultura di daerah Karangpandan Kabupaten Karanganyar. Perlu adanya edukasi tentang pentingnya manajemen penggunaan pupuk yang baik untuk menghemat dan menjaga kualitas lahan pertanian. Pada kegiatan ini tim pengabdi memberikan penyuluhan dan pelatihan pembuatan pupuk lepas lambat atau slow release guna memberikan pemahaman pemanfaatan material anorganik alam dalam penghematan pupuk kimia sintetik. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan pemaparan materi zeolit dan manfaatnya bagi pertanian dan dilanjutkan dengan pelatihan pembuatan pupuk kombinasi zeolit. Dari pelatihan ini diperoleh bahwa masyarakat menjadi paham akan bahaya pemakaian pupuk sintetik berlebih dan manfaat zeolit bagi pertanian. Pelatihan menjadikan anggota kelompok tani mampu menyiapkan pupuk dengan kombinasi zeolit. Dari survey juga diperoleh bahwa masyarakat tertarik untuk memanfaatkan teknologi campuran pupuk tersebut guna menghemat pemakaian pupuk. Dari kegiatan ini diharapkan teknologi yang dikembangkan di universitas mampu memberikan kontribusi bagi masyarakat tani khususnya pada teknologi pupuk slow release berbasis zeolit alam dan dapat diterapkan bagi kelompok tani pada skala yang lebih besar.
Ecoprint Business Development at Newcoral Ecofriendly UMKM trhough Improving Production, Management and Marketing Quality Wahyuningsih, Sayekti; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Amperawati, Endang Dwi; Samsi, Samsi; Paramita, Ratna Wijayanti Daniar
IMPOWERMENT SOCIETY Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30741/eps.v8i2.1536

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) newcoral ecofriendly is a business engaged in the production of other ecoprints based on natural materials such as leaves, twigs, flowers, and roots. The ecoprint products produced have high artistic value and are environmentally friendly, making them one of the leading business opportunities in the creative industry. However, this MSME faces a number of problems that hinder business development, including inconsistent production quality, less structured business management, and limited marketing strategies. The method implemented in community partnership empowerment-based service in the form of workshop activities, mentoring in ecoprint making practices, providing training related to management governance and marketing processes, as well as monitoring and evaluation. This program is expected to produce outputs in the form of scientific publications, media publications, and videos. Through this activity, Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) newcoral ecofriendly is expected to be able to increase competitiveness and contribute to the development of environmentally friendly creative industries in Indonesia.
The Effect of Fe Pillaring and Mg Intercalating into Bentonite Structure Widjonarko, Dian Maruto; Pramono, Edi; Rahardjo, Sentot Budi; Wahyuningsih, Sayekti; Saraswati, Teguh Endah
Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi Vol 29, No 2 (2026): Volume 29 Issue 2 Year 2026
Publisher : Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jksa.29.2.101-110

Abstract

Bentonite clay particles, measuring less than 2 μm, comprise stacked layers of tetrahedral and octahedral units in a 2:1 configuration (T-O-T). These negatively charged layers were subsequently neutralized with cations. However, the exchange or modification of the cation affects its structure and properties. This study investigates the effect of Fe-ion pillaring on the bentonite layer and the intercalation of Mg ions into Fe-pillared bentonite via ion exchange. The materials were characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopy with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (SEM–EDX) to observe surface morphology and elemental composition, Particle Size Analyzer (PSA) to observe average size and size distribution of particle, Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) to identify the active site and layer structure, and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) to determine their structural and compositional changes. The results confirm the pillaring treatment effect on a higher average particle size of 469.3 nm, with a polydispersity index (PDI) of 0.495, compared to natural bentonite (414.8 nm and 0.586 nm, respectively). Meanwhile, the intercalating treatment showed a lower average particle size of 433.4 nm and a PDI value of 0.613. FTIR identified the silanol and siloxane functional groups, as well as the aluminosilicate layer. Pillaring by Fe2O3 increased the basal spacing of bentonite from 13.6 Å to 17.35 Å, as indicated by the shift of characteristic bentonite peaks to lower 2θ angles. However, intercalation by MgO into Fe-pillared bentonite actually slightly decreased the basal spacing to 15.16 Å. Meanwhile, Mg intercalation occurred within the interlayer of the aluminosilicate layer, resulting in a peak shift toward higher 2θ angles and an increase in crystallinity to 58.924%, compared with Fe-pillared bentonite (45.376%). This phenomenon is likely related to the presence of the Mg metal intercalant, which has basic properties and can attract the aluminosilicate sheets.
Chemical Study of Mordanting and Fixation Processes in Indigo, Sappanwood, and Tannin Natural Dyes Using Visual and UV-Vis Spectroscopic Analysis Wahyuningsih, Sayekti; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Djuminah , Djuminah; Murni, Sri; Rosyad, Nisaul Hasanah Abdul; Saraswati, Teguh Endah; Pramono, Edi; Naufal, Widyan Muhammad; Azizah, Isna Nurmilatul; Apriliyani, Rizqi; Salsabila, Nadia Octaviani Faiq
G-Tech: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol 10 No 2 (2026): G-Tech, Vol. 10 No. 2 April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat, Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70609/g-tech.v10i2.9165

Abstract

Ecoprint is an eco-friendly textile dyeing technique whose color quality is strongly influenced by mordanting and fixation processes. However, inconsistent mordant–fixative systems often result in unstable color intensity and poor standardization. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different mordant and fixative combinations on the color characteristics of ecoprint fabrics dyed with indigo (Indigofera tinctoria), sappanwood (Caesalpinia sappan), and tannin extracts. Cotton fabrics were treated with either conventional mordant or color mordant, followed by fixation using vinegar, bone lime, lime, clear ferrous sulphate, or ferrous sulphate. Color properties were analyzed using UV-Vis spectroscopy (200-800 nm) and RGB evaluation. Iron-containing mordant systems significantly enhanced absorbance intensity in the visible region. It reduced the RGB lightness values, indicating deeper, more stable colors. Indigo showed maximum absorption at 647-672 nm, with the darkest blue obtained with the color mordant combined with ferrous sulphate fixation. Sappanwood showed maximum absorbance in the 482-491 nm range, under iron-assisted treatments. Tannin dyeing produced the most pronounced darkening effect due to tannin–iron complex formation. Overall, iron-assisted mordant–fixative systems under controlled pH conditions provided the most optimal and reproducible color performance, offering a scientific basis for standardizing the ecoprint process in sustainable textile production.
Pengaruh Bentonit terhadap Pembentukan Fasa Polimorf dan Sifat Termal Membran Hibrida Poliviniliden Fluorida/Bentonit Pramono, Edi; Mustofa, Rosid Eka; Saputra, Ozi Adi; Nugroho, Yulianto Adi; Wahyunigrum, Deana; Radiman, Cynthia Linaya; Wahyuningsih, Sayekti; Saraswati, Teguh Endah; Rahardjo, Sentot Budi; Lestari, Witri Wahyu; Widjonarko, Dian Maruto; Ramelan, Ari Handono
ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia Vol 17, No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/alchemy.17.2.46136.177-184

Abstract

Kajian struktur dan degradasi termal pada membran hibrida poliviniliden fluorida (PVDF)/lempung bentonit (BNT) telah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh penambahan BNT terhadap pembentukan fasa PVDF dan sifat termalnya. Membran hibrida PVDF/lempung BNT dibuat dengan metode inversi fasa. Membran yang dihasilkan dikarakterisasi dengan attenuated total reflectance fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR), x-ray diffraction (XRD), dan differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan membran PVDF/BNT memiliki struktur polimorf PVDF fasa α dan β yang terkonfirmasi dari data FTIR dan XRD. Data DSC menunjukkan penurunan nilai titik leleh (Tm) dengan penambahan BNT, dan dengan rentang suhu pelelehan yang lebih kecil. Kristalisasi PVDF terjadi secara isothermal dan adanya BNT menghasilkan titik kristalisasi (Tc) pada suhu yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan membran PVDF murni. Analisis termal dengan DSC memberikan informasi komprehensif pelelehan dan kristalisasi dari polimorf PVDF pada matriks membran.Effect of Bentonite toward Polymorph Phase Formation and Thermal Properties of Polyvinylidene Fluoride/Bentonite Hybrid Membranes. The study of the structure and thermal properties of PVDF/bentonite (BNT) hybrid membranes has been carried out. This study aims to determine the effect of BNT addition on the phase formation and thermal properties of the PVDF. In this study, PVDF/BNT hybrid membranes were prepared through the phase inversion method. The resulting membrane was characterized by Attenuated Total Reflectance Fourier Transform Infrared (ATR-FTIR), x-ray diffraction (XRD), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The results showed that the PVDF/BNT membrane has a PVDF polymorph structure with α and β phases confirmed by FTIR and XRD data. The DSC data showed that the addition of BNT decrease of the melting point (Tm) and with a smaller melting temperature range. PVDF polymorph crystallization occurs isothermally and the presence of BNT produces a crystallization point (Tc) at a higher temperature than pristine PVDF membrane. Thermal analysis with DSC provides comprehensive information on melting and crystallization of PVDF polymorphs in the membrane matrix.
Optimization of Rhodamine B Decolorization by Adsorption and Photoelectrodegradation Combination System Wahyuningsih, Sayekti; Anjani, Velina; Munawaroh, Hanik; Purnawan, Candra
ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia Vol 14, No 2 (2018): September
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/alchemy.14.2.16440.277-290

Abstract

A combination of adsorption and photoelectrodegradation system was performed to reduce the concentration of Rhodamine B dye in water. The adsorption was conducted using silica and alumina activated by acid and base under various predetermined pH of Rhodamine B. The photoelectrodegradation process was performed using Ti/TiO2 electrode as a cathode and Ti/TiO2-NiO as an anode. TiO2 was synthesized from titanium tetra-isopropoxide precursor (TTiP) by sol-gel method. TiO2-NiO composite was synthesized with the same precursor with the addition of Ni(NO3)2.6H2O. The result shows that the activation changes the amount of OH total in the adsorbent. The acid-activated adsorbent showed an optimum adsorption activity when Rhodamine B was in base condition caused by zwitter ionic structure. It reversely occured to base-activated adsorbent where an optimum absorption activity reached at acid condition. The application of base-activated silica in adsorption and photoelectrodegradation combination system decreased the concentration of Rhodamine B dye up to 98.79% using photoanode Ti/TiO2-NiO under pH 2 at bias potential 6 V.